Excellence Gaps in Education

A special issue of Education Sciences (ISSN 2227-7102).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2023) | Viewed by 5522

Special Issue Editors


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Chief Guest Editor
Department of Special Education, National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU), Taipei City 106, Taiwan
Interests: educational policy; identification; multiple intelligences; teaching models; over-excitabilities (OEs); emotional development; metacognition; twice exceptional (2E); brain function; gifted females; gifted preschoolers; longitudinal study

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Chief Guest Editor
Department of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 90478 Nürnberg, Germany
Interests: systemic interplay and regulation; learning processes; talent development; educational diagnostics
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Chief Guest Editor
Lehrstuhl für Pädagogische Psychologie und Exzellenzforschung, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 90478 Nuremberg, Germany
Interests: talent development; learning resources; learning environment; mentoring
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Assistant Guest Editor
Department of Mathematics, National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU), Taipei City 116, Taiwan
Interests: combinatorics (enumerative combinatorics, algebraic combinatorics); gifted education in mathematics

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Assistant Guest Editor
Department of Special Education, National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU), Taipei City 106, Taiwan
Interests: career development of gifted girls (gender issues); curriculum and teaching in gifted education (STEM, language); administration in special education

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Assistant Guest Editor
School of Business, Economics and Society, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU), 90020 Nuremberg, Germany
Interests: diversity in Vocational Education and Training (VET); second-language learners in VET; inclusion in VET; international comparative research in VET; competence development; innovative formats in teacher education and training; resilience

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Assistant Guest Editor
Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91052 Erlangen, Germany
Interests: adaptive human behavior; cognitive functioning; personal growth, health, and wellbeing at work; aging at work

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Assistant Guest Editor
Science Educational Center, National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU), Taipei City 106, Taiwan
Interests: science education; inquiry teaching and learning; educational assessment; large-scale assessment in education
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Assistant Guest Editor
Department of English, National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU), Taipei City 106, Taiwan
Interests: English language education; creativity; language creativity; intercultural competence

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Excellence gaps in education are defined as the differences in rates of advanced accomplishments between various groups, which violate notions of equity. For example, despite having equal talents, only four women have won the Nobel Prize in Physics (1.8% of 219 awarded). Other excellence gaps exist in many fields between social classes, ethnicities, religions, sexual orientations, and many other groups. Indeed, excellence gaps in education are supposed to exist in all areas of learning and across all domains, age groups, and educational levels. They appear in a variety of forms, for example, as disparities in top performances, participation in advanced courses, enrollment in prestigious educational institutions, recommendations, scholarships, and awards.

We invite authors to broadly investigate the topic of excellence gaps and to answer some of the following questions in different domains and contexts:

  1. What excellence gaps exist between which groups in preschool, primary, secondary, and tertiary education institutions?
  2. How can we explain excellence gaps?
  3. How can we prepare educators and teachers to prevent excellence gaps?
  4. What are effective educational strategies (e.g., frontloading, preparation for bias, exposure to role models) for preventing excellence gaps?
  5. How can identification, selection, and placement be organized equitably?
  6. To what extent do stereotypes and low expectations favor excellence gaps?
  7. What role does social capital play in the formation of excellence gaps?

Prof. Dr. Ching-Chih Kuo
Dr. Bettina Harder
Prof. Dr. Albert Ziegler
Prof. Dr. Sen-Peng Eu 
Prof. Dr. Hsiao-Ping Yu
Prof. Dr. Nicole Kimmelmann
Prof. Dr. Cornelia Niessen
Prof. Dr. Tsung-Hau Jen
Prof. Dr. Hung-Chun Wang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • excellence
  • inequality
  • equity gap
  • talent
  • giftedness
  • expertise
  • gender
  • race
  • ethnicity
  • social class

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

23 pages, 6084 KiB  
Article
Improving Concentration and Academic Performance of a Mathematically Talented Student with ASD/ADHD: An Enrichment Program
by Kun-Ming Lien, Ching-Chih Kuo and Hung-Lun Pan
Educ. Sci. 2023, 13(6), 588; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13060588 - 9 Jun 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 4686
Abstract
This study explored whether computer-assisted, project-based learning instruction can help a twice-exceptional (2e) student increase classroom concentration, mathematical concepts, and problem-solving skills. This research used a case study design. The researchers analyzed data collected from student and teacher interviews, behavioral records, and task [...] Read more.
This study explored whether computer-assisted, project-based learning instruction can help a twice-exceptional (2e) student increase classroom concentration, mathematical concepts, and problem-solving skills. This research used a case study design. The researchers analyzed data collected from student and teacher interviews, behavioral records, and task performances. The result showed that the incidence of misbehaviors decreased from more than ten times to fewer than three times per hour. According to the Flow Short Scale (FSS), reports of his peers, and the case management teacher, the participant with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was highly attentive during the project. As for his academic performances, the rubric and scoring results from the instructors suggested that this participant performed very well in data representation, logical thinking, and mathematical thinking. However, he obtained a low score in flow control because of a lack of experience. His peers noted that he understood the mathematics concept of the tasks, was highly proficient in Scratch, completed a considerable portion of his work, and was willing to share the details of his works thoroughly. His peers in the project praised his learning attitude and the quality of his work highly. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Excellence Gaps in Education)
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