JAK/STAT Signaling in Immunity and Disease

A special issue of Cells (ISSN 2073-4409). This special issue belongs to the section "Cell Signaling".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 April 2022) | Viewed by 16196

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Centre for Biomedicine, Hul York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, UK
Interests: vascular endothelium; inflammation; haemostasis; cytokine signalling
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Janus kinases (JAKs) comprise a family of receptor-bound tyrosine kinases essential for activation of signal transducer and activators of transcription (STATs) and other intracellular pathways downstream of type I and type II cytokine receptors. The significance of dysfunctional type I and type II cytokine receptor signaling in the pathogenesis of immune system disorders and specific cancers has made JAK-STAT signaling components attractive targets for the development of therapeutics for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, myeloproliferative neoplasms and alopecia areata. However, emerging mechanistic findings supports new approaches to target cytokine-activated JAK-STAT signaling, including novel strategies to modulate JAK activity, control of cytokine receptor dynamics and targeting endogenous feedback inhibitors.

This Special Issue aims to highlight the most recent advances on cytokine receptor control of JAK-STAT signaling and show how detailed understanding of mechanisms regulating cytokine receptor signaling and function is informing new therapeutic approaches for cancers and other diseases with strong immune and inflammatory components.

Prof. Timothy Martin Palmer
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • JAK-STAT
  • type I and II cytokine receptors
  • inflammation and immunity
  • cancer
  • signal transduction
  • suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS)

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

22 pages, 7298 KiB  
Review
Role of the JAK/STAT Pathway in Cervical Cancer: Its Relationship with HPV E6/E7 Oncoproteins
by Adriana Gutiérrez-Hoya and Isabel Soto-Cruz
Cells 2020, 9(10), 2297; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9102297 - 15 Oct 2020
Cited by 92 | Viewed by 15413
Abstract
The janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling pathway is associated with the regulation of essential cellular mechanisms, such as proliferation, invasion, survival, inflammation, and immunity. Aberrant JAK/STAT signaling contributes to cancer progression and metastatic development. STAT proteins play an [...] Read more.
The janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling pathway is associated with the regulation of essential cellular mechanisms, such as proliferation, invasion, survival, inflammation, and immunity. Aberrant JAK/STAT signaling contributes to cancer progression and metastatic development. STAT proteins play an essential role in the development of cervical cancer, and the inhibition of the JAK/STAT pathway may be essential for enhancing tumor cell death. Persistent activation of different STATs is present in a variety of cancers, including cervical cancer, and their overactivation may be associated with a poor prognosis and poor overall survival. The oncoproteins E6 and E7 play a critical role in the progression of cervical cancer and may mediate the activation of the JAK/STAT pathway. Inhibition of STAT proteins appears to show promise for establishing new targets in cancer treatment. The present review summarizes the knowledge about the participation of the different components of the JAK/STAT pathway and the participation of the human papillomavirus (HPV) associated with the process of cellular malignancy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue JAK/STAT Signaling in Immunity and Disease)
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