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Significance of CAR T-Cell Therapy in Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma Treatment

A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Cancer Therapy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2026 | Viewed by 2086

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States
Interests: chimeric antigen receptor; immunotherapy; antibody engineering; NK cell therapy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Recently FDA-approved, patients who have relapsed non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin lymphomas can be treated with anti-CD19 CAR-T therapy. Extensive basic and translational research provides insights into the efficacy, toxicity, and potential resistance mechanisms of these therapies. While CAR-T therapy offers significant clinical benefits, efforts to enhance its efficacy and reduce its toxicity are ongoing.

This Special Issue aims to publish research articles and reviews on the following topics:

  1. Current updates on the efficacy and immune-related adverse events of the six CAR-T therapies that have been FDA-approved for treating refractory and relapsed lymphomas, such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), mantle cell lymphoma, high-grade B-cell lymphoma, transformed follicular lymphoma, and primary/secondary central nervous system lymphoma.
  2. Preclinical or clinical trial studies on combination therapies with CAR-T cells.

Novel target discovery and multidimensional omics data analyses of the lymphoma microenvironment and CAR-T persistence in aggressive B-cell lymphoma.

Dr. Wing Keung Chan
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • CAR-T therapy
  • non-hodgkin lymphoma
  • hodgkin lymphoma
  • CAR-T persistence
  • immune-related adverse events (irAEs)
  • resistance mechanisms
  • combination therapy
  • tumor microenvironment
  • multiomics data analysis

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 282 KB  
Review
Current Insights of Post-Infusion CAR T Expansion and Persistence for Large B-Cell Lymphoma
by Grace Wolyncewicz, Rebecca Wayte and Edward Abadir
Cancers 2025, 17(19), 3167; https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers17193167 - 29 Sep 2025
Viewed by 1737
Abstract
CD19 directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is standard of care for relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma. CAR T-cell persistence and activity are associated with outcomes for patients with relapsed B-acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (B-ALL), but the association between expansion kinetics and [...] Read more.
CD19 directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is standard of care for relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma. CAR T-cell persistence and activity are associated with outcomes for patients with relapsed B-acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (B-ALL), but the association between expansion kinetics and outcome is less clear in the setting of large B-cell lymphoma. CAR T-cell expansion and persistence have been measured in both clinical trials and real-world settings, but the clinical relevance and applicability of these measurements remain unclear. There is increasing evidence that the in vivo kinetics of CAR T-cells post-infusion do offer important predictive insights into patient outcomes; despite this, limitations remain given the heterogeneity in methodology and timing of measurement. This review will summarise methodologies utilised to measure CD19 directed CAR T-cell expansion and persistence in vivo, in addition to the clinical implications of these measurements as currently described. Full article
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