The Interaction of Polyphenols with Membrane Transporters

A special issue of Antioxidants (ISSN 2076-3921).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2021) | Viewed by 570

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Unit of Biochemistry, Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Interests: transmembrane transport mechanisms; epithelial transport of organic compounds; plasma membrane transport of nutrients in cancer cells; modulation of membrane transport by xenobiotics; changes in membrane transport in pathological conditions
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Interests: diet and health; flavonoids; phenolic acids; polyphenols; diabetes; energy metabolism; fruit; human intervention; glycaemia

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Membrane transport systems are essential components of cellular and body homeostasis, as they control the traffic of most biomolecules across membranes. Membrane transport systems, which include organelle and cell membrane transporters, are fundamental for cellular processes such as cell nutrition, ionic balance and metabolism. At the organism level, they are fundamental for nutrition, excretion, pharmacokinetics, therapeutic effects and toxicity of xenobiotics.

Plant-derived polyphenolic compounds are bioactive compounds which have been extensively studied in the last few decades because of their high abundance in the human diet and their potential role in the prevention and treatment of various diseases, such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases, associated with oxidative stress. In most cases, these compounds must use membrane transporters in order to cross biological membranes, and so their biological effects will depend on membrane transporters. In addition to their antioxidant properties, polyphenols have several other specific biological actions, such as interference with the activity and expression of several membrane transporters.

Thus, membrane transporters affect the absorption, distribution, biological activity and excretion of polyphenols, and polyphenols have the ability to interfere with several specific transporters. This rather complex interaction between polyphenols and membrane transporters will be explored in the present issue.

Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

Membrane transporters involved in the oral absorption, biological activity, hepatic biotransformation, biliary and urinary excretion of polyphenols

Membrane transporters for polyphenols at the blood–brain barrier

The effect of polyphenols on ABC transporters

The effect of polyphenols on nutrient transporters

The effect of polyphenols on drug transporters

Prof. Fátima Martel
Prof. Dr. Gary Williamson
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Polyphenols 
  • Membrane transporters 
  • Antioxidants

Published Papers

There is no accepted submissions to this special issue at this moment.
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