Frontiers in Predator–Prey Ecology

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2022) | Viewed by 6233

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA
Interests: predator–prey ecology; predator reintroductions

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Guest Editor
Department of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA
Interests: predator–prey ecology; predator reintroductions

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Guest Editor
Department of Biological Sciences, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, USA
Interests: predator-prey ecology; human-wildlife conflict

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Complex natural systems are changing rapidly due to human activity. Habitat loss and modification, direct killing, climate change, and pollution alter the composition of and connectivity within wildlife communities. These factors shape how species interact with each other and their capacity to coexist with neighboring human populations. Our ability to observe and respond to these changes, however, has also undergone a rapid transformation: recent technological advances allow us to gain a far more intimate understanding of trophic interactions than ever before, with important consequences for conserving and restoring functional ecological communities.

In this collection, we aim to highlight “Predator-prey interactions in a human-dominated world.” Our goal is to explore how human advancements are shaping how we understand and influence predator–prey interactions. We are recruiting studies from across a wide variety of taxa, communities, and biomes to highlight multiple pathways by which predator–prey dynamics structure ecological communities and how these dynamics are altered within human-dominated systems. We focus on three main themes:

1) How do we effectively study predator–prey relationships? We are particularly interested in studies that utilize new technologies to better quantify predator–prey dynamics from individual behavior and community structure.

2) How do we maintain functional predator–prey relationships in human-dominated landscapes? How can we manage human–wildlife conflict that involves interactions between predators and prey? We welcome research that identifies ways in which humans influence predator-prey interactions and/or tests of the effectiveness of new management and mitigation techniques.

3) How do we restore functional predator–prey dynamics? Here, we recruit papers that examine how systems change as a result of predator loss via removal of predator–prey interactions and that explore ways to rebuild functional ecological relationships between predators and prey through reintroductions or rewildling.

Dr. Meredith Palmer
Dr. Justine Becker
Dr. Charlotte Hacker
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Animals is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • conservation
  • technology extinction
  • human-wildlife conflict
  • predator-prey
  • rewilding
  • trophic cascades

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 709 KiB  
Article
The Winner Takes it All: Risk Factors and Bayesian Modelling of the Probability of Success in Escaping from Big Cat Predation
by Sergio Fernández Moya, Carlos Iglesias Pastrana, Carmen Marín Navas, María Josefa Ruíz Aguilera, Juan Vicente Delgado Bermejo and Francisco Javier Navas González
Animals 2022, 12(1), 51; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12010051 - 28 Dec 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 5320
Abstract
The individuals engaged in predation interactions modify their adaptation strategies to improve their efficiency to reach success in the fight for survival. This success is linked to either capturing prey (predator) or escaping (prey). Based on the graphic material available on digital platforms [...] Read more.
The individuals engaged in predation interactions modify their adaptation strategies to improve their efficiency to reach success in the fight for survival. This success is linked to either capturing prey (predator) or escaping (prey). Based on the graphic material available on digital platforms both of public and private access, this research aimed to evaluate the influence of those animal- and environment-dependent factors affecting the probability of successful escape of prey species in case of attack by big cats. Bayesian predictive analysis was performed to evaluate the outcomes derived from such factor combinations on the probability of successful escape. Predator species, age, status at the end of the hunting act, time lapse between first attention towards potential prey and first physical contact, prey species and the relief of the terrain, significantly conditioned (p < 0.05) escape success. Social cooperation in hunting may be more important in certain settings and for certain prey species than others. The most parsimonious model explained 36.5% of the variability in escaping success. These results can be useful to design translatable selective strategies not only seeking to boost predation abilities of domestic felids for pest control, but also, biological antipredator defence in potential domestic prey of big cats. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontiers in Predator–Prey Ecology)
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