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DNA, Volume 6, Issue 2

2026 June - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,403 Views
15 Pages

Eosinophilic Esophagitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Genetic Susceptibility, Epigenetic Overlap, and Immune Dysregulation in Dual Diagnosis

  • Fares Jamal,
  • Alejandro J. Gonzalez,
  • Sandra Elmasry,
  • Amani Elshaer and ,
  • Fangfang Wang,
  • Allon Kahn and
  • Talha A. Malik
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 June 2026

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are immune-mediated disorders of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract that, despite involving different tissues, are increasingly recognized to coexist. Epidemiologic studies demonstrate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
784 Views
20 Pages

Interactions of Potential Anticancer Drug 4-chloro-6-(1H-imidazo[4,5-b]phenazine-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diol with Supercoiled and Linear Plasmid DNAs

  • Dominika Janiszek,
  • Anna Banasiak,
  • Monika M. Karpinska,
  • Andrzej Niewiadomy and ,
  • Agnieszka Girstun,
  • Hanna Elzanowska,
  • Magdalena Maj-Zurawska and
  • Pawel J. Kulesza
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

3 June 2026

Introduction: Does DNA superhelicity effect nucleic acid interactions with drugs? To test such a possibility, the interactions of the linear and superhelical forms of the pGEX-4T-2 plasmid have been investigated with a newly synthesized compound, 4-c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,228 Views
14 Pages

2 June 2026

Liquid biopsy has evolved beyond its original role as a minimally invasive approach for mutation detection and is now being developed as a broader analytical framework for cancer detection, stratification, and longitudinal monitoring. Improvements in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
842 Views
13 Pages

2 June 2026

Background/Objectives: Multiplex and point-of-care (POC) diagnostics require each probe to detect one intended target while rejecting many closely related sequences under shared room-temperature conditions. The conventional focus on mismatch count is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,216 Views
21 Pages

The Use of FLIM for Characterising Chromosomes and Their Structure in Response to Low-Dose X-Ray Irradiation

  • Mohammed Yusuf,
  • Sarah L. Berger,
  • Rosie Sanders,
  • Archana Bhartiya and ,
  • Rinyaporn Phengchat,
  • Stephen Barnard,
  • Benji Bateman,
  • Ian K. Robinson and
  • Stanley W. Botchway
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

25 May 2026

Background/Objectives: Chromosome research is essential for advancing our understanding of cytogenetics, gene regulation and numerous aspects of organismal health. Staining chromosomes with 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) and applying Fluo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,558 Views
10 Pages

Nucleotide Metabolism and DNA Repair: Implications in Cancer Treatments

  • Nitesh Priyadarshi,
  • Fatima Elhag Abbas,
  • Deepali Thakur,
  • Shagun Thakur and
  • Rahul Dilawari

15 May 2026

Cancer cells have many derailed processes due to which they have a higher proliferative capacity. The rewiring is continuously taking place to meet their metabolic demands. The demands depend on the stage of cancer, and these differences create chall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,139 Views
16 Pages

Computational Prediction of DNA-RNA Triplex Formation Sites Reveals Novel Regulatory Links Between lncRNAs and Key Fertility Genes in Retinta Cattle

  • María Ángeles Vargas-Pérez,
  • Chiraz Ziadi,
  • Rosa María Morales,
  • Sebastián Demyda-Peyrás and ,
  • Gabriel Anaya Calvo-Rubio and
  • Antonio Molina
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 May 2026

Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly recognized as key regulators of gene expression, playing pivotal roles in diverse biological processes, including reproduction. This study identified and characterized lncRNAs located near f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,818 Views
24 Pages

11 May 2026

Real-time selective sequencing on nanopore platforms offers a programmable way to enrich target molecules and deplete background DNA during a run. This approach, widely known as adaptive sampling (AS), has been applied across host depletion, metageno...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,214 Views
22 Pages

Regulatory Landscapes of Bacterial DNA Methylation: Mechanism, Dynamics, and Detection

  • Jasleen Kaur Lamba,
  • Tejinder Kaur,
  • Roshani Jha,
  • Rama Kadamb and
  • Rajni Garg

4 May 2026

Epigenetics is a widely present mechanism for the modulation of gene expression without alterations in the underlying genetic sequence. Epigenetic signatures are significantly present in bacteria, with DNA methylation playing a key role in the modula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,443 Views
11 Pages

Molecular Identification of Kava-Kava (Piper methysticum G. Forst.) Using the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS2) Region

  • Iffat Parveen,
  • Natascha Techen,
  • Sara M. Handy,
  • Jing Li and ,
  • Charles Wu,
  • Amar G. Chittiboyina and
  • Ikhlas A. Khan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 April 2026

Background: Piper is one of the largest genera in the family Piperaceae, with approximately 2100 species. Most Piper species are used as spices or as medicinal plants. Piper methysticum G. Forst., popularly known as kava-kava (or kava), is widely use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
918 Views
25 Pages

16 April 2026

Lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta Dougl.) exhibits pronounced morphological variation across its range, historically attributed to allopatric differentiation during the Wisconsin glaciation. However, whether genetic divergence aligns with morphological...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,086 Views
25 Pages

9 April 2026

Recombinogenic DNA damage can initiate chromosomal rearrangements that can alter gene expression or accelerate cancer progression in higher eukaryotes. Thus, there is a critical need to identify genes that suppress chromosomal rearrangements and envi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,841 Views
21 Pages

2 April 2026

Gut dysbiosis, defined as a disruption in the structure or function of the intestinal microbiota, is increasingly recognized as a key contributor to inflammatory, metabolic, and neuropsychiatric diseases. Conventional interventions such as broad-spec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,277 Views
14 Pages

1 April 2026

Background/Objectives: Exposure of cells to ionizing radiation induces isolated DNA lesions, including single-strand breaks, apurinic/apyrimidinic sites, and oxidized bases, as well as clustered damages of different complexity. The latter types of da...

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DNA - ISSN 2673-8856