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Forensic Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 1

March 2025 - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,499 Views
9 Pages

A novel method for the development of fingerprints in environmentally friendlier conditions and on porous surfaces with 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one (DFO) is reported herein. DFO, a fluorescent dye was formulated in glacial acetic acid, methanol, and a min...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,134 Views
13 Pages

Miscarriages of justice led to concerns that forensic science reports were prosecution-biassed and led to elementary errors of probability. The European Network of Forensic Science Institutes (EFNSI) and other institutes developed standards requiring...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,514 Views
18 Pages

Teeth are highly durable and useful in forensic identification and studying the impact of environmental factors could aid forensic investigations. Accurate post-mortem interval (PMI) estimation using dental evidence is critical in legal contexts, it...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,472 Views
9 Pages

Migratory Flows and Endomyocardial Fibrosis: A Mysterious Disease in Western Countries

  • Laura Ambrosi,
  • Simona Nicolì,
  • Davide Ferorelli,
  • Antonio Straface,
  • Marcello Benevento and
  • Biagio Solarino

Background—Endomyocardial fibrosis (EMF) is a chronic restrictive cardiomyopathy endemic to tropical and subtropical regions, characterized by fibrotic thickening of the endocardium, predominantly affecting the ventricular chambers. As global m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,003 Views
12 Pages

Background: The aging of fly larvae is primarily determined by their temperature-dependent growth rates, a concept widely applied in forensic entomology to estimate the minimum postmortem interval using the accumulated degree day/hour (ADD/ADH) metho...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
18,314 Views
35 Pages

The Transfer, Prevalence, Persistence, and Recovery of DNA from Body Areas in Forensic Science: A Review

  • Cara Woollacott,
  • Mariya Goray,
  • Roland A. H. van Oorschot and
  • Duncan Taylor

Forensic and medical examiners are often required to sample the body of a victim (either living or deceased), or a suspect of a criminal offence, for foreign DNA. This can provide useful information when the alleged activity involves the presence of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,242 Views
18 Pages

Post-COVID-19 Era Forensics: Hospital Autopsies, New Methodologies, and Medicolegal Perspectives

  • Simona Zaami,
  • Gabriele Napoletano,
  • Enrico Marinelli,
  • Sara Sablone,
  • Lina De Paola and
  • Francesco Introna

Background: Hospital autopsies, once considered fundamental to evidence-based medicine, have declined in many Western countries due to legislative changes, faith-based objections, and inadequate funding in public healthcare. However, the COVID-19 pan...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,591 Views
7 Pages

A Rare Case of Small Vessel Vasculitis in Fatal Promazine Intoxication: The Synergy of Adverse Events Resulting in Death

  • Naomi Tatriele,
  • Gloria Giorato,
  • Francesco Baldisser,
  • Rachele Turrini,
  • Matteo Brunelli,
  • Francesco Ausania and
  • Nicola Pigaiani

Background: Nowadays, exotoxic substance intake is among the most frequently employed methods of suicide. Self-poisoning is quite common among psychiatric patients treated in hospitals. Psychotropic drugs used for suicide include phenothiazines. Prom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,196 Views
8 Pages

Validity of the Rapid Nasopharyngeal Antigen Swab for the Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on Cadavers

  • Isabella Caristo,
  • Rosario Barranco,
  • Sara Lo Pinto and
  • Francesco Ventura

Background: SARS-CoV-2 is classified as a class 3 biological agent; therefore, autopsies on positive subjects must be performed in BSL 3 sectorial rooms. However, many centers lacking such facilities perform molecular nasopharyngeal swabs for SARS-Co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,779 Views
10 Pages

Impact of Head Position on Facial Soft Tissue Thickness: An Ultrasound Study in the Slovak Population

  • Zuzana Kozáková,
  • Simona Sulis,
  • Darina Falbová,
  • Lenka Vorobeľová,
  • Mária Matláková,
  • Radoslav Beňuš and
  • Petra Švábová

Background/Objectives: Facial soft tissue thickness (FSTT) data are extensively utilized in forensic and medical sciences, serving as a foundational element for craniofacial reconstruction and identification methods. This study aims to analyze the di...

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Forensic Sci. - ISSN 2673-6756