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Earth, Volume 2, Issue 3

September 2021 - 19 articles

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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,906 Views
7 Pages

21 September 2021

Nowadays, electricity consumption has increased worldwide due to the activity of cryptocurrency miners. Much of Iran’s electricity is generated by fossil fuel power plants. So, generating more electricity means producing more air pollutants in Iran....

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,676 Views
14 Pages

18 September 2021

A consequence of urbanization was the intensification of urban heat islands, especially in tropical cities. There have been rapid developments in infrastructure that have displaced open spaces. Meanwhile, Indonesia has a tropical climate directly aff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,149 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2021

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and their indicators provide opportunities to best combine the available knowledge and data to monitor and estimate different metrics and track their progress. The overall picture can be complex as some indica...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,030 Views
14 Pages

Role of Natural Capital Economics for Sustainable Management of Earth Resources

  • Gowhar Meraj,
  • Shruti Kanga,
  • Nikola Kranjčić,
  • Bojan Đurin and
  • Suraj Kumar Singh

10 September 2021

Natural capital is the wealth of nations that determine their economic status. Worldwide, vulnerable people depend on natural capital for employment, salaries, wealth, and livelihoods and, in turn, this determines the developmental index of the natio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,563 Views
18 Pages

A BIM-IFC Technical Solution for 3D Crowdsourced Cadastral Surveys Based on LADM

  • Maria Gkeli,
  • Chryssy Potsiou,
  • Sofia Soile,
  • Giorgos Vathiotis and
  • Maria-Eleni Cravariti

6 September 2021

In most countries, three-dimensional (3D) property units are registered utilizing two-dimensional (2D) documentation and textual description. This approach has several limitations as it is unable to represent the actual extent of complicated 3D prope...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,350 Views
19 Pages

Use of Satellite Data for Air Pollution Modeling in Bulgaria

  • Emilia Georgieva,
  • Dimiter Syrakov,
  • Dimiter Atanassov,
  • Tatiana Spassova,
  • Maria Dimitrova,
  • Maria Prodanova,
  • Blagorodka Veleva,
  • Hristina Kirova,
  • Nadya Neykova and
  • Rozeta Neykova
  • + 2 authors

2 September 2021

Air pollution continues to be of concern for Bulgarian cities, mainly due to particulate matter of aerodynamic diameter smaller than 10 μm (PM10). There is public and expert interest in the improvement of two operational air quality modeling systems:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,970 Views
30 Pages

30 August 2021

The response of aquifers with contrasting climate and geology to climate and land cover change perturbations through natural groundwater recharge remains inadequately understood. In Tanzania and elsewhere in the world, studies have been conducted to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,506 Views
12 Pages

28 August 2021

Mountainous regions present numerous obstacles to agriculture. These include the terrain, which is associated with surface erosion, as well as surface runoff, which washes away plant nutrients and weak soil. Spatial analysis is currently used in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,793 Views
12 Pages

Exploring the Ever-Changing Seashore Using Geoinformatics Technology

  • Ibra Lebbe Mohamed Zahir,
  • Buddhika Madurapperuma,
  • Atham Lebbe Iyoob and
  • Kafoor Nijamir

28 August 2021

Detecting coastal morphodynamics is a crucial task for monitoring shoreline changes and coastal zone management. However, modern technology viz., Geoinformatics paves the way for long-term monitoring and observation with precise output. Therefore, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,692 Views
17 Pages

Development and Application of Water and Land Resources Degradation Index (WLDI)

  • Demetrios E. Tsesmelis,
  • Christos A. Karavitis,
  • Kleomenis Kalogeropoulos,
  • Andreas Tsatsaris,
  • Efthimios Zervas,
  • Constantina G. Vasilakou,
  • Nikolaos Stathopoulos,
  • Nikolaos A. Skondras,
  • Stavros G. Alexandris and
  • Christos Chalkias
  • + 1 author

16 August 2021

Natural resources are gradually coming under continuous and increasing pressure due to anthropogenic interventions and climate variabilities. The result of these pressures is reflected in the sustainability of natural resources. Significant scientifi...

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Earth - ISSN 2673-4834