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CivilEng, Volume 4, Issue 1

2023 March - 20 articles

Cover Story: Torsional amplification of the drift demand in a building is of major concern in the structural design for countering seismic actions on the building. Code-based seismic design procedures based on elastic analyses may understate torsional actions in a plan of the asymmetric building. Nonlinear dynamic analysis of a multi-storey building can be costly and challenging, and hence, is not suited to day-to-day structural design. This paper aims to provide practical alternatives to design engineers to achieve fast estimates of the drift demand in a building that features asymmetry in both the linear and nonlinear ranges, and the accuracy of the presented methodologies has been verified by case studies. View this paper
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Articles (20)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,345 Views
14 Pages

20 March 2023

The mathematical study known as queueing theory has recently become a major point of interest for many government agencies and private companies for increasing efficiency. One such application is vehicle queueing at an international port-of-entry (PO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
16,263 Views
12 Pages

16 March 2023

Tensile strength is a crucial property for the function, safety and durability of all concrete structures. The general procedure to assess the tensile properties of concrete from existing structures is to perform indirect tests and predict the tensil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,300 Views
22 Pages

Site-Specific Response Spectra and Accelerograms on Bedrock and Soil Surface

  • Yiwei Hu,
  • Prashidha Khatiwada,
  • Hing-Ho Tsang and
  • Scott Menegon

16 March 2023

This paper is aimed at serving the needs of structural engineering researchers who are seeking accelerograms that realistically represent the time histories of earthquake ground in support of their own investigations. Every record is identified with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,730 Views
19 Pages

13 March 2023

Reinforced concrete (RC) core walls are commonly used to provide buildings with lateral and torsional resistance against the actions of wind and earthquakes. In low-to-moderate seismic regions, it is not unusual to find a single peripheral core wall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,160 Views
22 Pages

6 March 2023

This paper aims to show the application of site-specific response spectra in the analysis of buildings that are supported by lightly reinforced precast concrete walls. Previous surveys on load-bearing precast reinforced concrete walls in multi-storey...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,728 Views
22 Pages

28 February 2023

This paper aims at giving structural designers guidance on how to transform seismic demand on a building structure from two-dimensional (2D) to three-dimensional (3D) in an expedient manner, taking into account amplification of the torsional actions....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,958 Views
24 Pages

Measuring the Diffusion Coefficient of Paste and Concrete by Using Dental X-ray Equipment

  • Amir Behravan,
  • M. Tyler Ley,
  • Dan Cook,
  • Qinang Hu,
  • Anna Rywelski and
  • Russell Brorsen

24 February 2023

The penetration of ions plays an important role in the durability of concrete structures. This study aims to establish the feasibility of using dental X-ray equipment to measure the concentration and penetration of iodide within cementitious systems....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,516 Views
20 Pages

22 February 2023

The construction industry holds the worst safety record compared to other industrial sectors, and approximately 88% of accidents result in worker injury. Meanwhile, after the development and wide application of deep learning in recent years, image pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,650 Views
19 Pages

21 February 2023

The durability of concrete structures is essential for reliable infrastructure. Although many deterioration models are available, they are rarely applied in situ. For existing structures in need of repair or durability assessment, this is also the ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,992 Views
11 Pages

Development of Prediction Model for Rutting Depth Using Artificial Neural Network

  • Rami Khalifah,
  • Mena I. Souliman and
  • Mawiya Bin Mukarram Bajusair

10 February 2023

One of the most common pavement distresses in flexible pavement is rutting, which is mainly caused by heavy wheel load and various other factors. The prediction of rutting depth is important for safe travel and the long-term performance of pavements....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,015 Views
23 Pages

3 February 2023

During the first filling, the reservoir is gradually raised in multiple stages. At each stage, the filling is paused to allow adequate time for monitoring and evaluating the performance of the dam and its foundation. The analysis of the monitored beh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,077 Views
17 Pages

3 February 2023

This paper is aimed at giving structural designers guidance on how to make use of elastic site-specific response spectra for the dynamic modal analysis of a structure in support of its structural design. The use of response spectra in support of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,694 Views
29 Pages

Assessing Effectiveness of Shape Memory Alloys on the Response of Bolted T-Stub Connections Subjected to Cyclic Loading

  • Ahmadreza Torabipour,
  • Nima Asghari,
  • Homa Haghighi,
  • Shaghayegh Yaghoubi and
  • Girum Urgessa

30 January 2023

This study presents finite element analysis of double split tee (DST) connections with high-strength steel bolts and coupled split tee sections, to evaluate various cyclic response parameters and elements. The investigation included quantifying conne...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,542 Views
22 Pages

22 January 2023

The application of Accelerated Bridge Construction methods (ABC) to build, renovate and rehabilitate aging bridges is most likely to reduce the economic and social impacts of projects. This is especially relevant in countries with severe winter clima...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,341 Views
15 Pages

20 January 2023

The present research deals with the cyclic and standard pull-out resistance of deformed steel bars embedded in lightweight and normal concrete. This paper is a continuation of a previous paper, where the experimental results are detailed. In the pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,965 Views
10 Pages

16 January 2023

This study discusses the torsional capacity of recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) reinforced concrete beams under pure torsion based on the experimental findings available in the literature. The experimental data on RCA specimens were collected and comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,363 Views
21 Pages

Studying and Analyzing the Seismic Performance of Concrete Moment-Resisting Frame Buildings

  • Mohamed Algamati,
  • Abobakr Al-Sakkaf,
  • Eslam Mohammed Abdelkader and
  • Ashutosh Bagchi

6 January 2023

Nowadays, due to environmental changes, the condition of buildings can be in danger. In order to protect the performance of existing buildings, it is important to investigate the seismic behaviour of building structure subjected to earthquake excitat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,419 Views
22 Pages

5 January 2023

This study models concrete as a multi-phase system that comprises the mortar, coarse aggregates, and interfacial transition zones (ITZs). The diffusivity and the volumetric fraction of these phases are considered to propose a three-phase diffusion&nd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,382 Views
11 Pages

26 December 2022

This study presents analysis of two types of experimental test related to the crack propagation in concrete specimens subjected to high-sustained loading levels and quasi-static loadings. The concept of the equivalent crack length is introduced to pe...

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CivilEng - ISSN 2673-4109