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Journal of Composites Science, Volume 7, Issue 6

June 2023 - 53 articles

Cover Story: The proliferation of plastic waste in the environment has attracted significant attention. In the life cycle of polymers, either chemical or physical changes will occur due to varying environmental factors. This process leads to changes that result in functional deterioration. In addition to the ongoing innovations to enhance the sustainability of the polymer industry, consumers are focused on their sustainability potential. Due to the present demand for sustainable polymers, bio-based polymers have been identified as a solution. To optimize the functional use of bio-based polymers and retention of their bio-degradation capability, this study focuses on PLA, PCL, PHA and PA bio-based polymers due to their potential in technological applications. This review covers their processing and degradation pathways. Future trends and conclusions are also provided. View this paper
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Articles (53)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,166 Views
12 Pages

The Influence of Nitrogen Flow Rate on the Structure and Properties of Mo-Hf-Y-Si-B-N Coatings

  • Philipp Kiryukhantsev-Korneev,
  • Alina Sytchenko,
  • Fedor Chudarin,
  • Boris Senatulin and
  • Evgeny Levashov

This work is devoted to the production of Mo-Hf-Y-Si-B-N coatings using magnetron sputtering with varying N2 flow rate; the analysis of magnetron discharge plasma; and the investigation of the structure, and optical, mechanical, and tribological char...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,055 Views
20 Pages

In the present work, ternary Ni-Ce-Mg-O composites containing various amounts of NiO and CeO2 were synthesized via a sol-gel approach. Aqueous solutions of cerium and nickel nitrates were introduced at the stage of hydrolysis of magnesium methoxide,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,085 Views
17 Pages

Basalt fiber (BF) is an environmentally friendly type of fiber that has attracted the attention of researchers in recent years due to its excellent performance in concrete constructions. This current research was conducted to investigate the effect o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,328 Views
16 Pages

Concrete contributes 8% of all global carbon emissions, making the need to find substitutes critical for environmental sustainability. Research has indicated the potential for recycled plastics to be used as concrete substitutes. This study extends e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,932 Views
12 Pages

Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Recyclable Composites Prepared from Bio-Olefins and Industrial Waste

  • Perla Y. Sauceda-Oloño,
  • Ana C. Borbon-Almada,
  • Martin Gaxiola,
  • Ashlyn D. Smith,
  • Andrew G. Tennyson and
  • Rhett C. Smith

Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) production consumes tremendous amounts of fresh water and energy and releases vast quantities of CO2 into the atmosphere. Not only would an alternative to OPC whose production requires no water, releases little CO2, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,539 Views
12 Pages

Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)-mediated polymerization has been implemented in commercially available bulk-fill dental composites, with the idea of either optimizing polymerization at depth, while providing sufficient o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,822 Views
20 Pages

Failure Modes Behavior of Different Strengthening Types of RC Slabs Subjected to Low-Velocity Impact Loading: A Review

  • Rayeh Nasr Al-Dala’ien,
  • Agusril Syamsir,
  • Mohd Supian Abu Bakar,
  • Fathoni Usman and
  • Mohammed Jalal Abdullah

Concrete is brittle; hence, it is incredibly likely that concrete buildings may fail in both local and global ways under dynamic and impulsive stresses. An extensive review investigation was carried out to examine reinforced concrete (RC) slab behavi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,482 Views
17 Pages

Composite Alginate–Ginger Oil Edible Coating for Fresh-Cut Pears

  • Neelakanth A. Lamani and
  • Hosahalli S. Ramaswamy

Fresh-cut fruit is highly perishable due to damage to its external protective skin leading to the acceleration of chemical and biochemical activities, respiration rate, ethylene production, texture softening and moisture loss. Edible films and coatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,097 Views
12 Pages

Design and Analysis of an Automobile Disc Brake Rotor by Using Hybrid Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite for High Reliability

  • Mandeep Singh,
  • Harish Kumar Garg,
  • Sthitapragyan Maharana,
  • Appusamy Muniappan,
  • M. K. Loganathan,
  • Tien V. T. Nguyen and
  • V. Vijayan

Due to their superior capabilities for manufacturing lightweight automotive components, aluminium metal matrix composites have gained a lot of attention in the last few years. Aluminium metal matrix composites are an exceptional class of metal matrix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,854 Views
19 Pages

Glassy and Rubbery Epoxy Composites with Mesoporous Silica

  • Dimitrios Gkiliopoulos,
  • Dimitrios Bikiaris,
  • Doukas Efstathiadis and
  • Konstantinos Triantafyllidis

The reinforcing efficiency of SBA-15-type mesoporous silica, when used as additive in epoxy polymers, was evaluated in this study. The effects of silica loading and its physicochemical characteristics on the thermal, mechanical, and viscoelastic prop...

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J. Compos. Sci. - ISSN 2504-477X