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Journal of Composites Science, Volume 5, Issue 3

March 2021 - 28 articles

Cover Story: At the end of their life cycle, large amounts of tires are discarded in inappropriate places. This poses a serious environmental hazard, since tires cannot be simply degraded or reprocessed. The incorporation of waste tires, in the form of ground tire rubber (GTR), as filler substitute in rubber matrices is one viable strategy for addressing this issue. However, the low compatibility between GTR and the matrix leads to poor mechanical properties, even at low contents. The appropriate combination of cryogrinding and chemical surface treatments results as an option for tackling this limitation, giving added value to this waste, as well as enhanced mechanical performance. This approach could solve the environmental problem of post-consumer tires, favoring the development of sustainable materials. View this paper.
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Articles (28)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,496 Views
19 Pages

Structural Changes and Their Implications in Foamed Flexible Polyurethane Composites Filled with Rapeseed Oil-Treated Ground Tire Rubber

  • Paulina Kosmela,
  • Adam Olszewski,
  • Łukasz Zedler,
  • Paulina Burger,
  • Krzysztof Formela and
  • Aleksander Hejna

The utilization of post-consumer car tires is an essential issue from an ecological and economic point of view. One of the simplest and the least harmful methods is their material recycling resulting in ground tire rubber (GTR), which can be further...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,721 Views
19 Pages

Comparative Study of the Reinforcement Type Effect on the Thermomechanical Properties and Burning of Epoxy-Based Composites

  • Kamila Salasinska,
  • Mateusz Barczewski,
  • Joanna Aniśko,
  • Aleksander Hejna and
  • Maciej Celiński

Aramid (AF), glass (GF), carbon (CF), basalt (BF), and flax (FF) fibers in the form of fabrics were used to produce the composites by hand-lay up method. The use of fabrics of similar grammage for composites’ manufacturing allowed for a comprehensive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,319 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Graphene Oxide as a Reinforcement in a Bio-Epoxy Composite

  • Anthony Loeffen,
  • Duncan E. Cree,
  • Mina Sabzevari and
  • Lee D. Wilson

Graphene oxide (GO) has gained interest within the materials research community. The presence of functional groups on GO offers exceptional bonding capabilities and improved performance in lightweight polymer composites. A literature review on the te...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
13,902 Views
21 Pages

The application of carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastics (CFRTPs) for automotive mass production is attracting increasing attention from researchers and engineers in related fields. This article presents recent developments in CFRTPs focusing on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,388 Views
21 Pages

In our previous studies, we have developed a wet process, denoted as laser surface implanting (LSI), to synthesize a copper/single-walled carbon nanotube (Cu–SWCNT) metal nanocomposite. The nanostructure of this Cu–SWCNT composite was shown to contai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,026 Views
12 Pages

For achieving high quality of in situ consolidation in thermoplastic Automated Fiber Placement, an approach is presented in this research work. The approach deals with the combination of material pre-heating and sub-ultrasonic vibration treatment. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,231 Views
13 Pages

Determination of Quantum Capacitance of Niobium Nitrides Nb2N and Nb4N3 for Supercapacitor Applications

  • Bharti,
  • Gulzar Ahmed,
  • Yogesh Kumar,
  • Patrizia Bocchetta and
  • Shatendra Sharma

The density of states and quantum capacitance of pure and doped Nb2N and Nb4N3 single-layer and multi-layer bulk structures are investigated using density functional theory calculations. The calculated value of quantum capacitance is quite high for p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,172 Views
20 Pages

Engineering design of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite components requires reliable methods for measuring out-of-plane mechanical properties in the through-thickness (T-T) material direction. Within this work, existing indirect and direct tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,352 Views
18 Pages

On the Large Amplitude Forced Vibration Analysis of Composite Sectorial Plates

  • Ahmad Saood,
  • Zain A. Khan,
  • Mohd T. Parvez and
  • Arshad H. Khan

The nonlinear steady state large amplitude forced vibration response of a laminated composite annular sector plate is presented. The nonlinear governing equation of motion of the laminated composite annular sector plate has been obtained using kinema...

  • Review
  • Open Access
75 Citations
10,095 Views
27 Pages

Transition Metal Oxides and Their Composites for Photocatalytic Dye Degradation

  • Preety Ahuja,
  • Sanjeev Kumar Ujjain,
  • Rajni Kanojia and
  • Pankaj Attri

Transition metal oxides (TMO) and their carbon composites have become a glittering upcoming material science candidate. Their interesting properties, such as their meticulous morphology, plentiful availability, flexible surface chemistry along with o...

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J. Compos. Sci. - ISSN 2504-477X