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Urban Science, Volume 1, Issue 3

September 2017 - 9 articles

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Cover Story: The cover image illustrates the spatial distribution of total bicycling journeys and the percentage of female cyclists across the city of Adelaide, Australia. This is part of a large national and longitudinal data on bicycling crowdsourced through a mobile phone application. Urban planners, researchers, and other interested users can openly and freely interact with this curated data collection, which enables varied queries it in terms of where and when the bicycling journeys were taken, by whom, and for what purpose. To realize the full potential of crowdsourced data in urban research and planning, this paper outlines the important tasks of formatting, cleaning, validating, anonymizing and publishing data. This paper demonstrates that research has a key role in building the bridge between data generation and data quality, ethics, and availability as we move to an era of open data and city analytics. View this paper.

Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,048 Views
16 Pages

19 September 2017

Volunteered geographic information (VGI) has been heralded as a promising new data source for urban planning and policymaking. However, there are also concerns surrounding uneven levels of participation and spatial coverage, despite the promotion of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,768 Views
19 Pages

Active transportation (AT) has aroused great interest in recent years as it may benefit public health and reduce the dependency on cars. This article aims to summarize recent findings on the relationship between the objectively measured built environ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,199 Views
11 Pages

Urban spatial structure evolution, when using employment as the proxy, can be explained by the change of employment distribution. In this study, we measure the 361 US metro areas (metros) by employment shares, in five submetro sections (i.e., main-ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,521 Views
19 Pages

Associations of Noise and Socioeconomic and -Demographic Status on Cardiovascular and Respiratory Diseases on Borough Level in a Large German City State

  • Anne Caroline Krefis,
  • Myriam Albrecht,
  • Anne Kis,
  • Annika Jagodzinski,
  • Matthias Augustin and
  • Jobst Augustin

Worldwide, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases are increasing. Environmental noise and the socioeconomic and sociodemographic situation are important factors for the diseases. Using borough health claims data from 2011 in the city of Hamburg, eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,453 Views
26 Pages

The Classification of Urban Uses

  • Ioannis A. Pissourios and
  • Alexandros Ph. Lagopoulos

The classification of uses is one of the central issues of urban planning, since it is only by referring to groups of uses that we can achieve the simplification and, ultimately, the understanding of urban space. However, contemporary planning theory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,367 Views
20 Pages

Path to an Integrated Modelling between IFC and CityGML for Neighborhood Scale Modelling

  • Steve Kardinal Jusuf,
  • Benjamin Mousseau,
  • Gaelle Godfroid and
  • Jin Hui Vincent Soh

Planning of the built environment requires two-levels of planning process, city/neighborhood-scale and building-scale levels. At the city/neighborhood-scale, Geographic Information System (GIS) is commonly used with CityGML as its open-source 3D form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,627 Views
20 Pages

Measurable ecological data, e.g., species diversity, provide inadequate information for achieving the comprehensive protection of biodiversity, because human acceptance attitudes can be important factors in undermining nature protection schemes. We h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,194 Views
16 Pages

Building a National-Longitudinal Geospatial Bicycling Data Collection from Crowdsourcing

  • Simone Z. Leao,
  • Scott N. Lieske,
  • Lindsey Conrow,
  • Jonathan Doig,
  • Vandana Mann and
  • Chris J. Pettit

To realize the full potential of crowdsourced data collected by smartphone applications in urban research and planning, there is a need for parsimonious, reliable, computationally and temporally efficient data processing routines. The literature indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,915 Views
23 Pages

The article argues for an increase in de facto already claimed city sovereignty. It situates the discussion, first in the historical context of city-state relationships, and second, in the current urban crises in the United States tied to the sanctua...