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Urban Science, Volume 9, Issue 11

November 2025 - 57 articles

Cover Story: The 15-minute city (15MC) model envisions sustainable urban living, with essential services, including urban green spaces (UGSs), reachable within short walk or cycle distances. This study applies the 15MC framework to assess active accessibility to UGS in Porto, combining GIS-based spatial analysis with a user questionnaire. Although 84% and 100% of residents live within a 15-minute walk and cycle ride from a UGS, respectively, accessibility remains uneven. Large peripheral parks increase green space provision but are less accessible on foot from central areas, while cycling is limited by fragmented infrastructure and low bike usage. User feedback shows considerable dissatisfaction with cycling conditions and only moderate satisfaction with pedestrian environments. The study underscores the need for integrated planning to fully realize the 15MC model. View this paper
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Articles (57)

  • Article
  • Open Access
431 Views
28 Pages

19 November 2025

This study investigates how architectural buildings integrating open-space architectural forms that enabled new modes of public space contributed to reshaping civic life in Riyadh between the 1980s and early 1990s. While previous scholarship has larg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
20 Pages

The Impact of Transportation and the Built Environment on Community and Individual Well-Being in the United States

  • Muhammad Asif Khan,
  • Ranjit Prasad Godavarthy,
  • Jeremy Mattson and
  • Diomo Motuba

19 November 2025

This study investigates the effects of transportation, specifically public transit, the built environment, and sociodemographic factors on community quality of life (QOL) and individuals’ overall life satisfaction (OLS) in the United States. Us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
360 Views
36 Pages

19 November 2025

Earth Observation (EO) satellite data are increasingly recognized as strategic tools for environmental monitoring and EU policy implementation, particularly at local levels, where they can enhance planning and service delivery. However, adoption by l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
497 Views
50 Pages

Green Corridor Along the Chili River as an Ecosystem-Based Strategy for Social Connectivity and Ecological Resilience in Arequipa, Arequipa, Peru, 2025

  • Doris Esenarro,
  • Luz Karelly Montenegro,
  • Christian Medina,
  • Jesica Vilchez Cairo,
  • Alberto Israel Legua Terry,
  • Maria Veliz Garagatti,
  • Geoffrey Wigberto Salas Delgado and
  • Mónica María Escate Lira

18 November 2025

In recent decades, accelerated urban growth in Arequipa has led to the loss of more than 40% of riparian vegetation and increased ecological fragmentation in the Chili River valley. This transformation has degraded water quality and limited equitable...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
361 Views
22 Pages

18 November 2025

Urban agriculture is increasingly recognized not only for its role in enhancing ecological resilience, food security, and social inclusion, but also for its potential to challenge dominant urban development paradigms. Agroparks, as a spatial typology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
350 Views
24 Pages

Deriving Environmental Properties Related to Human Environmental Perception: A Comparison Between Aerial Image Classification and Street View Image Segmentation

  • Feng Qi,
  • Michael Gover,
  • Carlos Hernandez Ramos,
  • Phil Ho Combatir,
  • Sebastian Joseph,
  • Renato Mendez and
  • Ciro Wang

18 November 2025

In recent decades, urban residents’ perceptions of their surrounding environment have been widely studied, especially pertaining to the association between environmental settings and humans’ psychological wellbeing. Many studies have used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
476 Views
21 Pages

Beyond the Canopy: In Situ Evidence of Urban Green Spaces’ Cooling Potential Across Three Chilean Cities

  • Karina Salgado,
  • Francisco de la Barrera,
  • Valentina Salinas,
  • Sergio González,
  • Sonia Reyes-Paecke,
  • Ricardo Truffello and
  • Agnese Salvati

18 November 2025

Vegetation in urban green spaces plays a critical role in mitigating surface heat, yet the magnitude of this effect remains uncertain across scales and measurement methods. This study assesses the cooling performance during the summer of 94 green spa...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
620 Views
27 Pages

17 November 2025

New city developments (NCDs) have significantly increased around the globe, especially in developing countries, to accommodate population growth and foster economic development. However, the uncertain footprint of NCDs often introduces trade-offs bet...

  • Review
  • Open Access
482 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2025

Urban energy systems are expected to undergo a rapid transition towards smart, sustainable, and resilient infrastructures. Within this transformation, the interaction between smart buildings and energy grids plays a critical role in shaping future ur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
461 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2025

Urban streams often suffer from poor water quality, in part due to nutrient pollution, especially in highly developed areas. Poor water quality, driven by high concentrations of nitrate and phosphate entering waterways from runoff, wastewater, and st...

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Urban Sci. - ISSN 2413-8851