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  • Germs is published by MDPI from Volume 15 Issue 4 (2025). Previous articles were published by another publisher in Open Access under a CC-BY (or CC-BY-NC-ND) licence, and they are hosted by MDPI on mdpi.com as a courtesy and upon agreement with the former publisher Infection Science Forum.

Germs, Volume 15, Issue 2

06 2025 - 8 articles

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Articles (8)

  • Article
  • Open Access

The Heart Rate Variability Changes in Measles, HIV, and Sars-Cov-2 Infections; A Subtle Autonomic Involvement—A Pilot Study

  • Ilinca Savulescu-Fiedler,
  • Teodora Deaconu,
  • Roxana Siliste,
  • Corina Homentcovschi,
  • Adriana Gurghean,
  • Ioana Toader and
  • Serban Benea

30 June 2025

Introduction: Inflammation may induce dysautonomia, which is revealed by the decrease in heart rate variability (HRV) parameters. Our pilot study compares changes in HRV and the association between HRV and inflammatory markers in three RNA viral infe...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Post-Procedural Infection Risk Following Laser Vaginal Rejuvenation: Clinical Experience from a Single Center

  • Filis Demirgean,
  • Simona Albu,
  • Maria-Magdalena Constantin and
  • Adrian Streinu-Cercel

30 June 2025

Introduction: Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) and vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA) significantly impact women’s quality of life, leading to symptoms such as vaginal dryness, irritation, dyspareunia, and urinary incontinence. While traditional tre...

  • Review
  • Open Access

30 June 2025

Labiaplasty, the surgical modification of the labia minora, has gained popularity lately due to increasing functional and aesthetic concerns. We examine the preoperative considerations, postoperative outcomes, and potential complications associated w...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Human Papillomavirus Knowledge, Vaccination Status, and Barriers to Vaccination in an Urban Transgender Clinic Population

  • Hannah Sinks,
  • Caitlin Waters,
  • Alejandro Alvarez,
  • Gary L. Goldberg,
  • David W. Rosenthal and
  • Elizabeth O. Schmidt

30 June 2025

Introduction: This study aimed to better understand patient-reported human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates and barriers to vaccination among transgender patients receiving care at a gender-affirming clinic in urban New York. Methods: All patie...

  • Article
  • Open Access

The Status of Hepatitis C Microelimination Among People Living with HIV in Central and Eastern Europe in 2022—Data from Euroguidelines in Central and Eastern Europe Network Group

  • Agata Skrzat-Klapaczyńska,
  • Sergii Antoniak,
  • Svitlana Antonyak,
  • Konstantinos Protopapas,
  • Antonios Papadopoulos,
  • Daniela Maric,
  • Botond Lakatos,
  • Antonija Verhaz,
  • Milan Zlamal and
  • Zofia Bartovska
  • + 8 authors

30 June 2025

Introduction: The implementation of nationwide viral hepatitis C elimination programs is challenging in Central and Eastern European countries (CEEC). It is reasonable to start by targeting specific populations, such as people living with HIV (PLWH),...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Illicit Drugs—Infections and Neonatal Anthropometric Characteristics

  • Leonard Năstase,
  • Silvia-Maria Stoicescu,
  • Nicolae Suciu,
  • Laurenţiu Camil Bohîlţea,
  • Eugenia Panaitescu and
  • Adina-Brânduşa Baciu

30 June 2025

Introduction: The effects of drug addiction in pregnancy are associated with multiple maternal, fetal and neonatal risks in the short and long term. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study conducted in the National Institute for Maternal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
484 Views

Colistin Heteroresistance, Mechanisms, Diagnostic Methods, and Therapeutic Options: A Review

  • Razieh Dehbanipour,
  • Vala Taghi Zadeh Maleki and
  • Zohreh Ghalavand

30 June 2025

The heteroresistance phenotype refers to the presence of bacterial subpopulations with reduced antibiotic susceptibility compared with the main population. Mathematical modelling and computer simulations suggest that heteroresistance can lead to nega...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access

Pulmonary Co-Infection with Pneumocystis jirovecii and Histoplasma capsulatum. Hickam’s Dictum or Occam’s Razor

  • Diego Fernando Severiche-Bueno,
  • Silvia J Galvis-Blanco and
  • Jacqueline Mugnier

30 June 2025

Introduction: Co-infection with Histoplasma capsulatum and Pneumocystis jirovecii is rarely documented in HIV-negative immunocompromised patients and poses significant diagnostic challenges due to overlapping radiological patterns and limited access...

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Germs - ISSN 2248-2997