You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

Biomedicines, Volume 8, Issue 2

February 2020 - 24 articles

Cover Story: Clinical trials for the HDAC inhibitors vorinostat, panobinostat, romidepsin, and pracinostat have failed in castration-resistant prostate cancers. The emergence of androgen-receptor-negative prostate cancers, protumorigenic HDACs, upregulation of p21 and P-glycoproteins, and a downregulation of histone acetyl transferases may be unexplored pharmacodynamic reasons for this failure. Considerations of these key areas are likely to be vital in upcoming clinical trials. View this paper.
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,799 Views
12 Pages

Improvement Effect of Lotus Leaf Flavonoids on Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Liver Injury in Mice

  • Tongji Liu,
  • Fang Tan,
  • Xingyao Long,
  • Yanni Pan,
  • Jianfei Mu,
  • Xianrong Zhou,
  • Runkun Yi and
  • Xin Zhao

In this study, the effect of lotus leaf flavonoids (LLF) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver injury in mice was studied. CCl4 was injected intraperitoneally to induce liver injury in Kunming mice. Mice were treated with LLF by gavage, and th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,164 Views
14 Pages

Targeting Redox Imbalance as an Approach for Diabetic Kidney Disease

  • Keiichiro Matoba,
  • Yusuke Takeda,
  • Yosuke Nagai,
  • Tamotsu Yokota,
  • Kazunori Utsunomiya and
  • Rimei Nishimura

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a worldwide public health problem. It is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease and is associated with increased mortality from cardiovascular complications. The tight interactions between redox imbalance and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,197 Views
11 Pages

Long-Term Oral Administration of LLHK, LHK, and HK Alters Gene Expression Profile and Restores Age-Dependent Atrophy and Dysfunction of Rat Salivary Glands

  • Yasuko Ishikawa,
  • Tomasz D Pieczonka,
  • Aneta M Bragiel-Pieczonka,
  • Harumichi Seta,
  • Tadahiro Ohkuri,
  • Yumi Sasanuma and
  • Yuji Nonaka

Xerostomia, also known as dry mouth, is caused by a reduction in salivary secretion and by changes in the composition of saliva associated with the malfunction of salivary glands. Xerostomia decreases quality of life. In the present study, we investi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
7,415 Views
14 Pages

Numerous studies have demonstrated the role of the microbiota in supporting the physiological functions, owing to its metabolomic component. The presence of biocomponents generally leads to the correction of the microbial pattern correlated with the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,990 Views
11 Pages

The Co-Expression of Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) in Untreated EGFR-Mutated Metastatic Lung Adenocarcinoma

  • Ping-Chih Hsu,
  • Chih-Wei Wang,
  • Scott Chih-Hsi Kuo,
  • Shu-Min Lin,
  • Yu-Lun Lo,
  • Allen Chung-Cheng Huang,
  • Li-Chung Chiu and
  • Cheng-Ta Yang

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) is the standard first-line therapy for metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring sensitive EGFR mutations. Tumor surface programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is expressed in some met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,356 Views
9 Pages

Addition of K22 Converts Spider Venom Peptide Pme2a from an Activator to an Inhibitor of NaV1.7

  • Kathleen Yin,
  • Jennifer R. Deuis,
  • Zoltan Dekan,
  • Ai-Hua Jin,
  • Paul F. Alewood,
  • Glenn F. King,
  • Volker Herzig and
  • Irina Vetter

Spider venom is a novel source of disulfide-rich peptides with potent and selective activity at voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV). Here, we describe the discovery of μ-theraphotoxin-Pme1a and μ/δ-theraphotoxin-Pme2a, two novel peptides...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,870 Views
12 Pages

Rostral Anterior Cingulate Thickness Predicts the Emotional Psilocybin Experience

  • Candace R. Lewis,
  • Katrin H. Preller,
  • B. Blair Braden,
  • Cory Riecken and
  • Franz X. Vollenweider

Psilocybin is the psychoactive compound of mushrooms in the psilocybe species. Psilocybin directly affects a number of serotonin receptors, with highest affinity for the serotonin 2A receptor (5HT-2Ar). Generally, the effects of psilocybin, and its a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,730 Views
17 Pages

5-(Carbamoylmethylene)-oxazolidin-2-ones as a Promising Class of Heterocycles Inducing Apoptosis Triggered by Increased ROS Levels and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Breast and Cervical Cancer

  • Biagio Armentano,
  • Rosita Curcio,
  • Matteo Brindisi,
  • Raffaella Mancuso,
  • Vittoria Rago,
  • Ida Ziccarelli,
  • Luca Frattaruolo,
  • Marco Fiorillo,
  • Vincenza Dolce and
  • Bartolo Gabriele
  • + 1 author

Oxazolidinones are antibiotics that inhibit protein synthesis by binding the 50S ribosomal subunit. Recently, numerous worldwide researches focused on their properties and possible involvement in cancer therapy have been conducted. Here, we evaluated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,889 Views
11 Pages

A clinical, biochemical, histological and molecular genetic analysis of 60 McArdle patients (33 males and 27 females; mean age at diagnosis: 37 years) was performed. The objective of this study was to identify a possible genotype–phenotype corr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,850 Views
26 Pages

Oxygen (O2) is essential for human life. Molecular oxygen is vital for the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in human cells. O2 deficiency leads to a reduction in the energy levels that are required to maintain biological functions. O2 acts...

of 3

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Biomedicines - ISSN 2227-9059