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Climate, Volume 4, Issue 1

2016 March - 15 articles

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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,221 Views
23 Pages

Change in Heavy Rainfall Characteristics over the Ouémé River Basin, Benin Republic, West Africa

  • Jean Hounkpè,
  • Bernd Diekkrüger,
  • Djigbo F. Badou and
  • Abel A. Afouda

4 March 2016

Climate change has severe impacts on natural resources, food production and consequently on food security especially in developing countries. Likely accentuated by climate change, flooding is one of the disasters that affects people and destroies agr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
14,432 Views
19 Pages

2 March 2016

Several studies have concluded that mountainous countries such as Nepal are more vulnerable to climate change; thus, a changing climate should have a significant impact on crop yields. This work aims to explore the impact of climate change on major c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,223 Views
11 Pages

CMIP5 Projected Changes in the Annual Cycle of Indian Monsoon Rainfall

  • Pravat Jena,
  • Sarita Azad and
  • Madhavan Nair Rajeevan

2 March 2016

The annual cycle of Indian monsoon rainfall plays a critical role in the agricultural as well as the industrial sector. Thus, it is necessary to evaluate the behaviour of the monsoon annual cycle in a warming climate. There are several studies on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
17,986 Views
25 Pages

19 February 2016

Forest-dependent indigenous communities rely on natural resources for their livelihoods, but those are currently under threat due to many factors, including the adverse impact of climate change. The present study looks into climate change-related per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
14,049 Views
15 Pages

3 February 2016

Variation in quantities such as precipitation and temperature is often assessed by detecting and characterizing trends in available meteorological data. The objective of this study was to determine the long-term trends in annual precipitation and mea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,000 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Adaptation Practices in the Agriculture Sector of Bangladesh: An Ecosystem Based Assessment

  • Md. Arfanuzzaman,
  • Nabir Mamnun,
  • Md. Syful Islam,
  • Tanzina Dilshad and
  • Md. Abu Syed

3 February 2016

Climate changes imposed differential impacts on Bangladesh in the form of sea level rise, extreme events, and variability, which has enormous economic, environmental and social cost. Such impacts are assorted across the ecosystems of the Southwest, N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
20,084 Views
23 Pages

2 February 2016

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), 2014, suggests that an important increase in frequency and magnitude of hazardous processes related to climate change is to be expected at the global scale. Consequently, it is necessary to improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,280 Views
13 Pages

Analyses of Observed and Anticipated Changes in Extreme Climate Events in the Northwest Himalaya

  • Dharmaveer Singh,
  • Sanjay Kumar Jain,
  • Rajan Dev Gupta,
  • Sudhir Kumar,
  • Shive Prakash Rai and
  • Neha Jain

2 February 2016

In this study, past (1970-2005) as well as future long term (2011-2099) trends in various extreme events of temperature and precipitation have been investigated over selected hydro-meteorological stations in the Sutlej river basin. The ensembles of t...

  • Comment
  • Open Access
54 Citations
14,455 Views
11 Pages

29 January 2016

Recently, considerable focus, e.g., in the fifth IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) Assessment Report (2014) has been trained on why adaptation and mitigation have not been developed more than at present, with relatively few local gover...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
12,711 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Changes in ENSO on Seasonal Mean Temperature and Rainfall in Nigeria

  • Opeyemi R. Salau,
  • Ayodele Fasuba,
  • Kelvin A. Aduloju,
  • Gbenga E. Adesakin and
  • Adetona T. Fatigun

22 January 2016

This study investigates the effects of El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on temperature and rainfall in Nigeria. The persistent rise in population with more demands for rainfall and water supply in Nigeria requires a better understanding of the imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,978 Views
13 Pages

Potential Vegetation and Carbon Redistribution in Northern North America from Climate Change

  • Steven A. Flanagan,
  • George C. Hurtt,
  • Justin P. Fisk,
  • Ritvik Sahajpal,
  • Matthew C. Hansen,
  • Katelyn A. Dolan,
  • Joe H. Sullivan and
  • Maosheng Zhao

6 January 2016

There are strong relationships between climate and ecosystems. With the prospect of anthropogenic forcing accelerating climate change, there is a need to understand how terrestrial vegetation responds to this change as it influences the carbon balanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
13,158 Views
13 Pages

Impact of Irrigation Method on Water Use Efficiency and Productivity of Fodder Crops in Nepal

  • Ajay K Jha,
  • Razan Malla,
  • Mohan Sharma,
  • Jeeban Panthi,
  • Tarendra Lakhankar,
  • Nir Y. Krakauer,
  • Soni M. Pradhanang,
  • Piyush Dahal and
  • Madan Lall Shrestha

5 January 2016

Improved irrigation use efficiency is an important tool for intensifying and diversifying agriculture in Nepal, resulting in higher economic yield from irrigated farmlands with a minimum input of water. Research was conducted to evaluate the effect o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,998 Views
12 Pages

Greenhouse Gas Induced Changes in the Seasonal Cycle of the Amazon Basin in Coupled Climate-Vegetation Regional Model

  • Flavio Justino,
  • Frode Stordal,
  • Edward K. Vizy,
  • Kerry H. Cook and
  • Marcos P. S. Pereira

4 January 2016

Previous work suggests that changes in seasonality could lead to a 70% reduction in the extent of the Amazon rainforest. The primary cause of the dieback of the rainforest is a lengthening of the dry season due to a weakening of the large-scale tropi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
10,693 Views
16 Pages

Perceived Self-Efficacy and Adaptation to Climate Change in Coastal Cambodia

  • Mengieng Ung,
  • Isaac Luginaah,
  • Ratana Chuenpagdee and
  • Gwyn Campbell

24 December 2015

In response to climate change at different spatial scales, adaptation has become one of the focal points of current research and policy developments. In the context of coastal Cambodia, there is little research on local level adaptation to climate ch...

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Climate - ISSN 2225-1154