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Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Volume 12, Issue 8

August 2024 - 222 articles

Cover Story: Cathodic protection (CP) is critical to the long-term deployment of steel monopiles used to support offshore wind turbines. The application of CP to internal surfaces has created byproducts which alter seawater chemistry and may accelerate corrosion. One option for this is to incorporate perforations into the design to enable seawater flow. This could also create habitats for marine organisms and contribute to the sustainability goals of the industry. This research investigated aluminum sacrificial anode and impressed current CP applied to the inside of sealed and perforated steel pipes on the basis of current demand, internal water chemistry, and marine life. The CP systems inside the perforated pipes effectively controlled corrosion and behaved similarly to external systems. Marine organisms grew inside the perforated pipes, demonstrating the ability to create habitats for marine life. View this paper
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Articles (222)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,728 Views
16 Pages

Submarine hydrate mining can trigger geological disasters, including submarine landslides and seafloor subsidence due to excess pore pressure and weakened layers, which may potentially lead to the reactivation of faults and increased seismic activity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,434 Views
29 Pages

Vertical pipes are a significant component of deep-sea mining hydraulic lifting systems, frequently stretching up to thousands of meters. This article employs the coupling approach of computational fluid dynamics for the liquid phase and the Discrete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,441 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Production Laws of Hydrate Reservoirs via Combined Heat Injection and Depressurization Based on Local Thermal Non-Equilibrium

  • Zhengfeng Shan,
  • Boyu Zhou,
  • Qingwen Kong,
  • Xiansi Wang,
  • Youqiang Liao,
  • Zhiyuan Wang and
  • Jianbo Zhang

Natural gas hydrate is a kind of low-carbon and clean new energy, so research on its efficient extraction in terms of theory and technology is particularly important. Combined thermal injection and depressurization is an effective method for extracti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,386 Views
17 Pages

In the bearing-based formation control of autonomous surface vehicles, the scaling maneuver capability is greatly limited when faced with actuator faults and uncertainties. Under these circumstances, to better realize the formation scaling maneuver,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,531 Views
26 Pages

The simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) technique provides long-term near-seafloor navigation for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, the stability of the interest point detector (IPD) remains challenging in the seafloor environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,543 Views
20 Pages

In the post-pandemic era, the complexity of the international shipping situation, such as environmental policies, port congestion, and local conflicts, poses challenges to the stability of liner shipping, which requires strict adherence to schedules....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,854 Views
14 Pages

In contrast to fairly good knowledge of seasonal and interannual variability in North Atlantic salinity, its long-term historical changes remain poorly characterized, making it difficult to assess the current state and possible future changes. To fil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
13,971 Views
13 Pages

Characterization of Nile Red-Stained Microplastics through Fluorescence Spectroscopy

  • Suparnamaaya Prasad,
  • Andrew Bennett and
  • Michael Triantafyllou

Microplastics (MPs), typically defined as plastic fragments smaller than 5 mm, are pervasive in terrestrial and marine ecosystems. There is a need for rapid, portable, low-cost detection systems to assess health and environmental risks. Fluorescent t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,884 Views
12 Pages

Flexible pipe is one of the most important types of equipment applied in the deep-water development of oil and gas and deep-sea metal mining. The carcass of an unbonded flexible pipe with a typical interlocked structure prevents buckling failure unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,772 Views
17 Pages

Most work to date on satellite-derived bathymetry (SDB) depth change estimates water depth at individual times t1 and t2 using two separate models and then differences the model estimates. An alternative approach is explored in this study: a multi-te...

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J. Mar. Sci. Eng. - ISSN 2077-1312