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Animals, Volume 12, Issue 4

February-2 2022 - 126 articles

Cover Story: 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a natural amino acid that is metabolized in the mitochondria and used in the synthesis of heme. 5-ALA has been used for photodynamic diagnosis in humans because of its photoactivity. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of 5-ALA to detect canine urothelial carcinoma and to clarify its diagnostic accuracy. The addition of 5-ALA to tumor cells from the urine of patients with urothelial carcinoma and canine urothelial carcinoma cell lines caused red fluorescence, and the amount of fluorescence was significantly higher than that in healthy dogs. Additionally, cases with high fluorescence intensity had more tumor invasion and metastasis. This study showed that 5-ALA can be used to detect canine urothelial carcinoma cells in urine with relatively high diagnostic accuracy. View this paper
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Articles (126)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,863 Views
16 Pages

The Role of Aquaporin 7 in the Movement of Water and Cryoprotectants in Bovine In Vitro Matured Oocytes

  • Tania García-Martínez,
  • Iris Martínez-Rodero,
  • Joan Roncero-Carol,
  • Meritxell Vendrell-Flotats,
  • Jaume Gardela,
  • Alfonso Gutiérrez-Adán,
  • Priscila Ramos-Ibeas,
  • Adam Z. Higgins and
  • Teresa Mogas

21 February 2022

Aquaglyceroporins are known as channel proteins, and are able to transport water and small neutral solutes. In this study, we evaluate the effect of exposure of in vitro matured bovine oocytes to hyperosmotic solutions containing ethylene glycol (EG)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,920 Views
7 Pages

21 February 2022

The effects of the in ovo injection site of electrolytes on selected biochemical blood parameters and the quality of layer chicks were investigated. A total of 120 fertile eggs from Rhode Island Red breeders were randomly distributed into 4 groups, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,578 Views
11 Pages

Temperature and Diet Acclimation Modify the Acute Thermal Performance of the Largest Extant Amphibian

  • Chun-Lin Zhao,
  • Tian Zhao,
  • Jian-Yi Feng,
  • Li-Ming Chang,
  • Pu-Yang Zheng,
  • Shi-Jian Fu,
  • Xiu-Ming Li,
  • Bi-Song Yue,
  • Jian-Ping Jiang and
  • Wei Zhu

21 February 2022

The Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus), one of the largest extant amphibian species, has dramatically declined in the wild. As an ectotherm, it may be further threatened by climate change. Therefore, understanding the thermal physiology of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,632 Views
10 Pages

Limiting Dietary Lysine Increases Body Weight Variability by Restricting Growth Potential of the Lightest Growing Pigs

  • Pau Aymerich,
  • Carme Soldevila,
  • Jordi Bonet,
  • Josep Gasa,
  • Jaume Coma and
  • David Solà-Oriol

21 February 2022

The goal of this experiment was to determine the implications of dietary standardized ileal digestible lysine (SID Lys:NE) on body weight variability of growing pigs grouped in three initial body weight categories (BWCAT). Animals (N = 1170) were ind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,909 Views
10 Pages

Logistic Regression Model for Determination of the Age of Brown Hare (Lepus europaeus Pall.) Based on Body Weight

  • Marian Flis,
  • Piotr Czyżowski,
  • Sławomir Beeger,
  • Bogusław Rataj and
  • Mirosław Karpiński

21 February 2022

We developed an algorithm to classify brown hares into two age classes, juveniles (up to 1 year old) and adults (over 1 year old), based on body weight, which can be determined by both the examination of live animals and postmortem analysis. Consider...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,050 Views
12 Pages

A Virtual Necropsy: Applications of 3D Scanning for Marine Mammal Pathology and Education

  • Ellen M. Chenoweth,
  • Josh Houston,
  • Kathy Burek Huntington and
  • Jan M. Straley

21 February 2022

Stranded large whales represent an opportunity to learn about the anatomy and health of these cryptic free-ranging animals. However, where time and access is frequently limited, law enforcement and management priorities often take precedence over res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,572 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of Flunixin Meglumine, Meloxicam and Ketoprofen on Mild Visceral Post-Operative Pain in Horses

  • Louise C. Lemonnier,
  • Chantal Thorin,
  • Antoine Meurice,
  • Alice Dubus,
  • Gwenola Touzot-Jourde,
  • Anne Couroucé and
  • Aurélia A. Leroux

21 February 2022

The analgesic efficacy of meloxicam and ketoprofen against equine visceral pain is unclear. The aim of this study was to compare the analgesic efficacy of meloxicam (M) and ketoprofen (K) to flunixin meglumine (F) following inguinal castration. Horse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,393 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Different Water Cooling Treatments on Changes in Rectal and Surface Body Temperature in Leisure Horses after Medium-Intensity Effort

  • Iwona Janczarek,
  • Anna Wiśniewska,
  • Ewelina Tkaczyk,
  • Elżbieta Wnuk-Pawlak,
  • Beata Kaczmarek,
  • Marta Liss-Szczepanek and
  • Witold Kędzierski

21 February 2022

Cooling a horse after intensive exercise under hot conditions is commonly recommended. The study aimed to analyze changes in the rectal and surface temperature of the horses subjected to various water cooling treatments. This followed medium-intensit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,934 Views
15 Pages

21 February 2022

The tarsus is one of the most common areas of traumatic injury with associated synovial involvement (SI) in horses. The aim of this retrospective study was to describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic procedures, management (emphasizing the type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,718 Views
17 Pages

Feeding System Effects on Dairy Cow Rumen Function and Milk Production

  • Stephen McAuliffe,
  • John F. Mee,
  • Eva Lewis,
  • Norann Galvin and
  • Deirdre Hennessy

21 February 2022

Good rumen function, which is largely influenced by the diet of the cow, is essential to optimise animal performance. This study, conducted over the course of a full lactation in a spring-calving milk production system, compared the rumen function an...

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Animals - ISSN 2076-2615