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Social Sciences, Volume 10, Issue 5

May 2021 - 39 articles

Cover Story: Child maltreatment is a serious and global problem. In battling this problem, child welfare professionals make decisions on children’s safety on a daily basis. One of the most important decisions to be made is whether or not a child needs to be safeguarded immediately. Many child welfare agencies have implemented safety assessment instruments to support professionals in these safety decisions. However, the quality of these instruments is understudied. Therefore, this study examined the concurrent validity of a child safety assessment instrument by comparing its outcomes to decisions of expert panels. The findings show how the instrument can be improved and give insight into how professionals make decisions in relation to children’s immediate safety. View this paper.
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Articles (39)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,218 Views
20 Pages

This study draws on in-depth and longitudinal interviews with twenty-nine 1.5-generation Brazilian immigrants, all of whom can pass as white and experienced illegality in young adulthood. I argue that they benefit from what W.E.B. Du Bois calls “the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,031 Views
16 Pages

Opening the “Black Box” of University Entrepreneurial Intention in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Sofia Gomes,
  • Marlene Sousa,
  • Tânia Santos,
  • José Oliveira,
  • Márcio Oliveira and
  • João M. Lopes

This research aims to study the determinants of entrepreneurial intention in academia and compare the outcomes from two different moments, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, a quantitative methodology was used, whereby a quest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,050 Views
25 Pages

Mother’s Partnership Status and Allomothering Networks in the United Kingdom and United States

  • Laure Spake,
  • Susan B. Schaffnit,
  • Rebecca Sear,
  • Mary K. Shenk,
  • Richard Sosis and
  • John H. Shaver

In high-income, low-fertility (HILF) settings, the mother’s partner is a key provider of childcare. However, it is not clear how mothers without partners draw on other sources of support to raise children. This paper reports the findings from a surve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,295 Views
7 Pages

Relationship researchers have long studied factors that boost or detract from relationship success. Social support and premarital counseling are factors that have been shown to boost relationship satisfaction and relationship success. However, little...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
13,524 Views
19 Pages

Unfinished Decriminalization: The Impact of Section 19 of the Prostitution Reform Act 2003 on Migrant Sex Workers’ Rights and Lives in Aotearoa New Zealand

  • Calum Bennachie,
  • Annah Pickering,
  • Jenny Lee,
  • P. G. Macioti,
  • Nicola Mai,
  • Anne E. Fehrenbacher,
  • Calogero Giametta,
  • Heidi Hoefinger and
  • Jennifer Musto

In 2003, Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ) passed the Prostitution Reform Act 2003 (PRA), which decriminalized sex work for NZ citizens and holders of permanent residency (PR) while excluding migrant sex workers (MSWs) from its protection. This is due to Sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,233 Views
18 Pages

This article provides an insight into ethnic inequalities in education, from the point of view of successful students with an immigrant background. Since the 1990s, educational and migration studies have examined the unexpected pathways of disadvanta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,586 Views
22 Pages

This article proposes an alternative tourism development approach that we have termed ‘rebalancing’, which is based on tourism development adopting Community-based Tourism (CBT) principles and characteristics whose hallmark is to give local control o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,268 Views
17 Pages

The fertility decline associated with economic development has been attributed to a host of interrelated causes including the rising costs of children with industrialization, and shifts in family structure. One hypothesis is that kin may impart more...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,466 Views
16 Pages

Working as healthcare workers (HCWs) and emergency workers (EWs) during the first wave of COVID-19 has been associated with high levels of stress and burnout, while hardiness, coping strategies and resilience have emerged as protective factors. No st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,342 Views
14 Pages

This article examines the evolution of the educational situation in French West Africa (FWA) and French Equatorial Africa (FEA) from the onset of colonization until independence. Our central theme is the tragic deprivation endured by the public schoo...

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Soc. Sci. - ISSN 2076-0760Creative Common CC BY license