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Social Sciences, Volume 14, Issue 11

2025 November - 52 articles

Cover Story: As the number of caregivers worldwide continues to rise, so does the urgency to examine the impacts of caregiving and develop approaches that promote their health and well-being. Achieving these goals requires unified research approaches and measures that enable meaningful comparisons across studies, yet considerable variation in data collection remains. To address this, the article draws on 33 semi-structured interviews with researchers to identify measures in use and their selection rationale. Findings reveal that while many researchers assess similar constructs (e.g., burden), a myriad of measures and varying contexts limit cross-study comparability. These findings emphasize the need to develop and disseminate a standardized set of caregiving measures to enable data harmonization and advance more effective intervention and policy-relevant research. View this paper
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Articles (52)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,099 Views
19 Pages

Civic Engagement and Social Connectedness in Rural Communities: The Role of Sociodemographic Factors and Social Determinants of Health in Rural Areas of the United States

  • Emma C. Lewis,
  • Galen D. Eldridge,
  • Deyaun L. Villarreal,
  • Meredith L. Graham,
  • Johanna Y. Andrews Trevino,
  • Sara C. Folta,
  • Jay E. Maddock,
  • Meg S. Patterson,
  • Elena Andreyeva and
  • Rebecca A. Seguin-Fowler

19 November 2025

This study examined whether civic engagement (CE) and social connectedness (SC) differ by sociodemographic characteristics and social determinants of health (SDOH). Baseline data were drawn from a rural community-randomized controlled trial (n = 2381...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,136 Views
18 Pages

Violence Against Women: Gravity, Prevalence and Socioeconomic Factors in the Ecuadorian Andes

  • Patricia Hernández-Medina,
  • Patricio Sánchez-Cuesta and
  • Diego Pinilla-Rodríguez

19 November 2025

Background: This study aims to identify the socioeconomic factors influencing the likelihood of women being victims of violence in the canton of Riobamba, located in the Ecuadorian highlands, as well as the gravity and prevalence of different types o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
858 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2025

Students have diverse identities and social characteristics. The different combinations of these factors create a stratification that affects the learning outcomes. This study aims to identify the student profiles associated with the highest and lowe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
855 Views
25 Pages

17 November 2025

This study examined the effectiveness of a STEM service-learning intervention in enhancing students’ digital skills, problem-solving confidence, STEM career interest, and awareness of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 4 and 5), with atten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Views
13 Pages

17 November 2025

The study examines refugees’ experiences in South Africa to understand how they perceive the country’s hospitality and the Ubuntu (“I am because you are”) principle that underpins its asylum framework. The study is relevant in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
20 Pages

17 November 2025

This paper presents a conceptual review of workplace bullying as a trauma, integrating psychological and existential perspectives on post-traumatic growth. The study offers a conceptual framework for comprehending existential trauma, meaning-making,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,210 Views
23 Pages

Responding to Precarity: Young People’s Ambiguity Aversion, Resilience, and Coping Strategies

  • Audrey Ansay Antonio,
  • Nadiyah Afifah Niigata Ramadhani and
  • Rita Chiesa

15 November 2025

The nature of contemporary careers has shifted and is characterized by precarity, emphasizing the need for young people to possess adequate career resources in their pursuit of decent work. Grounded in the dual-process model and the conservation of r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,305 Views
23 Pages

Beyond Borders: Unpacking the Key Cultural Factors Shaping Adaptation and Belonging Abroad

  • Mrdah Murali,
  • Roystone Varuma,
  • Aaliyah Marie Almeida and
  • Jennifer Feitosa

14 November 2025

This paper presents a thematic literature review of 35 studies to examine key developmental factors influencing expatriate adaptation, including language, identity integration, cultural intelligence, and spousal/family relations, impacting expatriate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,181 Views
18 Pages

14 November 2025

Inspired by the bans on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts in the U.S., this article considers how DEI influences individualism. This study uses literature on Black racial identity development and the conceptual lens of individualism to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,185 Views
23 Pages

14 November 2025

This article investigates how populist leaders in power across Europe and the Americas responded to the COVID-19 pandemic, with a focus on the extent and form of medical populism—the calculated use of health crises to challenge establishment au...

  • Article
  • Open Access
809 Views
16 Pages

12 November 2025

Children represent a large proportion of the world’s refugees. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported that as of 2020, there were about 27.1 million refugees worldwide, and roughly half of all refugees were under the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
948 Views
22 Pages

Moving from Theory to Practice: Exploring How One Community-Based Organization Develops Youth Changemakers for Health Equity

  • Zaida V. Pearson,
  • Denise L. Jones,
  • Deanna C. E. Sinex,
  • Lyndsey Del Castillo,
  • Kre’Shon Singleton,
  • Nneka Obiekwu and
  • Dennis F. Jones

12 November 2025

Community-based organizations are recognized as key stakeholders for public health, as their community expertise positions them to create tailored interventions to comprehensively address community needs that large-scale public health interventions m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,272 Views
23 Pages

12 November 2025

This study examines how gentrification reshapes neighborhood crime through two underexplored dimensions: third places and demolitions. Traditional research on gentrification and crime has often relied on broad socioeconomic indicators, such as proper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,043 Views
13 Pages

11 November 2025

Northern Nigeria’s Qur’an schools (also known as ‘Almajiri Schools’) have existed for several centuries and remain a key source of education and socialisation for many young boys in rural northern Nigeria. The schools are the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,606 Views
21 Pages

10 November 2025

Teaching in a globalised world offers opportunities to reduce barriers, enhance understanding, and expand access for diverse learners. Blended approaches, combining in-person and online delivery, can encourage learning communities across geographical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,506 Views
14 Pages

10 November 2025

This research explores gender differences in long- and short-term relationships and sexual satisfaction among older adults. Socioemotional Selectivity Theory posits that as people age, they prioritize immediate emotional satisfaction due to perceptio...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,539 Views
24 Pages

Financial Literacy as a Tool for Social Inclusion and Reduction of Inequalities: A Systematic Review

  • Mariela de los Ángeles Hidalgo-Mayorga,
  • Mariana Isabel Puente-Riofrio,
  • Francisco Paúl Pérez-Salas,
  • Katherine Geovanna Guerrero-Arrieta and
  • Alexandra Lorena López-Naranjo

10 November 2025

Financial literacy, defined as the set of knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable individuals to make informed economic decisions and manage resources efficiently, is fundamental for social inclusion and the reduction of inequalities. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,583 Views
23 Pages

Brazilian Girls’ Perspectives on STEM Careers

  • Catarina Sales Oliveira,
  • Josilene Aires Moreira and
  • Susana Villas Boas

10 November 2025

This research examines the professional aspirations of teenage girls attending secondary school in a Brazilian state and how they perceive potential careers in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). STEM remains a masculinised field...

  • Article
  • Open Access
788 Views
15 Pages

7 November 2025

This paper builds on findings from the first systematic study of military families in Slovenia (2019–2022) to critically examine how military families are perceived and constructed within broader sociocultural and institutional frameworks. Usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,400 Views
23 Pages

7 November 2025

The purpose of this essay is not only to examine how Chicano and Mexican men navigate and negotiate street gangs, the criminal justice system, and self-destructive behaviors that dehumanize them, but also how they rehumanize themselves through the de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
969 Views
14 Pages

7 November 2025

Many economic, academic, and social factors influence college completion, and scholars have documented that a significant cause of students leaving school before graduation is that many do not have their basic needs for food, housing, and health care...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,109 Views
23 Pages

Human Security Under Siege: Displacement, Deprivation and Agony Among Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Tigray, Ethiopia

  • Gebrehawerya Haile Hadgu,
  • Hafte Gebreselassie Gebrihet,
  • Mhrtay Adisalem Tikue,
  • Tewelde Gebresslase Haile,
  • Girmay Tadele Assefa and
  • Gebregewergis Alemu Gebremedhn

6 November 2025

This study examines the multidimensional human security challenges faced by internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Adigrat City, Tigray, Ethiopia, in the context of conflict-induced displacement. Guided by the Human Security Framework, the analysis a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,799 Views
20 Pages

Students’ Emotions Toward Assessments: A Systematic Review

  • Yenny Marcela Aristizábal Gómez,
  • Ángel Alfonso Jiménez Sierra and
  • Jorge Mario Ortega Iglesias

6 November 2025

This systematic review aims to identify and analyze studies that address emotions related to assessment processes. Using the PRISMA methodology, we reviewed 15 studies published between 2019 and 2024. The search took place between January and April 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,366 Views
12 Pages

Identity, Discrimination, and Resilience Among Two-Spirit Indigenous Emerging Adults

  • Steven L. Berman,
  • Annie Pullen Sansfaҫon,
  • Elizabeth Diane Labelle and
  • Aubrianna L. Stuckey

6 November 2025

Previous research has shown that Two-Spirit Indigenous people may experience more trauma, interracial violence, and violent crimes than youth from other cultural backgrounds. This study aims to examine how identifying as Two-Spirit, an identity that...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,249 Views
18 Pages

A Review of Canine-Assisted Interventions for Youth Involved in the Criminal Justice System

  • Renata Roma,
  • Laleh Dadgardoust,
  • Carolyn Doi,
  • Colleen Anne Dell and
  • Ghazal Mousavian

6 November 2025

Given the complex risk factors associated with youth offending, a comprehensive approach is needed to support the reintegration of incarcerated youth. Canine-assisted interventions (CAIs), involving structured, facilitator-guided programs with dogs,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,156 Views
20 Pages

5 November 2025

Understanding affective responses to the climate and ecological emergency is essential for developing and ensuring compliance with mitigation policies. Previous evidence indicates that individuals feeling negative emotions about the state of nature a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
618 Views
22 Pages

5 November 2025

Foster carers are a hard-to-reach population who carry a vast bureaucratic and emotional load. They need tailored and specialised training, support, and advice regarding the digital lives of the children and young people (CYP) they care for. Looked-a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
874 Views
20 Pages

Breaking Silos in Caregiving Research: Toward Unified Measures Across the Lifespan

  • Kate Perepezko,
  • Anna Avery,
  • Lauren M. Little,
  • Timothy Dionne and
  • Beth Fields

4 November 2025

The number of caregivers is increasing globally making it imperative that we better understand the impact of caregiving and identify methods to address caregiver needs and health. These goals are best achieved with unified research approaches and mea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,766 Views
25 Pages

4 November 2025

This conceptual paper analyzes the effects of Donald Trump’s 2025 authoritarian regime on refugees, the US Refugee Admissions Program, and resettlement. The second Trump presidency resumed his first term’s attempt (2017–2021) at sei...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,804 Views
16 Pages

4 November 2025

Street vending is a prevalent feature of the informal economy in African societies. Despite its role in generating income opportunities and fostering affordability and accessibility to goods for impoverished urban residents, street vending is conside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,213 Views
17 Pages

3 November 2025

This qualitative study explored physically fit women’s physical, psychological, and societal reasons for engaging in exercise through the lenses of objectification theory and self-determination theory. A phenomenological approach enabled an in-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
924 Views
23 Pages

3 November 2025

In this article, the authors reflect on the power of participatory feminist research in supporting gendered knowledges and cultures of equality through a community-based education project working with women construction workers in Sylhet, northern Ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,897 Views
33 Pages

1 November 2025

One of the most prevailing arguments and goals for prison reform in the U.S. today is to “cut costs.” This austerity approach often directly undermines the pay, treatment, and conditions of those who work in prisons, which has deadly on-t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,030 Views
20 Pages

Workplace Bullying in High-Risk Sectors: A Mixed-Methods Study on Prevalence and Impact Among Construction and Manufacturing Employees

  • Abdul Kadir,
  • Surindar K. Dhesi,
  • Bangga Agung Satrya,
  • Poppy Yuniar,
  • Hardy Atmajaya,
  • Farhan Fitriadi,
  • Syafiq Fawwaz and
  • Sherin Salsabila Ramadhanty

31 October 2025

Workplace bullying is a critical concern in high-risk sectors such as construction and manufacturing, where high-pressure environments, strict deadlines, and hierarchical structures may intensify the problem. Despite its serious impact on workers&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,488 Views
23 Pages

31 October 2025

Drug markets display varying levels of violence across urban contexts, and understanding the drivers behind these differences is essential for designing effective interventions. (1) Background: This study investigates why some cocaine markets are mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
638 Views
11 Pages

Using Community-Based Participatory Research Strategies to Promote Liver Cancer Prevention

  • Lin Zhu,
  • Wenyue Lu,
  • Ming-Chin Yeh,
  • Grace X. Ma,
  • Evelyn T. González,
  • Kerry Traub,
  • Marilyn A. Fraser,
  • Nathaly Rubio-Torio,
  • Ada Wong and
  • Yin Tan

31 October 2025

Hispanic, Asian, and African Americans are disproportionately affected by liver cancer, viral hepatitis B (HBV), and viral hepatitis C (HCV), in part because of barriers to liver cancer awareness and prevention. We implemented a community-based, cult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
17 Pages

31 October 2025

Public cooperation is crucial for the police to successfully perform their duties. Yet marginalised and vulnerable groups facing uncertainty about their societal status often significantly mistrust the police. Migrant populations experiencing forced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,839 Views
23 Pages

All-Mighty Soccer and the Structure of Gender Stereotypy in Romania

  • Adrian Constantin Nagel,
  • Sorina Voiculescu and
  • Silvia Nicoleta Mirica

31 October 2025

This article explores how gender stereotypes and institutional practices influence the development and public image of women’s football in Romania, framing the case within debates on social sustainability (SDG 5), media representation, and spor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,271 Views
19 Pages

Understanding Health and Pain Through the Gender Regime: A Multilevel Framework from a Sociological View

  • Ana G. Padrón Armas,
  • Ana M. González Ramos and
  • Rafael Serrano-del-Rosal

30 October 2025

The influence of sex and gender on health is a relevant topic in both social research and health studies. However, the complexity of considering sex and gender jointly with multiple dimensions of the social structure (labor market, violence, traditio...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,877 Views
26 Pages

30 October 2025

The UNHCR reported that over 123.2 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide by the end of 2024, with the mental health of refugees emerging as a critical issue. In the UK, asylum seekers and refugees make up around 13% of immigrants and the n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,413 Views
21 Pages

29 October 2025

The proliferation of smartphones and social media has intensified debates about authenticity in contemporary pilgrimage, with critics arguing that digital connectivity undermines the spiritual depth of sacred journeys. This article explores how pilgr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,617 Views
16 Pages

29 October 2025

Sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHRs) remain a sensitive issue in Indonesia due to entrenched structural, cultural, and social barriers, particularly affecting adolescents, women, and minority groups. In response, the Indonesian Planned P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
705 Views
17 Pages

Organizing for Systems Change: Evaluation of a Local Cross-Sectoral Collaborative to Address Racial Inequity

  • Tiffany N. Ford,
  • Naomi B. Samuels,
  • Venus Erhun Ufuoma Obazuaye,
  • Theresa Ezeani,
  • Denee Hill,
  • Christina Córdova-Herrera and
  • Candace Williams

27 October 2025

Addressing the multidimensional nature of structural racism requires a cross-sectoral response. Chicago United for Equity (CUE) is an organization in Chicago, Illinois that coordinates an annual Fellowship program for individuals from diverse institu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,142 Views
16 Pages

27 October 2025

Social Work, which is a profession and an academic discipline, has two major contradictions that pertain to its co-dependency with the capitalist hegemony and its inconsistent ontology, epistemology, and methodology. Addressing these contradictions i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,458 Views
23 Pages

Structured Happenstance: Pathways Toward Upward Mobility Among First-Generation Latine College Students

  • Clarissa Gutiérrez,
  • Amado M. Padilla,
  • Oswaldo Rosales,
  • Miriam Rivera,
  • Veronica Juarez and
  • Michael Spencer

27 October 2025

Higher education is often positioned as a pathway to upward social mobility, yet access to highly selective universities (HSUs) remains limited, with first-generation college (FGC) students from low-income and ethnoracially minoritized backgrounds di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
769 Views
13 Pages

27 October 2025

This study examined how age and gender shape perceptions of suitability for educational roles. Participants were clustered into three groups based on their age. They completed an online study comprising five tasks: (1) Role Suitability Ratings with 7...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,056 Views
16 Pages

Early Adolescents and Exposure to Risks Online: What Is the Role of Parental Mediation Styles?

  • Clara Cavallini,
  • Simona Carla Silvia Caravita and
  • Barbara Colombo

23 October 2025

Studies indicate that early adolescents are exposed to several online risks. Furthermore, early adolescents with Special Educational Needs (SENs) often experience emotional, social, or family difficulties, which increase their vulnerability to online...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,456 Views
26 Pages

Finding Strength in Times of War: A Systematic Review of Resilience and Adaptation Among Arabs Exposed to War

  • Rudy S. Younes,
  • Clara Moukarzel,
  • Chantale D. Ibrahim and
  • Mirna Abboud Mzawak

23 October 2025

Across the world, war and armed conflict continue to disrupt lives and have a profound impact on individuals. This is particularly evident in Arab countries, many of which have experienced repeated conflicts in recent decades. In these contexts, resi...

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Soc. Sci. - ISSN 2076-0760