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Sports, Volume 7, Issue 9

2019 September - 18 articles

Cover Story: Gastrointestinal temperature measurement with a telemetric pill is increasingly used in exercise science. It has generally been accepted that it represents a reliable measurement of core temperature during exercise, but there are exceptions. What effect an ice slurry induced heat sink created in the proximity of a telemetric pill may have on the assessment of gastrointestinal temperature remains unknown. Results of the current study suggest that ice slurry ingestion following exercise does not impact telemetric pill-derived assessment of gastrointestinal compared with rectal temperature, given that the ingestion of the telemetric pill occurs 10 h prior. View this paper.
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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,894 Views
8 Pages

Effects of Protective American Football Headgear on Peripheral Vision Reaction Time and Visual Target Detection in Division I NCAA Football Players

  • Rachel A. Miller,
  • Rebecca R. Rogers,
  • Tyler D. Williams,
  • Mallory R. Marshall and ,
  • Justin R. Moody,
  • Robert W. Hensarling and
  • Christopher G. Ballmann
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 September 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of protective football headgear on peripheral vision reaction time and visual target detection. Twenty-five Division I NCAA football players (age = 20.5 yrs ± 0.9, height = 185.9 cm ±...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Sport Science for Elite Athletes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,264 Views
14 Pages

13 September 2019

The main purpose of the current study was to examine how the coach-athlete working alliance, psychological resilience and perceived stress are uniquely associated with burnout among junior athletes in sport. A sample of 670 Norwegian junior athletes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,119 Views
11 Pages

12 September 2019

Vertical jump is a relevant variable in the classification of football for individuals with cerebral palsy. In this regard, the literature is limited. There are no studies assessing vertical jumping ability through kinematic methods and in more speci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Researching Sports Biomechanics for Disabled People)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,287 Views
10 Pages

Running Propensities of Athletes with Hamstring Injuries

  • Dai Sugimoto,
  • Brian D. Kelly,
  • David L. Mandel,
  • Duncan A. d’Hemecourt and ,
  • Sara C. Carpenito,
  • Charles A. d’Hemecourt and
  • Pierre A. d’Hemecourt
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 September 2019

The current study aims to compare the mechanical propensities between healthy runners and runners with hamstring injuries. Retrospective case-control video analysis was used. A total of 35 (12 male and 23 female) videos of runners with hamstring inju...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,351 Views
13 Pages

12 September 2019

Research on heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and blood pressure (BP) during specific training stages is less common in endurance athletes, whereas resting BP and HR are less studied in relationship to HRmax. In the current study, the obj...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Sport Science for Elite Athletes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,207 Views
11 Pages

10 September 2019

Background: The aim of this study was to compare the validity and reliability of a PUSH band device with a linear encoder to measure movement velocity with different loads during the push-up and bench press exercises. Methods: Twenty resistance-train...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,107 Views
17 Pages

10 September 2019

There is a paucity of information on motivation among U.S. minority triathletes. This study aimed to understand the extrinsic motivation and regulators of Black women triathletes using a modified version of the valid Motivations of Marathoners Scale...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Maximising Triathlon Health and Performance: the State of the Art)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,800 Views
9 Pages

9 September 2019

Rapid weight loss (RWL) is frequently practiced in weight category sports, including Mixed Martial Arts (MMA). The aim of the present study was to describe self-reported methods of RWL in a sample of competitive MMA athletes comprising of both amateu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tackling Performance Challenges in Martial Arts and Combat Sports)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
13,964 Views
20 Pages

6 September 2019

Cutting manoeuvres are important actions associated with soccer performance and a key action associated with non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injury; thus, training interventions that can improve cutting performance and movement quality are of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Training, Screening and Monitoring in Soccer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
20,949 Views
11 Pages

The Effects of Varying Glenohumeral Joint Angle on Acute Volume Load, Muscle Activation, Swelling, and Echo-Intensity on the Biceps Brachii in Resistance-Trained Individuals

  • Christopher Barakat,
  • Renato Barroso,
  • Michael Alvarez,
  • Jacob Rauch and ,
  • Nicholas Miller,
  • Anton Bou-Sliman and
  • Eduardo O. De Souza
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 September 2019

There is a paucity of data on how manipulating joint angles during isolation exercises may impact overall session muscle activation and volume load in resistance-trained individuals. We investigated the acute effects of varying glenohumeral joint ang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,778 Views
13 Pages

2 September 2019

While short-term high intensity functional training (HIFT) effects have been established, fitness improvements from program participation exceeding 16 weeks are unknown. This study examined the effectiveness of participation in HIFT through CrossFit....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on High Intensity Functional Training)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
10,571 Views
12 Pages

31 August 2019

During sprint acceleration, step length, step rate, ground contact, and airtime are key variables for coaches to guide the training process and technical development of their athletes. In the field, three of these variables are easily obtained with i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
17,798 Views
17 Pages

The Effects of an Eight over Cricket Bowling Spell upon Pace Bowling Biomechanics and Performance within Different Delivery Lengths

  • Samuel J. Callaghan,
  • Robert G. Lockie,
  • Warren A. Andrews,
  • Walter Yu and ,
  • Robert F. Chipchase and
  • Sophia Nimphius
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 August 2019

Pace bowlers must often perform extended bowling spells with maximal ball release speed (BRS) while targeting different delivery lengths when playing a multi-day match. This study investigated the effect of an eight over spell upon pace bowling biome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,066 Views
14 Pages

30 August 2019

High-carbohydrate (HC) diets and low-carbohydrate ketogenic diets (LCKD) are consumed by athletes for body composition and performance benefits. Little research has examined nutrient density of self-selected HC or LCKDs and consequent effect on blood...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,861 Views
4 Pages

Improving Practice and Performance in Basketball

  • Aaron T. Scanlan and
  • Vincent J. Dalbo

27 August 2019

Basketball is ranked in the top three team sports for participation in the Americas, Australia, Europe, Southeast Asia, and Western Pacific nations, making it one of the most popular team sports worldwide [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Improving Practice and Performance in Basketball)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,758 Views
10 Pages

The Impact of an Ice Slurry-Induced Gastrointestinal Heat Sink on Gastrointestinal and Rectal Temperatures Following Exercise

  • Thomas A. Deshayes,
  • Adrien De La Flore,
  • Jonathan Gosselin,
  • Jeff Beliveau and ,
  • David Jeker and
  • Eric D.B. Goulet
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 August 2019

Gastrointestinal temperature (Tgint) measurement with a telemetric pill (TP) is increasingly used in exercise science. Contact of cool water with a TP invalidates Tgint assessment. However, what effect a heat sink created in the proximity of a TP may...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,733 Views
14 Pages

Pre-Anticipatory Anxiety and Autonomic Nervous System Response to Two Unique Fitness Competition Workouts

  • Gerald T. Mangine,
  • Brian M. Kliszczewicz,
  • Joseph B. Boone,
  • Cassie M. Williamson-Reisdorph and
  • Emily E. Bechke

27 August 2019

To evaluate the feasibility of on-site collection of subjective anxiety, autonomic nervous system activity, and salivary catecholamines surrounding high-intensity functional training (HIFT) competition, ten experienced HIFT competitors completed base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
20,922 Views
10 Pages

22 August 2019

To examine the cognitive and physical changes associated with consuming an energy drink concurrent to video gaming, we examined a convenience sample of nine elite League of Legends (LoL) e-sport players (21 ± 2 y, BMI 25.6 ± 3.4 kg/m2)...

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Sports - ISSN 2075-4663