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Review

Various AAV Serotypes and Their Applications in Gene Therapy: An Overview

by
Shaza S. Issa
1,
Alisa A. Shaimardanova
2,
Valeriya V. Solovyeva
2 and
Albert A. Rizvanov
2,*
1
Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, St. Petersburg State University, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia
2
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Cells 2023, 12(5), 785; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12050785
Submission received: 29 December 2022 / Revised: 22 February 2023 / Accepted: 26 February 2023 / Published: 1 March 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gene and Cell Therapy in Regenerative Medicine)

Abstract

Despite scientific discoveries in the field of gene and cell therapy, some diseases still have no effective treatment. Advances in genetic engineering methods have enabled the development of effective gene therapy methods for various diseases based on adeno-associated viruses (AAVs). Today, many AAV-based gene therapy medications are being investigated in preclinical and clinical trials, and new ones are appearing on the market. In this article, we present a review of AAV discovery, properties, different serotypes, and tropism, and a following detailed explanation of their uses in gene therapy for disease of different organs and systems.
Keywords: AAV; gene therapy approach; serotype; tropism; gene therapy medication AAV; gene therapy approach; serotype; tropism; gene therapy medication

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Issa, S.S.; Shaimardanova, A.A.; Solovyeva, V.V.; Rizvanov, A.A. Various AAV Serotypes and Their Applications in Gene Therapy: An Overview. Cells 2023, 12, 785. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12050785

AMA Style

Issa SS, Shaimardanova AA, Solovyeva VV, Rizvanov AA. Various AAV Serotypes and Their Applications in Gene Therapy: An Overview. Cells. 2023; 12(5):785. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12050785

Chicago/Turabian Style

Issa, Shaza S., Alisa A. Shaimardanova, Valeriya V. Solovyeva, and Albert A. Rizvanov. 2023. "Various AAV Serotypes and Their Applications in Gene Therapy: An Overview" Cells 12, no. 5: 785. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12050785

APA Style

Issa, S. S., Shaimardanova, A. A., Solovyeva, V. V., & Rizvanov, A. A. (2023). Various AAV Serotypes and Their Applications in Gene Therapy: An Overview. Cells, 12(5), 785. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12050785

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