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Polymers, Volume 3, Issue 4

2011 December - 32 articles

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Articles (32)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,122 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2011

Colloidal gels are intermediates in the production of highly porous particle systems. In the production process, the gels are fragmented after their creation. These gel fragments consolidate to particles whose application-technological properties are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,959 Views
14 Pages

Plasma Treated Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Epoxy Nanocomposites

  • Andrew C. Ritts,
  • Qingsong Yu,
  • Hao Li,
  • Stephen J. Lombardo,
  • Xu Han,
  • Zhenhai Xia and
  • Jie Lian

19 December 2011

Plasma nanocoating of allylamine were deposited on the surfaces of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) to provide desirable functionalities and thus to tailor the surface characteristics of MWCNTs for improved dispersion and interfacial adhesion i...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,065 Views
9 Pages

Design of Improved Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) H2 Adsorbents

  • Terumi Furuta,
  • Izuru Kanoya,
  • Hiroshi Sakai and
  • Mitsuya Hosoe

12 December 2011

We attempted synthesis of the hydrogen adsorption material suitable for the fuel cell vehicles (FCEVs). The designed and synthesized Cu2(3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylate)2 (=Cu2PDC2) metal complex showed an extremely high volumetric uptake density for a phy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
12,935 Views
26 Pages

Water Soluble Responsive Polymer Brushes

  • Michael P. Weir and
  • Andrew J. Parnell

7 December 2011

Responsive polymer brushes possess many interesting properties that enable them to control a range of important interfacial behaviours, including adhesion, wettability, surface adsorption, friction, flow and motility. The ability to design a macromol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,702 Views
19 Pages

6 December 2011

Despite their potent antimicrobial activity, the usefulness of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) as antibiotics has been limited by their toxicity to eukaryotic cells and a lack of stability in vivo. In the present study we examined the effects of introd...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,052 Views
25 Pages

5 December 2011

Since their earliest synthesis, much interest has arisen in the use of dendritic and structurally allied forms of polymer for light energy harvesting, especially as organic adjuncts for solar energy devices. With the facility to accommodate a prolife...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,358 Views
10 Pages

Embryonic Stem Cells Maintain an Undifferentiated State on Dendrimer-Immobilized Surface with d-Glucose Display

  • Shohreh Mashayekhan,
  • Mee-Hae Kim,
  • Masahiro Kino-oka,
  • Jun-ichi Miyazaki and
  • Masahito Taya

5 December 2011

In serial passaging cultures of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells, we employed a dendrimer-immobilized substrate that displayed d-glucose as a terminal ligand. The d-glucose-displaying dendrimer (GLU/D) surface caused the ES cells to form loosely attac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,442 Views
14 Pages

The Influence of Synthesis Parameters on Particle Size and Photoluminescence Characteristics of Ligand Capped Tb3+:LaF3

  • Kyle Gipson,
  • Courtney Kucera,
  • Derek Stadther,
  • Kathryn Stevens,
  • John Ballato and
  • Phil Brown

29 November 2011

Organic ligand surface-treated Tb3+:LaF3 was synthesized in water and methanol for subsequent incorporation into polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) via solution-precipitation chemistry in order to produce optically active polymer nanocomposites. Nanopart...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,241 Views
21 Pages

Incorporation of Hyperbranched Supramolecules into Nafion Ionic Domains via Impregnation and In-Situ Photopolymerization

  • Nadzrinahamin A. Nazir,
  • Thein Kyu,
  • Anna M. Reinsel,
  • Matthew Espe,
  • Mami Nosaka,
  • Hiruto Kudo and
  • Tadatomi Nishikubo

28 November 2011

Nafion membranes were impregnated with photocurable supramolecules, viz., hyperbranched polyester having pendant functional carboxylic acid groups (HBPEAc-COOH) by swelling in methanol and subsequently photocured in-situ after drying. Structure-prope...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,367 Views
8 Pages

Role of Antimicrobial Peptides in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

  • Jan-Michel Otte and
  • Stefan Vordenbäumen

16 November 2011

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are characterized by a chronic relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa. The etiology and pathogenesis of these disorders such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are incompletely understood. Recen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,225 Views
28 Pages

11 November 2011

Various types of controlled/living radical polymerizations, or using the IUPAC recommended term, reversible-deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP), conducted inside nano-sized reaction loci are considered in a unified manner, based on the polymer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
532 Citations
76,288 Views
38 Pages

Water Soluble Polymers for Pharmaceutical Applications

  • Veeran Gowda Kadajji and
  • Guru V. Betageri

11 November 2011

Advances in polymer science have led to the development of novel drug delivery systems. Some polymers are obtained from natural resources and then chemically modified for various applications, while others are chemically synthesized and used. A large...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,533 Views
10 Pages

7 November 2011

Two-dimensional (2D) grid coordination polymers were prepared by the reaction of 1,4-bis(4-pyridylmethyl)tetrafluorobenzene (bpf) with Cu(NO3)2 in the presence of aromatic compounds. Crystal structures of {[Cu(bpf)2(NO3)2]·(biphenyl)2}n (1), {[Cu(bpf...

  • Review
  • Open Access
270 Citations
24,703 Views
27 Pages

3 November 2011

The physicochemical nature of chitin and chitosan, which influences the biomedical activity of these compounds, is strongly related to the source of chitin and the conditions of the chitin/chitosan production process. Apart from widely described key...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,020 Views
9 Pages

3 November 2011

The bacterial inactivation kinetics of dialdehyde starch (DAS) aqueous suspension was studied by the relationship between the minimal lethal concentration (MLC) and the inactivation time at four different temperatures. The relationship between MLC an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
15,403 Views
23 Pages

Water-Soluble Stimuli Responsive Star-Shaped Segmented Macromolecules

  • Zacharoula Iatridi and
  • Constantinos Tsitsilianis

3 November 2011

Star shaped segmented macromolecules constitute an interesting class of polymeric materials whose properties differ remarkably from those appearing in their linear counterparts. This review highlights the work done in the last decade, dealing with th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,344 Views
9 Pages

1 November 2011

A homochiral metal-organic framework (MOF) based on enantiopure (R)-2,2′-dihydroxy-1,1′-binaphthyl-3,3′-dicarboxylic acid was synthesized. X-ray crystal diffraction studies revealed that the MOF adopts a one-dimensional infinite right-handed helical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
10,955 Views
16 Pages

Gold-Poly(methyl methacrylate) Nanocomposite Films for Plasmonic Biosensing Applications

  • Mohammed Alsawafta,
  • Simona Badilescu,
  • Abhilash Paneri,
  • Vo-Van Truong and
  • Muthukumaram Packirisamy

25 October 2011

Gold-poly(methyl methacrylate) nanocomposites are prepared by an in situ method, by irradiating spin-coated films containing the polymer and the gold precursor dissolved in acetone. The reduction of gold ions results in the formation of Au that nucle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,992 Views
17 Pages

Preparation of Novel Hydrolyzing Urethane Modified Thiol-Ene Networks

  • Nicole M. Mackey,
  • Bridget S. Confait,
  • James H. Wynne and
  • J. Paige Buchanan

25 October 2011

Novel tetra-functional hydrolyzing monomers were prepared from the reaction of TEOS and select alkene-containing alcohols, ethylene glycol vinyl ether or 2-allyloxy ethanol, and combined with trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) (tri-thiol)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,301 Views
28 Pages

17 October 2011

Chemically cross-linked polymer networks of poly(vinyl alcohol)/poly(methacrylate) form monolitic hydrogels and microgels suitable for biomedical applications, such as in situ tissue replacement and drug delivery. In this work, molecular dynamics (MD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,754 Views
11 Pages

13 October 2011

Thiol-capped silver nanoparticles were prepared by in situ thermal decomposition of different silver(I)-thiolates precursors in a polymeric matrix. Depending on the structure of the organic coating, contact-free distribution of metal nanoparticles or...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
15,169 Views
18 Pages

Regeneration Approaches for Dental Pulp and Periapical Tissues with Growth Factors, Biomaterials, and Laser Irradiation

  • Chiaki Kitamura,
  • Tatsuji Nishihara,
  • Masamichi Terashita,
  • Yasuhiko Tabata,
  • Eijiro Jimi,
  • Ayako Washio and
  • Shizu Hirata

12 October 2011

In current dental practice, restorative and endodontic procedures have been developed in an attempt to preserve the vitality of dental pulp after exposure to external stimuli such as caries infection. When damage to dental pulp is reversible, pulp wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,967 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Compatibilization on Poly-ε-Caprolactone Grafting onto Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol)

  • Samira Touhtouh,
  • Frederic Becquart,
  • Caroline Pillon and
  • Mohamed Taha

11 October 2011

The non-miscibility of the reactants during solvent free poly-ε-caprolactone grafting onto poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH) dramatically affects reaction kinetics. Different solutions were proposed to accelerate the exchange reactions between p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
15,634 Views
26 Pages

Coordination Polymers and Metal Organic Frameworks Derived from 1,2,4-Triazole Amino Acid Linkers

  • Anil D. Naik,
  • Marinela M. Dîrtu,
  • Antoine P. Railliet,
  • Jacqueline Marchand-Brynaert and
  • Yann Garcia

11 October 2011

The perceptible appearance of biomolecules as prospective building blocks in the architecture of coordination polymers (CPs) and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are redolent of their inclusion in the synthon/tecton library of reticular chemistry. In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
12,809 Views
50 Pages

10 October 2011

Central and peripheral neural injuries are traumatic and can lead to loss of motor and sensory function, chronic pain, and permanent disability. Strategies that bridge the site of injury and allow axonal regeneration promise to have a large impact on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,667 Views
11 Pages

Crystal Engineering: Synthesis and Structural Analysis of Coordination Polymers with Wavelike Properties

  • Omar W. Steward,
  • Miles V. Kaltenbach,
  • Ashley B. Biernesser,
  • Matthew J. Taylor,
  • Katie J. Hovan,
  • Jordan J. S. VerPlank,
  • Ameera Haamid,
  • Irina Karpov and
  • Matasebia T. Munie

7 October 2011

Supramolecular coordination polymers with wavelike structures have been synthesized by self-assembly and their structures analyzed using the sine trigonometric function. Slow evaporation of a methylene chloride-methanol solution of a 1:1 molar mixtur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
11,108 Views
11 Pages

7 October 2011

“Click” chemistry has become an efficient avenue to unimolecular polymeric nanoparticles through the self-crosslinking of individual polymer chains containing appropriate functional groups. Herein we report the synthesis of ultra-small (7 nm in size)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,211 Views
10 Pages

6 October 2011

The first MMX-type quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) Pt chain complex (MMX chain) that contains a mono-protonated diamine as countercation, {o-(H3NC6H4NH2)}4[Pt2(pop)4I]·H2O (pop = P2H2O52–), was synthesized. According to the crystal structural analysis, –...

  • Review
  • Open Access
86 Citations
18,930 Views
45 Pages

Polysaccharides: The “Click” Chemistry Impact

  • Pierre-Henri Elchinger,
  • Pierre-Antoine Faugeras,
  • Benjamin Boëns,
  • François Brouillette,
  • Daniel Montplaisir,
  • Rachida Zerrouki and
  • Romain Lucas

27 September 2011

Polysaccharides are complex but essential compounds utilized in many areas such as biomaterials, drug delivery, cosmetics, food chemistry or renewable energy. Modifications and functionalizations of such polymers are often necessary to achieve molecu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
132 Citations
15,611 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2011

The swelling/deswelling behaviour of microgel particles in the bulk and at the surface was studied and correlated to their mechanical properties. We focused on two kinds of particles: pure PNIPAM and PNIPAM-co-AAc particles. It was shown that the two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,140 Views
7 Pages

26 September 2011

Organic-inorganic hybrid hydrogel electrolytes were prepared by mixing hydrotalcite, cross-linked potassium poly(acrylate) and 6 M KOH solution. The organic-inorganic hybrid hydrogel electrolytes had high ionic conductivity (0.456–0.540 S cm−1) at 30...

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Polymers - ISSN 2073-4360