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Remote Sensing, Volume 9, Issue 8

August 2017 - 108 articles

Cover Story: Surface inundation is known to have an important impact on biogeochemical, ecological and hydrological processes in wetlands. However, the spatial distribution and temporal dynamics of wetland inundation is still poorly understood. This article describes a fully automated method for estimating water fraction at sub-pixel scales using Landsat imagery. Assessment of estimated sub-pixel water fraction, using fine-resolution ground or airborne data over three wetland sites across North America, showed that our algorithm performs well over a gradient of wetland types. Additionally, comparison of our inundation estimates with those of existing surface water data products reveals a nearly five-fold increase in sensitivity to small but numerous wetlands when estimating sub-pixel water fraction. These findings therefore represent an important step in improving our understanding of wetland inundation dynamics. View the paper
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Articles (108)

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
9,934 Views
20 Pages

22 August 2017

This study attempts to estimate spatial soil moisture in South Korea (99,000 km2) from January 2013 to December 2015 using a multiple linear regression (MLR) model and the Terra moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) land surface tempe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,201 Views
17 Pages

22 August 2017

In this study, full-waveform LiDAR data were exploited to detect weak returns backscattered by the bare terrain underneath vegetation canopies and thus improve the generation of a digital terrain model (DTM). Building on the methods of progressive ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,168 Views
14 Pages

Azimuth Ambiguities Removal in Littoral Zones Based on Multi-Temporal SAR Images

  • Xiangguang Leng,
  • Kefeng Ji,
  • Shilin Zhou and
  • Huanxin Zou

22 August 2017

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is one of the most important techniques for ocean monitoring. Azimuth ambiguities are a real problem in SAR images today, which can cause performance degradation in SAR ocean applications. In particular, littoral zones...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,892 Views
17 Pages

Detection of Asian Dust Storm Using MODIS Measurements

  • Yong Xie,
  • Wenhao Zhang and
  • John J. Qu

22 August 2017

Every year, a large number of aerosols are released from dust storms into the atmosphere, which may have potential impacts on the climate, environment, and air quality. Detecting dust aerosols and monitoring their movements and evolutions in a timely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,908 Views
17 Pages

The Effects of Aerosol on the Retrieval Accuracy of NO2 Slant Column Density

  • Hyunkee Hong,
  • Jhoon Kim,
  • Ukkyo Jeong,
  • Kyung-soo Han and
  • Hanlim Lee

22 August 2017

We investigate the effects of aerosol optical depth (AOD), single scattering albedo (SSA), aerosol peak height (APH), measurement geometry (solar zenith angle (SZA) and viewing zenith angle (VZA)), relative azimuth angle, and surface reflectance on t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
7,173 Views
20 Pages

22 August 2017

Hyperspectral images and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data have, respectively, the high spectral resolution and accurate elevation information required for urban land-use/land-cover (LULC) classification. To combine the respective advantages o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,927 Views
20 Pages

21 August 2017

In this paper, the retrieving significant wave height from X-band marine radar images based on shadow statistics is investigated, since the retrieving accuracy can not be seriously affected by environmental factors and the method has the advantage of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,403 Views
12 Pages

21 August 2017

The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake and associated co-seismic landslide was the most recent expression of the rapid deformation and erosion occurring in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. The erosion associated with co-seismic landslides balances the long-term te...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
213 Citations
32,932 Views
14 Pages

A Dynamic Landsat Derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Product for the Conterminous United States

  • Nathaniel P. Robinson,
  • Brady W. Allred,
  • Matthew O. Jones,
  • Alvaro Moreno,
  • John S. Kimball,
  • David E. Naugle,
  • Tyler A. Erickson and
  • Andrew D. Richardson

21 August 2017

Satellite derived vegetation indices (VIs) are broadly used in ecological research, ecosystem modeling, and land surface monitoring. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), perhaps the most utilized VI, has countless applications across ec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,545 Views
22 Pages

Effects of Small-Scale Gold Mining Tailings on the Underwater Light Field in the Tapajós River Basin, Brazilian Amazon

  • Felipe De Lucia Lobo,
  • Maycira Costa,
  • Evlyn Márcia Leão De Moraes Novo and
  • Kevin Telmer

21 August 2017

Artisanal and Small-scale Gold Mining (ASGM) within the Amazon region has created several environmental impacts, such as mercury contamination and changes in water quality due to increased siltation. This paper describes the effects of water siltatio...

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Remote Sens. - ISSN 2072-4292