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Remote Sensing, Volume 8, Issue 4

April 2016 - 89 articles

Cover Story: The Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) is a project funded by the European Commission, Joint Research Centre, which aims at providing scientific methods and systems for reliable and automatic mapping of built-up areas from remote sensing data. In the frame of the GHSL, the opportunities offered by Sentinel-2 data are explored using a novel image classification method, called Symbolic Machine Learning (SML). The results show the added-value of Sentinel-2 with respect to Landsat for improving global high-resolution human settlement mapping. They also demonstrate that with the global coverage of Sentinel-2 data, new opportunities exist to confront the global human settlement challenges thanks to the possibility of mapping built-up areas, their heterogeneities, dynamics and interactions with the environment. View this paper
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Articles (89)

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,070 Views
12 Pages

Amazon Forests’ Response to Droughts: A Perspective from the MAIAC Product

  • Jian Bi,
  • Ranga Myneni,
  • Alexei Lyapustin,
  • Yujie Wang,
  • Taejin Park,
  • Chen Chi,
  • Kai Yan and
  • Yuri Knyazikhin

23 April 2016

Amazon forests experienced two severe droughts at the beginning of the 21st century: one in 2005 and the other in 2010. How Amazon forests responded to these droughts is critical for the future of the Earth’s climate system. It is only possible to as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
9,319 Views
21 Pages

23 April 2016

This paper introduces a new supervised classification method for hyperspectral images that combines spectral and spatial information. A support vector machine (SVM) classifier, integrated with a subspace projection method to address the problems of m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
9,157 Views
16 Pages

Monitoring Plastic-Mulched Farmland by Landsat-8 OLI Imagery Using Spectral and Textural Features

  • Hasituya,
  • Zhongxin Chen,
  • Limin Wang,
  • Wenbin Wu,
  • Zhiwei Jiang and
  • He Li

22 April 2016

In recent decades, plastic-mulched farmland has expanded rapidly in China as well as in the rest of the world because it results in marked increases of crop production. However, plastic-mulched farmland significantly influences the environment and ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
713 Citations
69,116 Views
19 Pages

22 April 2016

Monitoring open water bodies accurately is an important and basic application in remote sensing. Various water body mapping approaches have been developed to extract water bodies from multispectral images. The method based on the spectral water index...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,328 Views
20 Pages

21 April 2016

Long-term high-quality global leaf area index (LAI) and fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR) products are urgently needed for the study of global change, climate modeling, and many other problems. As the successor of the M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,532 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2016

Multiple endmember spectral mixture analysis (MESMA) has been widely applied for estimating fractional land covers from remote sensing imagery. MESMA has proven effective in addressing inter-class and intra-class endmember variability by allowing pix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
222 Citations
15,947 Views
17 Pages

Seasonal Variations of the Surface Urban Heat Island in a Semi-Arid City

  • Sirous Haashemi,
  • Qihao Weng,
  • Ali Darvishi and
  • Seyed Kazem Alavipanah

21 April 2016

The process of the surface urban heat island (SUHI) varies with latitude, climate, topography and meteorological conditions. This study investigated the seasonal variability of SUHI in the Tehran metropolitan area, Iran, with respect to selected surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,567 Views
25 Pages

20 April 2016

Several frequency-based spectral similarity measures, derived from commonly-used ones, are developed for hyperspectral image classification based on the frequency domain. Since the frequency spectrum (magnitude spectrum) of the original signature for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
12,005 Views
16 Pages

The Use of Remotely Sensed Rainfall for Managing Drought Risk: A Case Study of Weather Index Insurance in Zambia

  • Emily Black,
  • Elena Tarnavsky,
  • Ross Maidment,
  • Helen Greatrex,
  • Agrotosh Mookerjee,
  • Tristan Quaife and
  • Matthew Brown

20 April 2016

Remotely sensed rainfall is increasingly being used to manage climate-related risk in gauge sparse regions. Applications based on such data must make maximal use of the skill of the methodology in order to avoid doing harm by providing misleading inf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,092 Views
21 Pages

Sensor Stability for SST (3S): Toward Improved Long-Term Characterization of AVHRR Thermal Bands

  • Kai He,
  • Alexander Ignatov,
  • Yury Kihai,
  • Changyong Cao and
  • John Stroup

20 April 2016

Recently, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) performed sea surface temperature (SST) reanalysis (RAN1) from seven AVHRR/3s onboard NOAA-15 to -19 and Metop-A and -B, from 2002–present. Operational L1b data were used as input....

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Remote Sens. - ISSN 2072-4292