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Case Report

Adrenal Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Associated with β-Thalassemia Major

by
Bijan Keikhaei
*,
Ahmad Soltani Shirazi
and
Mahboob Mohammad Pour
Ahvaz Jundishapur of Medical Sciences, Research Center for Thalassemia and Hemoglobinopathy, Ahvaz 61357-15794, Iran
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Hematol. Rep. 2012, 4(2), e7; https://doi.org/10.4081/hr.2012.e7
Submission received: 2 January 2012 / Revised: 4 March 2012 / Accepted: 5 March 2012 / Published: 13 April 2012

Abstract

The presence of apparently normal hematopoietic tissue outside of bone marrow cavity is defined as extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH). EMH is a rare complication in thalassemia major (TM) and adrenal gland as well. This report describes a case of adrenal EMH in a 26-year-old man with β-TM. He has been transfused with regular blood transfusion since 9 months. During the routine physical examination he was incidentally found to have a hypoechoic mass at his abdominal ultrasonography. Abdominal computed tomography scan revealed a right well-defined suprarenal mass 7.7 × 7.3 × 5.8 cm in size. The diagnosis of EMH was confirmed with ultrasonographic-guided fine needle biopsy. Treatment options which include intensified regular blood transfusion and hydroxyurea have been started.
Keywords: extramedullary hematopoiesis; thalassemia major; adrenal gland extramedullary hematopoiesis; thalassemia major; adrenal gland

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MDPI and ACS Style

Keikhaei, B.; Soltani Shirazi, A.; Mohammad Pour, M. Adrenal Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Associated with β-Thalassemia Major. Hematol. Rep. 2012, 4, e7. https://doi.org/10.4081/hr.2012.e7

AMA Style

Keikhaei B, Soltani Shirazi A, Mohammad Pour M. Adrenal Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Associated with β-Thalassemia Major. Hematology Reports. 2012; 4(2):e7. https://doi.org/10.4081/hr.2012.e7

Chicago/Turabian Style

Keikhaei, Bijan, Ahmad Soltani Shirazi, and Mahboob Mohammad Pour. 2012. "Adrenal Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Associated with β-Thalassemia Major" Hematology Reports 4, no. 2: e7. https://doi.org/10.4081/hr.2012.e7

APA Style

Keikhaei, B., Soltani Shirazi, A., & Mohammad Pour, M. (2012). Adrenal Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Associated with β-Thalassemia Major. Hematology Reports, 4(2), e7. https://doi.org/10.4081/hr.2012.e7

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