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Journal of Risk and Financial Management, Volume 17, Issue 7

2024 July - 57 articles

Cover Story: This study first investigates whether managers tend to choose between conservatism and meet/beat market expectations when developing financial reporting strategies. Second, it investigates whether managers prefer to use other earnings management strategies instead of MBME. Third, it tests whether information asymmetry between managers and shareholders affects managers’ decisions to sacrifice conservatism. The results show that managers are more likely to sacrifice conservatism to meet/beat market expectations but are less likely to do so if they can manage earnings using accrual-based or real earnings management. At the same time, managers are more likely to sacrifice conservatism when information asymmetry with shareholders is higher. View this paper
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Articles (57)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,745 Views
17 Pages

This study investigates the relationship between corporate cash holdings and investment efficiency, with a focus on how COVID-19 and the presence of women directors may influence this relationship. Using data from Indonesian public companies during t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,346 Views
26 Pages

Estimation of Optimal Hedge Ratio: A Wild Bootstrap Approach

  • Phong Minh Nguyen,
  • Darren Henry,
  • Jae H. Kim and
  • Sisira Colombage

This paper proposes a new approach to estimating the minimum variance hedge ratio (MVHR) based on the wild bootstrap and evaluates the approach using a spectrum of conservative to aggressive alternative hedging strategies associated with the percenti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,682 Views
18 Pages

This research examined factors that help microfinance achieve sustained poverty reduction based on a systematic literature review (SLR). A search was conducted on the SCOPUS database up to December 2023. After analyzing hundreds of documents, a subse...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
15,695 Views
6 Pages

As global warming progresses, implementing green finance to redirect resources into sustainable initiatives has emerged as a crucial strategy for governments to develop financial systems that are carbon-free, green, and sustainable (Jin et al [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,587 Views
38 Pages

This study investigates the association between economic uncertainty and audit quality in the BRICS nations, examining both input-based (e.g., audit fees, auditor tenure) and output-based (e.g., restatements, total accruals) measures of audit quality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,532 Views
30 Pages

Productivity and Keynes’s 15-Hour Work Week Prediction for 2030: An Alternative, Macroeconomic Analysis for the United States

  • Edoardo Beretta,
  • Aurelio F. Bariviera,
  • Marco Desogus,
  • Costanza Naguib and
  • Sergio Rossi

This paper analyses Keynes’s 1930 prediction that technical advances would cut people’s working week to 15 h by 2030 and investigates why actual working hours are significantly higher in the United States. Elaborating on Keynes’s fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,208 Views
21 Pages

The Impact of the Cryptocurrency Market on Islamic vs. Conventional Stock Returns: Evidence from Gulf Cooperation Council Countries

  • Naji Mansour Nomran,
  • Abdelkader Laallam,
  • Razali Haron,
  • Aghilasse Kashi,
  • Zakir Hossen Shaikh and
  • Joji Abey

The rapid rise and widespread global adoption of cryptocurrencies in recent years has fundamentally transformed the international financial landscape, with digital assets increasingly being recognized for their potential to influence the stability an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,631 Views
26 Pages

Corporate sustainability has garnered increasing attention within the business community as corporations communicate to influence their stakeholders to build sustainable relationships. There has been a surge in research exploring its connection to fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,175 Views
18 Pages

This study aims to evaluate the financial risk, debt, and efficiency of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia’s construction industry and compare these aspects with those of private companies through financial ratio analysis and efficienc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,698 Views
21 Pages

The corporate strategic planning of businesses in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) largely focuses on immediate financial performance with minimal credence to social sustainability. Thus, studies on the linkage between corporate governance (CG) and sustainab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,213 Views
20 Pages

Green finance in the context of sustainable development sits within the broader discourse of environmental economics and sustainable finance. Their integration has become imperative in addressing global challenges, with the aims of understanding how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,965 Views
15 Pages

This study challenges the prevailing belief in the necessity of complex models for accurate forecasting by demonstrating the effectiveness of parsimonious econometric models, namely ARCH(1) and GARCH(1,1), over deep learning robust approaches, such a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,693 Views
19 Pages

We employed a non-parametric causality test based on Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA) and used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and Information Share Model (IS) to measure the relationship between the futures and spot prices for seven major a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,542 Views
15 Pages

The Real-Time Impact of Political Risk on Market Valuations: Evidence from Peru

  • Juan Pablo Micozzi,
  • Patricio Navia,
  • Pablo Pinto and
  • Sebastian Saiegh

This study examines the impact of political risk on financial markets by leveraging high-frequency (minute-by-minute) price data and precise event timestamps from media outlets’ Twitter feeds during Pedro Castillo’s failed coup attempt in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,219 Views
18 Pages

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of studies on financial information/accounting manipulation. The dataset of research includes 1.266 studies from the Web of Science database for the period 1991–2023. All studies include...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,470 Views
16 Pages

This study investigates the inconsistencies in ESG scores assigned by different rating agencies. Focusing on two Indonesian palm oil companies, this paper examines the link between their reported sustainability performance and the resulting ESG score...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,472 Views
13 Pages

This paper examines the regulatory impact on the European Banking Sector using advanced deep learning techniques to analyze the relationship between Sustainable Finance guidelines and the SX7P Index from January 2012 to December 2023. Utilizing Long...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,559 Views
20 Pages

This study examines how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted stock market volatility and interconnectedness between India and other selected global economies. The analysis, using data from 2016 to 2024, reveals a substantial rise in volatility within both...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,363 Views
16 Pages

In this paper, we present a data-driven approach to forecasting stock prices in the Moroccan Stock Exchange. Our study tests three predictive models: ARIMA, LSTM, and transformers, applied to the historical stock price data of three prominent credit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,806 Views
31 Pages

This paper investigated how hiring one of the Big 4 auditing firms helps initial public offering (IPO) owners attract venture capitalists’ (VCs) backing when going public to address the gap in auditing and venture capital literature. For this,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,374 Views
17 Pages

Friendly Boards and the Cost of Debt

  • Hoontaek Seo,
  • Sangho Yi and
  • William McCumber

For a sample of public bond issues by U.S. firms between 2000 and 2019, sourced from the Securities Data Corporation (SDC) New Issues database, we examine the relationship between CEO-friendly boards and the cost of debt. To explore this relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,366 Views
22 Pages

Reforming Sustainability-Linked Bonds by Strengthening Investor Trust

  • Frederic de Mariz,
  • Pieter Bosmans,
  • Daniel Leal and
  • Saumya Bisaria

This paper explores the emergence of sustainability-linked bonds (SLBs) as an innovative instrument to finance sustainability objectives. SLBs are any type of bond instrument for which the financial characteristics vary depending on whether the issue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,725 Views
20 Pages

Mapping Capital Ratios to Bank Lending Spreads: The Role of Efficiency and Asymmetry in Performance Indices

  • Ali Golbabaei Pasandi,
  • Mahmoud Botshekan,
  • Abol Jalilvand,
  • Mohammad Ali Rastegar and
  • Mojtaba Rostami Noroozabad

Beyond the 2007–2008 financial crisis, the collapse of the Silicon Valley Bank and the acquisition of Credit Suisse by the Swiss investment bank UBS Group AG in 2023 have brought fresh attention to the need for new regulatory capital, liquidity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,461 Views
23 Pages

Evaluation of Total Risk-Weighted Assets in Islamic Banking through Fintech Innovations

  • Asma S. Alzwi,
  • Jamil J. Jaber,
  • Hani Nuri Rohuma and
  • Rania Al Omari

The assessment of total risk-weighted assets (LTRWAs) in the banking sector is of the utmost importance. It serves as a critical component for regulatory compliance, risk management, and capital adequacy. By accurately assessing LTRWAs, banks can eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,743 Views
26 Pages

In Russia, firms with consolidated financial statements must produce financial statements in both RAS (Russian accounting standards) and IFRS (international financial reporting standards). Unconsolidated SMEs are only required to use RAS. Using hand-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,876 Views
24 Pages

Financial Distress Premium or Discount? Some New Evidence

  • Ramya R. Aroul,
  • Noura K. Kone and
  • Sanjiv Sabherwal

This study investigates the contradiction in the finding of a positive distress risk premium in Vassalou and Xing’s study and the finding of a negative distress risk premium, i.e., a distress risk discount, in several other studies. Using the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,508 Views
12 Pages

The sustainability-linked discussion has gained international importance, with the banking sector being an essential pillar of the new economy, particularly through channeling financial resources to environmentally friendly economic activities. It is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,422 Views
11 Pages

Do Investment Funds Audited by the Big Four Firms Exhibit Different Performances? Evidence from Brazil

  • Rodrigo Fernandes Malaquias,
  • Dermeval Martins Borges Junior and
  • Pablo Zambra

Investment funds manage a portfolio composed of financial instruments; therefore, their accounting reports should undergo a careful process of preparation and auditing. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of being audited by a Big...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,946 Views
20 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to assess and predict sovereign credit risk for Egypt, Morroco and Saudi Arabia using credit default swap (CDS) spreads obtained from the DataStream database for the period from 2009 to 2022. Our approach consists of gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,850 Views
23 Pages

Economic and financial narratives inform market sentiment through the emotions that are triggered and the subjectivity that gets evoked. There is an important connection between narrative, sentiment, and human decision making. In this study, natural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,148 Views
15 Pages

Resilience Benchmarking: How Small Hotels Can Ensure Their Survival and Growth during Global Disruptions

  • Oleh Kolodiziev,
  • Oleksandr Dorokhov,
  • Valeriia Shcherbak,
  • Liudmyla Dorokhova,
  • Altan Ismailov and
  • Ronnie Figueiredo

This study aimed to develop a resilient benchmarking system for small hotels in Ukraine, designed to ensure their survival and growth amid global disruptions and local crises. Given the severe challenges associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and mili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,630 Views
33 Pages

Prior studies show that engaging in conservative financial reporting (CON) positively affects earnings quality. However, managers also manage earnings to meet/beat market earnings expectations (MBME). This study asks three questions regarding the ear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,108 Views
15 Pages

Advanced Statistical Analysis of the Predicted Volatility Levels in Crypto Markets

  • Vadim Azhmyakov,
  • Ilya Shirokov and
  • Luz Adriana Guzman Trujillo

Our paper deals with an advanced statistical tool for the volatility prediction problem in financial (crypto) markets. First, we consider the conventional GARCH-based volatility models. Next, we extend the corresponding GARCH-based forecasting and ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,451 Views
25 Pages

Small- and medium-sized enterprises are essential to the economies of nearly all countries, as they directly influence the GDP and tax revenue. In 2019, the European Federation of Accountants and Auditors for SMEs surveyed SME account users, revealin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,934 Views
23 Pages

The aim of this article is to assess the most relevant factors influencing customer trust in the Portuguese banking sector following the Global Financial Crisis. It also aims to evaluate the impact of trust on satisfaction and satisfaction on loyalty...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
13,170 Views
43 Pages

The aim of this study is to analyze and synthesize the key challenges that are prevalent in the application of blockchain in accounting and auditing, to study the approaches to account for cryptocurrencies, to study the effect of blockchain on the ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,993 Views
26 Pages

The Impact of Economic Growth on the Ecological Environment and Renewable Energy Production: Evidence from Azerbaijan and Hungary

  • Sugra Ingilab Humbatova,
  • Nargiz Hajiyeva,
  • Monika Garai Fodor,
  • Kiran Sood and
  • Simon Grima

This article reflects on the necessity of employing renewable energy sources in the modern era to mitigate the negative environmental impact caused by traditional energy sources and address environmental pollution. Through research conducted in Azerb...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,495 Views
11 Pages

What’s Wrong with Enterprise Risk Management?

  • John Fraser,
  • Rob Quail and
  • Betty Simkins

Enterprise risk management (ERM) was introduced in the 1990s and has since become expected by boards of directors and regulators as a sign of good management and good corporate governance. However, many organizations struggle to implement ERM, and st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,634 Views
27 Pages

This research presents a new model for analyzing the effects of government policies on climatic disasters on financial markets. Using Fama–MacBeth rolling regressions and the construction of model-proposed risk factors, three major risk factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,587 Views
20 Pages

Perspectives on Migration and Financial Markets Research

  • Juan David González-Ruiz,
  • Camila Múnera-Sierra and
  • Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez

This study comprehensively analyzes the relationship between migration and financial markets. We examine existing research on this subject using a scientometric and bibliometric approach. By employing VOSviewer and Bibliometrix tools, we introduce a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,202 Views
48 Pages

COVID-19 and Non-Performing Loans in Europe

  • John Hlias Plikas,
  • Dimitrios Kenourgios and
  • Georgios A. Savvakis

This study investigates the impact of COVID-19 on the non-performing loans (NPLs) in Europe, distinguishing by European subregion, country-level prosperity, NPL type, and NPL economic sector. We utilized panel data analysis covering the period 2015Q1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
12,914 Views
24 Pages

This study confirms gold’s role as a reliable inflation hedge while introducing new insights into lesser-explored assets like art and wheat. Using advanced methodologies such as the ARDL framework and LSTM deep learning, it conducts a detailed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,722 Views
16 Pages

In the past few decades, India’s tech industry has boomed, making it a leader in the digital world. Today, India has many big tech companies, well-trained software developers, and cutting-edge technology like AI and cloud computing. This succes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,398 Views
25 Pages

This study aims to answer the question about the interactions between “investors’ fear”, two factors proposed by Fama & French, the Carhart momentum factor, andthe risk premium, and how these interactions were affected by two fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,154 Views
13 Pages

Climate Change and Corporate Financial Performance

  • Lian Liu,
  • John Beirne,
  • Dina Azhgaliyeva and
  • Dil Rahut

Climate change impacts will continue to worsen with rising greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, underscoring the growing necessity to foresee and comprehend the impact of climate change risks on economic activity. Using quarterly firm-level data of 209 fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,462 Views
7 Pages

Authoritative standards encourage external auditors to coordinate their efforts with the client’s internal audit function (IAF) as part of a financial statement audit. Academic research on this relationship finds that it has the potential to im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,432 Views
11 Pages

This research aims to analyse the financial performance of companies using one of the most used profitability indicators, the return on investment (ROI), which measures the company’s performance in terms of the profit generated over time. To th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,752 Views
22 Pages

This paper investigates the complex factors hindering entrepreneurial aspirations in Lebanon, focusing on the absence of a functional financial system and its impact on entrepreneurial intentions. Drawing on surveys conducted with 325 Lebanese partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,281 Views
24 Pages

The Impact of Family Firms and Supervisory Boards on Corporate Environmental Quality

  • Hendra Susanto,
  • Nyoman Adhi Suryadnyana,
  • Rusmin Rusmin and
  • Emita Astami

This paper examines the impact of family ownership and supervisory board characteristics on carbon emission disclosure. It uses balanced panel data and a matched-pair design of 124 non-financial firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,333 Views
18 Pages

This article examines the impact of ownership structure and dividend payouts on idiosyncratic risk and market liquidity using agency, signaling, and bankruptcy theories from an emerging market perspective. The evidence shows that family firms dominat...

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J. Risk Financial Manag. - ISSN 1911-8074