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Pathophysiology, Volume 28, Issue 2

June 2021 - 8 articles

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Articles (8)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,464 Views
13 Pages

The Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Lisinopril Mitigates Memory and Motor Deficits in a Drosophila Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

  • Jimiece Thomas,
  • Haddon Smith,
  • C. Aaron Smith,
  • Lori Coward,
  • Gregory Gorman,
  • Maria De Luca and
  • Patricia Jumbo-Lucioni

The use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) has been reported to reduce symptoms of cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Yet, the protective role of ACEis against AD symptoms is still controversial. Here,...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,934 Views
16 Pages

A Clinical Trial for the Identification of Metabolic Biomarkers in Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and in Psoriasis: Study Protocol

  • Evangelia Sarandi,
  • Sabine Kruger Krasagakis,
  • Dimitris Tsoukalas,
  • Gottfried Rudofsky and
  • Aristides Tsatsakis

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and psoriasis are inflammatory disorders that significantly impact patients’ quality of life, stressing the need for novel biomarkers of early diagnosis. This randomized clinical trial (NCT04693936) aims to identify Hashimoto’...

  • Review
  • Open Access
137 Citations
12,546 Views
23 Pages

Saponins in Cancer Treatment: Current Progress and Future Prospects

  • Olusola Olalekan Elekofehinti,
  • Opeyemi Iwaloye,
  • Femi Olawale and
  • Esther Opeyemi Ariyo

Saponins are steroidal or triterpenoid glycoside that is distinguished by the soap-forming nature. Different saponins have been characterized and purified and are gaining attention in cancer chemotherapy. Saponins possess high structural diversity, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,958 Views
18 Pages

Implication of RAS in Postnatal Cardiac Remodeling, Fibrosis and Dysfunction Induced by Fetal Undernutrition

  • Pilar Rodríguez-Rodríguez,
  • Maria Sofía Vieira-Rocha,
  • Begoña Quintana-Villamandos,
  • Ignacio Monedero-Cobeta,
  • Parichat Prachaney,
  • Angel Luis López de Pablo,
  • Maria del Carmen González,
  • Manuela Morato,
  • Carmen Diniz and
  • Silvia M. Arribas

Fetal undernutrition is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Male offspring from rats exposed to undernutrition during gestation (MUN) exhibit oxidative stress during perinatal life and develop cardiac dysfunction in ageing. Angiotensin-II is i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,676 Views
12 Pages

Limb girdle muscular dystrophy type R1 disease is a progressive disease that is caused by mutations in the CAPN3 gene and involves the extremity muscles of the hip and shoulder girdle. The CAPN3 protein has proteolytic and non-proteolytic properties....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,829 Views
12 Pages

Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients Exhibit Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Serological Responses

  • Douglas D. Fraser,
  • Gediminas Cepinskas,
  • Marat Slessarev,
  • Claudio M. Martin,
  • Mark Daley,
  • Maitray A. Patel,
  • Michael R. Miller,
  • Eric K. Patterson,
  • David B. O’Gorman and
  • Sean E. Gill
  • + 7 authors

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a global health care emergency. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 serological profiling of critically ill COVID-19 patients was performed to determine their humoral response. Blood was collected from critic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,265 Views
14 Pages

Chitosan from Crabs (Scylla serrata) Represses Hyperlipidemia-Induced Hepato-Renal Dysfunctions in Rats: Modulation of CD43 and p53 Expression

  • Regina Ngozi Ugbaja,
  • Kunle Ogungbemi,
  • Adewale Segun James,
  • Ayodele Peter Folorunsho,
  • Samuel Olanrewaju Abolade,
  • Stella Onajite Ajamikoko,
  • Eniola Olapeju Atayese and
  • Omowunmi Victoria Adedeji

Hepato-renal dysfunctions associated with hyperlipidemia necessitates a continuous search for natural remedies. This study thus evaluated the effect of dietary chitosan on diet-induced hyperlipidemia in rats. A total of 30 male Wistar rats (90 ± 10)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,850 Views
10 Pages

Increased neutrophil–endothelial binding and inflammatory responses are significant pathophysiological events in the maternal vascular system in preeclampsia, a hypertensive disorder in human pregnancy. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) and its soluble receptors...

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Pathophysiology - ISSN 1873-149X