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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 18, Issue 16

August-2 2021 - 656 articles

Cover Story: Electronic waste (e-waste) is a serious global problem. E-waste not only contains valuable metals but also many dangerous chemicals. Furthermore, the extraction of the valuable metals is often conducted by methods that cause harmful exposure to workers and their children. In the past, much of the world’s e-waste was transported to China, but now the e-waste goes to developing countries in Africa that have less regulation and often welcome the waste because of its economic value. The methods used to extract valuable components are often dangerous, for example, by burning old tires to extract copper wire or by using acid extraction. The result is the generation of toxic smoke high in particulates and dioxins, with contamination of air, soil, water and food. This publication reviews the e-waste issues in Africa, including the risks from the extraction of e-waste as well as the economic value of components. View this paper.
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Articles (656)

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,794 Views
24 Pages

The adjustment of administrative division is one of the powerful tools used to promote urbanization by the Chinese government in recent decades, and there is little literature to discuss whether the government-led expansion of urban space through cit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,415 Views
9 Pages

Social Support and Cognitive Impairment: Results from a Portuguese 4-Year Prospective Study

  • Ricardo Pais,
  • Luís Ruano,
  • Carla Moreira,
  • Sílvia Fraga,
  • Ofélia P. Carvalho and
  • Henrique Barros

(1) Background: In an ageing society, social relationships may benefit cognitive performance with an impact on the health of older people. This study aims to estimate the effect of different social support sources on the risk of cognitive impairment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,230 Views
22 Pages

Viewing nature has restorative qualities that might help people cope with their personal struggles. Three lab experiments (N = 506) studied whether environment (nature vs. built) influences cognitive coping with psychological distress. Psychological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,486 Views
8 Pages

Obesity and early childhood caries are two prominent health problems affecting the majority of children worldwide. Thus, early childhood caries in obese children must be studied. This study was conducted to investigate the status of early childhood c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,722 Views
19 Pages

A Critical Review of EU Key Indicators for the Transition to the Circular Economy

  • Roxana Lavinia Pacurariu,
  • Sorin Daniel Vatca,
  • Elena Simina Lakatos,
  • Laura Bacali and
  • Mircea Vlad

The objective of this paper is to analyze the extent to which the system of indicators that is used in the Monitoring Framework for the transition to the circular economy (CE) is efficient and relevant in their contribution to the sustainable develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,726 Views
14 Pages

The present study identifies the combined effects of aging and listening environment related factors, such as directionality, types of stimuli, and the presence of background noise. A total of 50 listeners with normal hearing (25 older adults and 25...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
11,631 Views
11 Pages

Background: Chronic neck pain is common in the adult general population. Although the etiology of chronic neck pain is under debate, it is clear that chronic neck pain is multifactorial, with both physical and psychosocial contributors. Objective: To...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,978 Views
16 Pages

We conducted an analysis of the prevalence of substance and behavioral addictions across different transgender and gender diverse (TGD) subgroups. We performed a scoping review using MEDLINE and Google Scholar databases and examined 12 addictions, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,668 Views
17 Pages

Occupational noise is known to be one of the most hazardous risk factors, frequently exceeding the exposure limit thus causing hearing loss and other health outcomes among many field workers in various industries and workplaces. This study aims to ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,884 Views
13 Pages

Introduction: To make more efficient use of limited resources, Vietnam incorporated health technology assessment (HTA) into the decision-making process for the health insurance benefit package in 2014. We evaluated progress in HTA institutionalizatio...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601