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9 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
749 Views
16 Pages

Functional Disruption of IQGAP1 by Truncated PALB2 in Two Cases of Breast Cancer: Implications for Proliferation and Invasion

  • Natalia-Dolores Pérez-Rodríguez,
  • Rita Martín-Ramírez,
  • Rebeca González-Fernández,
  • María del Carmen Maeso,
  • Julio Ávila and
  • Pablo Martín-Vasallo

Background/Objectives: Truncating mutations in PALB2, a critical component of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 homologous recombination repair complex, are associated with increased risk and aggressiveness of breast cancer. The consequences of PALB2 truncation...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,061 Views
8 Pages

Identification and Characterization of an Exonic Duplication in PALB2 in a Man with Synchronous Breast and Prostate Cancer

  • Ahmed Bouras,
  • Cyril Lafaye,
  • Melanie Leone,
  • Zine-Eddine Kherraf,
  • Tanguy Martin-Denavit,
  • Sandra Fert-Ferrer,
  • Alain Calender and
  • Nadia Boutry-Kryza

PALB2 (partner and localizer of BRCA2), as indicated by its name, is a BRCA2-interacting protein that plays an important role in homologous recombination (HR) and DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. While pathogenic variants of PALB2 have been well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,993 Views
13 Pages

Alu–Mediated Duplication and Deletion of Exon 11 Are Frequent Mechanisms of PALB2 Inactivation, Predisposing Individuals to Hereditary Breast–Ovarian Cancer Syndrome

  • Diletta Sidoti,
  • Valeria Margotta,
  • Diletta Calosci,
  • Erika Fiorentini,
  • Costanza Bacci,
  • Francesca Gensini,
  • Laura Papi and
  • Marco Montini

30 November 2024

Background/Objective: Large genomic rearrangements of PALB2 gene, particularly deletions and duplications, have been linked to hereditary breast–ovarian cancer. Our research specifically focuses on delineating the intronic breakpoints associate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,147 Views
14 Pages

Splicing Dysregulation of Non-Canonical GC-5′ Splice Sites of Breast Cancer Susceptibility Genes ATM and PALB2

  • Inés Llinares-Burguet,
  • Lara Sanoguera-Miralles,
  • Alberto Valenzuela-Palomo,
  • Alicia García-Álvarez,
  • Elena Bueno-Martínez and
  • Eladio A. Velasco-Sampedro

22 October 2024

Background/Objectives: The non-canonical GC-5′ splice sites (5′ss) are the most common exception (~1%) to the classical GT/AG splicing rule. They constitute weak 5′ss and can be regulated by splicing factors, so they are especially...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,789 Views
12 Pages

Exome Sequencing Reveals Novel Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Patients in the Southernmost Region of Thailand

  • Panupong Sukpan,
  • Surasak Sangkhathat,
  • Hutcha Sriplung,
  • Wison Laochareonsuk,
  • Pongsakorn Choochuen,
  • Nasuha Auseng,
  • Weerawan Khoonjan,
  • Rusta Salaeh,
  • Kornchanok Thangnaphadol and
  • Kasemsun Wanawanakorn
  • + 1 author

9 November 2023

Germline carriers of pathogenic variants in cancer susceptibility genes are at an increased risk of breast cancer (BC). We characterized germline variants in a cohort of 151 patients diagnosed with epithelial BC in the southernmost region of Thailand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,217 Views
13 Pages

Prevalence of Cancer Predisposition Germline Variants in Male Breast Cancer Patients: Results of the German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer

  • Muriel Rolfes,
  • Julika Borde,
  • Kathrin Möllenhoff,
  • Mohamad Kayali,
  • Corinna Ernst,
  • Andrea Gehrig,
  • Christian Sutter,
  • Juliane Ramser,
  • Dieter Niederacher and
  • Judit Horváth
  • + 16 authors

5 July 2022

Male breast cancer (mBC) is associated with a high prevalence of pathogenic variants (PVs) in the BRCA2 gene; however, data regarding other BC predisposition genes are limited. In this retrospective multicenter study, we investigated the prevalence o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,193 Views
25 Pages

High- and Moderate-Risk Variants Among Breast Cancer Patients and Healthy Donors Enrolled in Multigene Panel Testing in a Population of Central Russia

  • Syuykum Shumilova,
  • Anastasia Danishevich,
  • Sergey Nikolaev,
  • George Krasnov,
  • Anna Ikonnikova,
  • Darya Isaeva,
  • Sergei Surzhikov,
  • Alexander Zasedatelev,
  • Natalia Bodunova and
  • Tatiana Nasedkina

25 November 2024

Assessments of breast cancer (BC) risk in carriers of pathogenic variants identified by gene panel testing in different populations are highly in demand worldwide. We performed target sequencing of 78 genes involved in DNA repair in 860 females with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,634 Views
16 Pages

p53 Dysregulation in Breast Cancer: Insights on Mutations in the TP53 Network and p53 Isoform Expression

  • Luiza Steffens Reinhardt,
  • Kira Groen,
  • Alexandre Xavier and
  • Kelly A. Avery-Kiejda

In breast cancer, p53 expression levels are better predictors of outcome and chemotherapy response than TP53 mutation. Several molecular mechanisms that modulate p53 levels and functions, including p53 isoform expression, have been described, and may...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,072 Views
6 Pages

Heterozygous Pathogenic Nonsense Variant in the ATM Gene in a Family with Unusually High Gastric Cancer Susceptibility

  • Daniele Guadagnolo,
  • Gioia Mastromoro,
  • Enrica Marchionni,
  • Aldo Germani,
  • Fabio Libi,
  • Soha Sadeghi,
  • Camilla Savio,
  • Simona Petrucci,
  • Laura De Marchis and
  • Maria Piane
  • + 1 author

Germline pathogenic variants (PVs) in the Ataxia Telangiectasia mutated (ATM) gene (MIM* 607585) increase the risk for breast, pancreatic, gastric, and prostatic cancer and, to a reduced extent, ovarian and colon cancer and melanoma, with moderate pe...