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  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,001 Views
23 Pages

Numerical Investigation of Jet Angle Effect on Airfoil Stall Control

  • Junkyu Kim,
  • Young Min Park,
  • Junseong Lee,
  • Taesoon Kim and ,
  • Minwoo Kim,
  • Jiseop Lim and
  • Solkeun Jee
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 July 2019

Numerical study on flow separation control is conducted for a stalled airfoil with steady-blowing jet. Stall conditions relevant to a rotorcraft are of interest here. Both static and dynamic stalls are simulated with solving compressible Reynolds-ave...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,552 Views
13 Pages

Dry Fuel Jet Half-Angle Measurements and Correlation for an Entrained Flow Gasifier

  • Francis Kus,
  • Robin Hughes,
  • Arturo Macchi,
  • Poupak Mehrani and
  • Marc Duchesne

28 July 2018

Reduced order models (ROMs) are increasingly applied to entrained flow gasification development due to reduced computational requirements relative to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models. However, they require greater a posteriori knowledge of t...

(This article belongs to the Section I: Energy Fundamentals and Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,144 Views
18 Pages

Under the carbon neutrality framework, multiple coastal nuclear power plants in China have received construction approval. This development has drawn increased attention to the impact of thermal discharge on the marine environment. However, research...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,710 Views
17 Pages

27 July 2023

An experimental study of the abrasive water jet cutting process of Inconel 718 alloy samples with varying values of cutting speed, abrasive flow rate and cutting material height was carried out. Surface roughness and waviness were measured at differe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonconventional Technology in Materials Processing-Volume 2)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,083 Views
16 Pages

Optimization of Process Parameters for Minimum Kerf Taper Angle and Surface Roughness in the Abrasive Water Jet Machining of a Hybrid Composite

  • Sathvik M. Bekal,
  • Anupama Hiremath,
  • Murthy B. R. N.,
  • Suhas K. and ,
  • Harisha S. R.,
  • Gurumurthy B. M. and
  • Gowri Shakar M. C.
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 November 2025

In the present experiment, the abrasive water jet machining parameters, such as water pressure, standoff distance, and traverse speed, are selected to study the effect of each parameter on the kerf taper angle and surface roughness during the machini...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Manufacturing and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,053 Views
19 Pages

Optimization of Jet Fan Tilt Angles in High-Altitude Highway Tunnels

  • Li-Ming Wu,
  • Hu-Xin-Tong Huang,
  • Yong-Zai Chang,
  • Feng Gao and ,
  • Zi-Jian Wang,
  • Bin Zhang and
  • Qi Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

In high-altitude highway tunnels, the efficiency of jet fans significantly impacts the performance and energy consumption of ventilation systems. To optimize jet fan efficiency under such conditions, this study combines outdoor model experiments with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,963 Views
8 Pages

5 December 2016

To improve the jetting performance of liquid metals, an electromagnetic micro-jetting (EMJ) valve that realizes drop-on-demand (DOD) jetting while not involving any valve core or moving parts was designed. The influence of the lead angle of the nozzl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Droplet Microfluidics: Techniques and Technologies, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,564 Views
15 Pages

To improve environmental sustainability and operational safety in maritime industries, the development of efficient methods for removing biofouling from submerged surfaces is critical. This study investigates the erosion mechanisms of cavitation jets...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,237 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Printing Orientation Angle and Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Binder-Jetting-Printed Parts in 17-4 PH Stainless Steel

  • Iacopo Bianchi,
  • Archimede Forcellese,
  • Pietro Forcellese,
  • Tommaso Mancia and ,
  • Chiara Mignanelli,
  • Michela Simoncini and
  • Tommaso Verdini
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 October 2024

The present work aims to study the effect of printing orientation angle and heat treatment on the mechanical properties and microstructure of 17-4 PH stainless steel 3D-printed parts obtained by the binder jetting process to assess the suitability of...

(This article belongs to the Section Additive Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,501 Views
21 Pages

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study on the Role of Jet Angle in Controlling the Flow of Transmission Gears

  • Tiangang Zou,
  • Qingdong Yan,
  • Wei Hou,
  • Chunyu Wang and ,
  • Ziqiang Zhang and
  • Junye Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Gears play an important role in modern machinery and are indispensable transmission components, particularly at high speeds, where lubrication is essential for the reliability and efficiency of the gear unit. In order to study the oil coverage law an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Tribology in Drivetrain Components)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,768 Views
21 Pages

21 July 2021

Erosion-corrosion behavior of piping systems is a critical issue for their durability. This work concerns the erosion-corrosion behavior of carbon steel as a function of abradant characteristics as particle size and concentration. Degradation tests w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,510 Views
12 Pages

Roll Control of Morphing Aircraft with Synthetic Jet Actuators at a High Angle of Attack

  • Wencheng Li,
  • Wenyun Wang,
  • Xiaomao Huang,
  • Shun Zhang and
  • Chenyang Li

6 January 2021

Flow separation and dynamic stall occurring at a high angle of attack will lead to difficulty in control and maneuverability for morphing aircraft. This study proposes a novel active flow control technology using a synthetic jet actuator for the roll...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,715 Views
13 Pages

Study on the Fracturing of Rock by High-Speed Water Jet Impact

  • Yue Pan,
  • Shengyu Zhai,
  • Xinjia Meng,
  • Kangchao Pei and
  • Fulin Huo

31 December 2022

Due to the opaqueness of rock and the limitation of detection technology, it is impossible to accurately describe the crack growth process and determine the law of rock breakage. Based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics and the finite element method...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,656 Views
21 Pages

Composition and Injection Angle Effects on Combustion of an NH3/H2/N2 Jet in an Air Crossflow

  • Donato Cecere,
  • Matteo Cimini,
  • Simone Carpenella,
  • Jan Caldarelli and
  • Eugenio Giacomazzi

10 October 2024

This study explores the combined effects of fuel composition and injection angle on the combustion behavior of an NH3/H2/N2 jet in an air crossflow by means of high-fidelity Large Eddy Simulations (LESs). Four distinct fuel mixtures derived from ammo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational and Data-Driven Modeling of Combustion in Reciprocating Engines or Gas Turbines, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,313 Views
16 Pages

Rock-Breaking Characteristics of High-Pressure, Dual-Stranded Water Jets

  • Yue Pan,
  • Shengyu Zhai,
  • Kangchao Pei,
  • Hao Yuan and
  • Fulin Huo

27 August 2023

Because of the unclear understanding of the characteristics associated with coupled rock breaking using multiple water jets, a numerical model combining smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and the finite element method (FEM) was established to inve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fracking and Permeability Enhancement in Fractured Rock Masses for Underground Mining)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,731 Views
9 Pages

19 September 2024

Double feedback fluidic oscillators, which create oscillating fluid jets, are commonly used in flow control and thermal applications. The geometry of the Coanda surface affects the oscillation frequency, jet deflection angle, and pressure drop in the...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Advances in Mechanical Engineering (ICAME-24))
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,853 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Swirling Impinging Jet Issuing from a Threaded Hole under Inclined Condition

  • Liang Xu,
  • Yanh Xiong,
  • Lei Xi,
  • Jianmin Gao and ,
  • Yunlong Li and
  • Zhen Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 December 2019

There are some inclined jet holes in the cooling structure of the leading edge region of gas turbine blades. In order to improve the cooling effect of traditional round holes, this paper proposes to replace the round holes with threaded holes, and st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,754 Views
26 Pages

Effect of a Double-Machine Parallel Air Curtain on Wind Flow in an Underground Roadway of a Coal Mine

  • Guangli Huang,
  • Xiaoqi Wang,
  • Dongming Zhang,
  • Fujin Lin and ,
  • Shihu Li and
  • Jiayi Gao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 October 2023

In order to study the effect of a double-machine parallel circulation air curtain in intercepting wind flow in a mine roadway, the air curtain jet angle and full fan pressure were analyzed. Taking a metal mine roadway as the engineering background, F...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,599 Views
23 Pages

13 August 2024

The nozzle, as a critical jet component in dry powder fire extinguishing systems, significantly affects jet characteristics through its geometric configuration. To explore the influence of structural parameters on ultrafine dry powder gas-solid two-p...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,043 Views
17 Pages

Cooling Characteristics of the Hot-Rolled Seamless Steel Tube Impinged via Inclined Jet

  • Yansheng Zhang,
  • Zhenlei Li,
  • Fubo Zhang,
  • Rui Zhang and
  • Guo Yuan

12 December 2022

The characteristics of flow field distribution and temperature variation of an inclined jet impinging on a steel tube surface at different positions in circumferential directions were studied via numerical simulation. By analyzing the local convectiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Investigation on the Formation and Properties of Steels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,287 Views
24 Pages

Numerical and Experimental Study of Submerged Impinging Jet Using Different Turbulence Models

  • Li Zhang,
  • Rong Lin,
  • Chuan Wang,
  • Yangfan Peng and ,
  • Guohui Li and
  • Jiawei Fan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 April 2026

This study numerically investigates the flow characteristics of submerged impinging jets at a standoff distance of H/d = 3. The computational analysis is performed utilizing large eddy simulation (LES) alongside the one-equation Wray-Agarwal and the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics in Fluid Machinery, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,081 Views
23 Pages

Large Eddy Simulation of Cavitation Jets from an Organ-Pipe Nozzle: The Influence of Cavitation on the Vortex Coherent Structure

  • Zhenlong Fang,
  • Wenjiang Hou,
  • Zhifan Xu,
  • Xiaofeng Guo and ,
  • Zenglei Zhang,
  • Ruichao Shi,
  • Yunan Yao and
  • Yong Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

16 August 2023

High-speed water jets are widely used in deep mining and the in-depth study of jet characteristics helps to improve drilling efficiency. Three-dimensional Large Eddy Simulation is used to simulate turbulent flows generated by an organ-pipe nozzle. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies of Deep Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,893 Views
16 Pages

18 February 2020

This study investigates the interrelated parameters affecting heat transfer from a hot gas flowing on a flat plate while cool air is injected adjacent to the flat plate. The cool air forms an air blanket that shield the flat plate from the hot gas fl...

(This article belongs to the Collection Modeling, Simulation and Computation on Dynamics of Complex Fluids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,528 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Significant Parameters during Abrasive Waterjet Turning

  • Adam Štefek,
  • Jan Raška,
  • Libor M. Hlaváč and
  • Sławomir Spadło

5 August 2021

This paper presents an investigation of abrasive waterjet turning (AWJT). The purpose of the article was to investigate significant parameters of the turning process and to evaluate their impact on the turning product. The influence of the traverse s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technology of Material Processing: Abrasive Water Jet Machining)
  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,341 Views
20 Pages

Wide-Angle-Tail (WAT) Radio Sources

  • Christopher P. O’Dea and
  • Stefi A. Baum

We review the properties of Wide-Angle-Tail (WAT) radio sources. The WAT radio sources are powerful, bent radio sources typically associated with the dominant galaxy in a cluster or group. For the purpose of this review, we define the radio morpholog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Perspectives on Radio Galaxy Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
  • Best Paper Award
82 Citations
7,990 Views
12 Pages

The Relationships between the Working Fluids, Process Characteristics and Products from the Modified Coaxial Electrospinning of Zein

  • Menglong Wang,
  • Tao Hai,
  • Zhangbin Feng,
  • Deng-Guang Yu and ,
  • Yaoyao Yang and
  • SW Annie Bligh
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 August 2019

The accurate prediction and manipulation of nanoscale product sizes is a major challenge in material processing. In this investigation, two process characteristics were explored during the modified coaxial electrospinning of zein, with the aim of und...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Fibres and their Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,794 Views
13 Pages

Preparation of the Surface of Long-Dimensional Rods of Hydro-Cylinders for Thermal Spraying Using an Abrasive Jet

  • Gulnara Zhetessova,
  • Tatyana Nikonova,
  • Łukasz Gierz,
  • Darkhan Zhunuspekov and ,
  • Vassiliy Yurchenko and
  • Olga Zharkevich
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 October 2022

Preliminary cleaning of the surface of hydraulic cylinder rods is of great importance for subsequent coating. The most widely used surface preparation for thermal spraying is jet-abrasive treatment. The shot blast modes provide the hardness and stren...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,959 Views
18 Pages

26 April 2023

The use of magnesium alloys in various industries and commerce is increasing due to their properties such as high strength and casting properties, high vibration damping capability, good shielding of electromagnetic radiation and high machinability....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization and Simulation in Alloy Cutting Processes (Second Volume))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,487 Views
14 Pages

12 April 2021

In this paper, an intelligent water shooting robot system for situations of carrier shake and target movement is designed, which uses a 2 DOF (degree of freedom) robot as an actuator, a photoelectric camera to detect and track the desired target, and...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,189 Views
14 Pages

8 February 2022

When pressurized with a fluid, the sweeping jet actuator (SWJA) emits a self-induced and self-sustained temporally continuous, but spatially oscillating bi-stable jet at the outlet. The SWJA adds up local momentum using the Coanda extension without a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,961 Views
20 Pages

20 September 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly significant in modern warfare due to their versatility and capacity to perform high-risk missions without risking human lives. Beyond surveillance and reconnaissance, UAVs with jet propulsion and engag...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
950 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Investigation on Morphology of Hydrogen-Blended Natural Gas Jet Fires Under Inclined Conditions

  • Jingnan Wu,
  • Zhenhua Wang,
  • Qinghai Liu,
  • Juncheng Jiang and ,
  • Liang Ma,
  • Mingguang Zhang,
  • Yong Pan,
  • Ru Zhou,
  • Lei Ni and
  • Kaifeng Wang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

25 June 2026

Growing interest in transporting hydrogen via natural gas pipelines highlights the need to understand flame characteristics during accidental leakage. However, limited literature is available on addressing the flame horizontal projection length of hy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,787 Views
20 Pages

Study of the Variation of Fuel Pressure to Improve Spraying and the Range of the Injection Jet

  • Vicente Rojas-Reinoso,
  • Stalin Duque-Escobar,
  • Christian Guapulema-Guapulema and
  • José Antonio Soriano

19 July 2023

The current study is focused on how varying injection pressure in the fuel supply system of multi-point injection systems can improve fuel atomization and injection jet range. The aim is to achieve a more efficient mix dosage, thus improving combusti...

(This article belongs to the Section I1: Fuel)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,265 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2022

In order to understand the impingement flow field and cooling characteristics of vectoring dual synthetic jets (DSJ), an experimental investigation was performed to analyze the parameter effects. With the variation of the slot location, the vectoring...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Flow Control: Recent Advances in Fundamentals and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,207 Views
13 Pages

10 March 2020

The effects of operating conditions including a novel downcomer geometry on the gas/air entrainment rate, Qa, were investigated for a local vertical confined plunging liquid jet reactor (CPLJR) as an alternative aeration process that is of interest t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies and Perspectives in Wastewater Agricultural Reuse)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,252 Views
16 Pages

8 March 2023

Abrasive water jet machining has become an indispensable process for cutting Kevlar fiber-reinforced polymers used in applications such as ballistics protection, race cars, and protective gloves. The complex and diffuse action of a large number of in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Welding Process and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,904 Views
18 Pages

Study on the Influence of Triangular Groove Structure on Steady-State Flow Force Compensation Characteristics

  • Ruichuan Li,
  • Xinkai Ding,
  • Jianghai Lin,
  • Feng Chi and ,
  • Jikang Xu,
  • Yi Cheng,
  • Jilu Liu and
  • Qi Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 November 2021

In this study, a structurally improved spool was designed. The diameter of one side of the spool stem was reduced, making the spool stem into a rounded table shape. A triangular groove was circumscribed on the step and on the same side. After liquid...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,884 Views
23 Pages

7 December 2021

In order to improve the hydrodynamic performance of pump-jet propulsion (PJP) when matching stator with the rotor, the RANS method with SST k-ω turbulence model is employed to study the influence of six kinds of stator parameters, which are cla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Fluid Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,545 Views
19 Pages

A New Phenomenological Model for Single Particle Erosion of Plastic Materials

  • Jiarui Cheng,
  • Ningsheng Zhang,
  • Liang Wei,
  • Hongxue Mi and
  • Yihua Dou

3 January 2019

A phenomenological model for single particle erosion (SPE) of plastic materials was constructed based on the Hertzian contact theory and conservation of momentum to solve the particle impact erosion. The extrusion deformation and contact time of mate...

(This article belongs to the Section Corrosion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
7,056 Views
14 Pages

The Relationships between Process Parameters and Polymeric Nanofibers Fabricated Using a Modified Coaxial Electrospinning

  • Honglei Zhou,
  • Zhaorong Shi,
  • Xi Wan,
  • Hualing Fang and ,
  • Deng-Guang Yu,
  • Xiaohong Chen and
  • Ping Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The concrete relationship between the process parameters and nanoproduct properties is an important challenge for applying nanotechnology to produce functional nanomaterials. In this study, the relationships between series of process parameters and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,947 Views
12 Pages

16 December 2021

Several titanium alloys, i.e., grade 2 Ti, Ti6Al4V and NiTi alloy, prepared by selected deformation procedures were subjected to abrasive water jet (AWJ) cutting and subsequently analysed. The study describes samples’ preparations and respectiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technology of Material Processing: Abrasive Water Jet Machining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,439 Views
12 Pages

Oil lubrication is widely adopted in rolling bearings, the characteristics of which affect the oil film formation and friction state, and also the heat generation and dissipation characteristics. However, it is difficult to measure the internal lubri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Friction and Lubrication of Sliding Bearings, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,113 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2018

Round jets impinging at multiple impingement angles were considered for this study to gain better understanding of the parameters affecting resultant jet growth and velocity distribution. Work done by the authors previously on single jet has helped t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Turbulence and Transitional Modeling of Aerodynamic Flows)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,666 Views
21 Pages

Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Pipeline Jet Cleaning Robot

  • Hongwei Yan,
  • Hailong Niu,
  • Qi Chang,
  • Pengyang Zhao and
  • Bolong He

26 January 2024

With the passage of time during pipeline operation, a substantial number of impurities accumulate and adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline. This deposition hinders the pipeline’s ability to function correctly, thereby posing significant hid...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,999 Views
15 Pages

A Study on the Shape of Parabolic Aeration Facilities with Local Steepness in Slow Slope Chutes

  • Yuping Dong,
  • Guodong Li,
  • Shaobin Liu,
  • Shanshan Li and ,
  • Pengfeng Li and
  • Yong Wei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 May 2024

For flood discharge structures with high water heads, aeration facilities are usually installed in engineering to promote water flow aeration and prevent cavitation damage to the overflow surface. Actual engineering has shown that as the slope of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research on Hydraulic Engineering and Hydrological Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,617 Views
19 Pages

22 February 2020

Surface modification by different technologies prior to joining operations or improving tribological properties is a point of great interest. Improving surface activation by increasing the roughness of the metal is a relationship that is becoming mor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Modification Technology in Metals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,969 Views
27 Pages

8 February 2025

Carbon fiber-reinforced polylactic acid (CFR-PLA) composites have emerged as a promising material for aerospace and automotive applications due to their superior mechanical strength and environmental sustainability. However, challenges such as surfac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biodegradable Polymer Composites: Fabrication and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,072 Views
11 Pages

Diverse Polarimetric Features of AGN Jets from Various Viewing Angles: Towards a Unified View

  • Yuh Tsunetoe,
  • Shin Mineshige,
  • Tomohisa Kawashima,
  • Ken Ohsuga and ,
  • Kazunori Akiyama and
  • Hiroyuki R. Takahashi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 October 2022

Here, we demonstrate that polarization properties show a wide diversity depending on viewing angles. To simulate images of a supermassive black hole and surrounding plasma, we performed a full-polarimetric general relativistic radiative transfer base...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges in Understanding Black Hole Powered Jets with VLBI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,322 Views
16 Pages

The downstream nappe wind caused by flood discharge has a great influence on the rainfall distribution, the operational safety of dams, and their surrounding ecological environments. A physical experiment was conducted to measure the spatial distribu...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,326 Views
24 Pages

2 July 2025

This study investigates the impact of circumferential angle (φ) and interaction angle (θ) between hydrogen jets and diesel sprays in a co-axial hydrogen–diesel injector on combustion and emissions in a hydrogen–diesel dual-fuel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Shipping and Operational Strategies of Clean Energy)

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