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7 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,692 Views
19 Pages

15 May 2019

In this review, we discuss the role of the endocannabinoid (eCB) system in regulating energy and metabolic homeostasis. Endocannabinoids, via activating the cannabinoid type-1 receptor (CB1R), are commonly known as mediators of the thrifty phenotype...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,266 Views
32 Pages

Cross-Talk between the (Endo)Cannabinoid and Renin-Angiotensin Systems: Basic Evidence and Potential Therapeutic Significance

  • Krzysztof Mińczuk,
  • Marta Baranowska-Kuczko,
  • Anna Krzyżewska,
  • Eberhard Schlicker and
  • Barbara Malinowska

This review is dedicated to the cross-talk between the (endo)cannabinoid and renin angiotensin systems (RAS). Activation of AT1 receptors (AT1Rs) by angiotensin II (Ang II) can release endocannabinoids that, by acting at cannabinoid CB1 receptors (CB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,756 Views
15 Pages

Bisphenol A Deranges the Endocannabinoid System of Primary Sertoli Cells with an Impact on Inhibin B Production

  • Gianna Rossi,
  • Beatrice Dufrusine,
  • Anna Rita Lizzi,
  • Carla Luzi,
  • Alessandra Piccoli,
  • Filomena Fezza,
  • Roberto Iorio,
  • Gabriele D’Andrea,
  • Enrico Dainese and
  • Sandra Cecconi
  • + 1 author

26 November 2020

Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disruptor that negatively affects spermatogenesis, a process where Sertoli cells play a central role. Thus, in the present study we sought to ascertain whether BPA could modulate the endocannabinoid (eCB) system in e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,232 Views
17 Pages

Identification of the Ghrelin and Cannabinoid CB2 Receptor Heteromer Functionality and Marked Upregulation in Striatal Neurons from Offspring of Mice under a High-Fat Diet

  • Jaume Lillo,
  • Alejandro Lillo,
  • David A. Zafra,
  • Cristina Miralpeix,
  • Rafael Rivas-Santisteban,
  • Núria Casals,
  • Gemma Navarro and
  • Rafael Franco

19 August 2021

Cannabinoids have been reported as orexigenic, i.e., as promoting food intake that, among others, is controlled by the so-called “hunger” hormone, ghrelin. The aim of this paper was to look for functional and/or molecular interactions between ghrelin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,775 Views
14 Pages

Cannabinoid Receptor Modulation of Neurogenesis: ST14A Striatal Neural Progenitor Cells as a Simplified In Vitro Model

  • Erika Cottone,
  • Valentina Pomatto,
  • Stefania Rapelli,
  • Rosaria Scandiffio,
  • Ken Mackie and
  • Patrizia Bovolin

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is involved in the modulation of several basic biological processes, having widespread roles in neurodevelopment, neuromodulation, immune response, energy homeostasis and reproduction. In the adult central nervous sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,866 Views
12 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase Inhibition in Monocytes/Macrophages from Alzheimer’s Disease Patients

  • Valerio Chiurchiù,
  • Lucia Scipioni,
  • Beatrice Arosio,
  • Daniela Mari,
  • Sergio Oddi and
  • Mauro Maccarrone

26 March 2021

Growing evidence shows that the immune system is critically involved in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis and progression. The modulation and targeting of peripheral immune mechanisms are thus promising therapeutic or preventive strategies for AD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,653 Views
10 Pages

Ceramides, a class of sphingolipids containing a backbone of sphingoid base, are the most important and effective structural component for the formation of the epidermal permeability barrier. While ceramides comprise approximately 50% of the epiderma...