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264 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,029 Views
19 Pages

Eco-driving aims to enhance vehicle efficiency by optimizing speed profiles and driving patterns. However, ensuring safe following distances during eco-driving can lead to excessive use of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), causing accelerated battery wea...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
64 Citations
15,825 Views
19 Pages

24 September 2022

Mass marketing of battery-electric vehicles (EVs) will require that car buyers have high confidence in the performance, reliability and safety of the battery in their vehicles. Over the past decade, steady progress has been made towards the developme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
750 Views
38 Pages

19 December 2025

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) dominate energy storage for electric vehicles (EVs) due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and low self-discharge. However, high costs, complex manufacturing, and the requirement for advanced battery managemen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
13,050 Views
21 Pages

Cloud-Based Artificial Intelligence Framework for Battery Management System

  • Dapai Shi,
  • Jingyuan Zhao,
  • Chika Eze,
  • Zhenghong Wang,
  • Junbin Wang,
  • Yubo Lian and
  • Andrew F. Burke

30 May 2023

As the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) and smart grids continues to rise, so does the demand for batteries. Within the landscape of battery-powered energy storage systems, the battery management system (BMS) is crucial. It provides key function...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,075 Views
23 Pages

21 August 2021

In order to compare the vibration and noise exposure of STIHL’s battery-powered MSA 220 C and the combustion driven MS 201 C, a professional operator was monitored during a pre-commercial thinning operation in a twenty-year-old hardwood stand. The vi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,669 Views
20 Pages

Lithium-Ion Battery Condition Monitoring: A Frontier in Acoustic Sensing Technology

  • Yuanyuan Pan,
  • Ke Xu,
  • Ruiqiang Wang,
  • Honghong Wang,
  • Guodong Chen and
  • Kai Wang

22 February 2025

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are widely used in the fields of consumer electronics, new energy vehicles, and grid energy storage due to their high energy density and long cycle life. However, how to effectively evaluate the State of Charge (SOC), Sta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
17,614 Views
22 Pages

A Review of Non-Destructive Techniques for Lithium-Ion Battery Performance Analysis

  • Ximena Carolina Acaro Chacón,
  • Stefano Laureti,
  • Marco Ricci and
  • Gregorio Cappuccino

Lithium-ion batteries are considered the most suitable option for powering electric vehicles in modern transportation systems due to their high energy density, high energy efficiency, long cycle life, and low weight. Nonetheless, several safety conce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
40,989 Views
10 Pages

Toxic Gas Emissions from Damaged Lithium Ion Batteries—Analysis and Safety Enhancement Solution

  • Antonio Nedjalkov,
  • Jan Meyer,
  • Michael Köhring,
  • Alexander Doering,
  • Martin Angelmahr,
  • Sebastian Dahle,
  • Andreas Sander,
  • Axel Fischer and
  • Wolfgang Schade

Lithium ion batteries play an increasing role in everyday life, giving power to handheld devices or being used in stationary storage solutions. Especially for medium or large scale solutions, the latter application confines a huge amount of energy wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,504 Views
11 Pages

The identification of knee points in lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries is crucial for predicting the battery life, designing battery products, and managing battery health. Knee points (KPs) refer to the transition points in the aging speed and aging tra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,495 Views
18 Pages

A Review of Mechanical and Chemical Sensors for Automotive Li-Ion Battery Systems

  • Matteo Dotoli,
  • Riccardo Rocca,
  • Mattia Giuliano,
  • Giovanna Nicol,
  • Flavio Parussa,
  • Marcello Baricco,
  • Anna Maria Ferrari,
  • Carlo Nervi and
  • Mauro Francesco Sgroi

24 February 2022

The electrification of passenger cars is one of the most effective approaches to reduce noxious emissions in urban areas and, if the electricity is produced using renewable sources, to mitigate the global warming. This profound change of paradigm in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,224 Views
11 Pages

Use of Battery- vs. Petrol-Powered Chainsaws in Forestry: Comparing Performances on Cutting Time

  • Francesco Neri,
  • Andrea Laschi,
  • Enrico Marchi,
  • Elena Marra,
  • Fabio Fabiano,
  • Niccolò Frassinelli and
  • Cristiano Foderi

28 April 2022

The use of battery tools is very common in many fields of work. In fact, the electric engine and batteries have several advantages over traditional endothermic engines, including low emissions, in terms of pollutants, vibration and noise. In this con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,677 Views
21 Pages

An Experimental Study on the Thermal Runaway Propagation of Cycling Aged Lithium-Ion Battery Modules

  • Zhuxin Han,
  • Luyao Zhao,
  • Jiajun Zhao,
  • Guo Xu,
  • Hong Liu and
  • Mingyi Chen

5 April 2024

The primary concerns for individuals using lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are aging and thermal runaway (TR). This paper focuses on the thermal runaway propagation (TRP) of cycling aged LIB modules. The impacts of state of charge (SOC), state of health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,773 Views
13 Pages

Determining Noise and Vibration Exposure in Conifer Cross-Cutting Operations by Using Li-Ion Batteries and Electric Chainsaws

  • Francesco Neri,
  • Andrea Laschi,
  • Cristiano Foderi,
  • Fabio Fabiano,
  • Lucia Bertuzzi and
  • Enrico Marchi

17 August 2018

In many activities, chainsaw users are exposed to the risk of injuries and several other hazard factors that may cause health problems. In fact, environmental and working conditions when using chainsaws result in workers’ exposure to hazards su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,918 Views
20 Pages

22 February 2023

As the backup power supply of power plants and substations, valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries are the last safety guarantee for the safe and reliable operation of power systems, and the batteries’ status of health (SOH) directly affect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,463 Views
17 Pages

Identification of Typical Sub-Health State of Traction Battery Based on a Data-Driven Approach

  • Cheng Wang,
  • Chengyang Yu,
  • Weiwei Guo,
  • Zhenpo Wang and
  • Jiyuan Tan

As the core component of an electric vehicle, the health of the traction battery closely affects the safety performance of the electric vehicle. If the sub-health state cannot be identified and dealt with in time, it may cause traction battery failur...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,993 Views
20 Pages

A Critical Review of the State Estimation Methods of Power Batteries for Electric Vehicles

  • Qi Zhang,
  • Hailin Rong,
  • Daduan Zhao,
  • Menglu Pei and
  • Xing Dong

18 July 2025

Power batteries and their management technology are crucial for the safe and efficient operation of electric vehicles (EVs). The life and safety issues of power batteries have always plagued the EV industry. To achieve an intelligent battery manageme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,907 Views
24 Pages

Assessment of Health Indicators to Detect the Aging State of Commercial Second-Life Lithium-Ion Battery Cells through Basic Electrochemical Cycling

  • Emanuele Michelini,
  • Patrick Höschele,
  • Syed Muhammad Abbas,
  • Christian Ellersdorfer and
  • Jörg Moser

1 November 2023

Upon reaching certain limits, electric vehicle batteries are replaced and may find a second life in various applications. However, the state of such batteries in terms of aging and safety remains uncertain when they enter the second-life market. The...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,190 Views
22 Pages

31 August 2023

Lithium-ion batteries, as a typical energy storage device, have broad application prospects. However, developing lithium-ion batteries with high energy density, high power density, long lifespan, and safety and reliability remains a huge challenge. M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,566 Views
21 Pages

Early Prognostics of Lithium-Ion Battery Pack Health

  • Jiwei Wang,
  • Zhongwei Deng,
  • Kaile Peng,
  • Xinchen Deng,
  • Lijun Xu,
  • Guoqing Guan and
  • Abuliti Abudula

17 February 2022

Accurate health prognostics of lithium-ion battery packs play a crucial role in timely maintenance and avoiding potential safety accidents in energy storage. To rapidly evaluate the health of newly developed battery packs, a method for predicting the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,105 Views
17 Pages

30 April 2024

This paper provides insights into the four key behaviors and mechanisms of the aging to failure of batteries in micro-overcharge cycles at different temperatures, as well as the changes in thermal stability. The test results from a scanning electron...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
12,296 Views
18 Pages

The deterioration of the health state of lithium-ion batteries will lead to the degradation of the battery performance, the reduction of the maximum available capacity, the continuous shortening of the service life, the reduction of the driving range...

  • Article
  • Open Access
131 Citations
18,260 Views
19 Pages

Battery Management Systems—Challenges and Some Solutions

  • Balakumar Balasingam,
  • Mostafa Ahmed and
  • Krishna Pattipati

2 June 2020

Electric vehicles are set to be the dominant form of transportation in the near future and Lithium-based rechargeable battery packs have been widely adopted in them. Battery packs need to be constantly monitored and managed in order to maintain the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,242 Views
11 Pages

Safety Management for Electric Vehicle Batteries in a Tropic Environment

  • Nora Martiny,
  • Patrick Osswald,
  • Christian Huber and
  • Andreas Jossen

To ensure the safety of a battery system certain measures can be employed. Monitoring the actual battery temperature is crucial to guarantee a safe use of the system while an optimized cooling system for the battery pack helps to improve the liabilit...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,431 Views
7 Pages

Real-Time Monitoring of a Lithium-Ion Battery Module to Enhance Safe Operation and Lifespan

  • Ioannis Christakis,
  • Vasilios A. Orfanos,
  • Pavlos Chalkiadakis and
  • Dimitrios Rimpas

25 November 2024

Lithium batteries are characterized as the heart of every electronic device, introducing a plethora of benefits like high energy density and durability without the need for maintenance. However, lithium cells suffer from increased temperatures caused...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,955 Views
10 Pages

Battery Pack State of Health Prediction Based on the Electric Vehicle Management Platform Data

  • Xiaoyu Li,
  • Tengyuan Wang,
  • Chuxin Wu,
  • Jindong Tian and
  • Yong Tian

In electric vehicle technologies, the state of health prediction and safety assessment of battery packs are key issues to be solved. In this paper, the battery system data collected on the electric vehicle data management platform is used to model th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,561 Views
12 Pages

The health assessment of airborne lithium batteries is crucial for flight testing, ensuring the safety and reliability of aircraft power systems. This paper proposes a support vector machine-based algorithm for the health assessment of airborne lithi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,106 Views
17 Pages

21 January 2021

The health detection of lithium ion batteries plays an important role in improving the safety and reliability of lithium ion batteries. When lithium ion batteries are in operation, the generation of bubbles, the expansion of electrodes, and the forma...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,033 Views
25 Pages

23 March 2024

Batteries play a crucial role as energy storage devices across various industries. However, achieving high performance often comes at the cost of safety. Continuous monitoring is essential to ensure the safety and reliability of batteries. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,337 Views
15 Pages

20 October 2023

The state-of-health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries has a significant impact on the safety and reliability of electric vehicles. However, existing research on battery SOH estimation mainly relies on laboratory battery data and does not take into accou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,939 Views
18 Pages

Health State Assessment of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Multi-Health Feature Fusion and Improved Informer Modeling

  • Jun He,
  • Xinyu Liu,
  • Wentao Huang,
  • Bohan Zhang,
  • Zuoming Zhang,
  • Zirui Shao and
  • Zimu Mao

30 April 2024

Accurately assessing the state of health (SOH) of lithium batteries is of great significance for improving battery safety performance. However, the current assessment for SOH suffers from the difficulty of selecting health features and the lack of un...

  • Review
  • Open Access
103 Citations
13,784 Views
26 Pages

The battery is the most ideal power source of the twenty-first century, and has a bright future in many applications, such as portable consumer electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), military and aerospace systems, and power storage for renewable ener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,209 Views
17 Pages

24 October 2022

Lithium-ion is a progressive battery technology that has been used in vastly different electrical systems. Failure of the battery can lead to failure in the entire system where the battery is embedded and cause irreversible damage. To avoid probable...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,955 Views
30 Pages

The State of Health Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries: A Review of Health Indicators, Estimation Methods, Development Trends and Challenges

  • Kang Tang,
  • Bingbing Luo,
  • Dian Chen,
  • Chengshuo Wang,
  • Long Chen,
  • Feiliang Li,
  • Yuan Cao and
  • Chunsheng Wang

The estimation of the state of health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is a critical technology for enhancing battery lifespan and safety. When estimating SOH, it is essential to select representative features, commonly referred to as health indicators...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,316 Views
24 Pages

28 January 2023

Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in energy storage, small electronic devices and other fields due to their advantages of high energy density and long life cycles, as well as causing less damage to the environment than alternatives. For safety, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,398 Views
19 Pages

This study investigates the temperature increase characteristics of lithium-ion batteries under various states of health (SOHs) and proposes an aging assessment method based on temperature increase. The analysis of experimental data reveals that temp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,510 Views
9 Pages

Low-Temperature Flexible Micro Hydrogen Sensor Embedded in a Proton Battery for Real-Time Microscopic Diagnosis

  • Chi-Yuan Lee,
  • Chia-Hung Chen,
  • Chin-Yuan Yang,
  • John-Shong Cheong,
  • Yun-Hsiu Chien and
  • Yi-Chuan Lin

5 October 2021

The proton battery is a very novel emerging research area with practicability. The proton battery has charging and discharging functions. It not only electrolyzes water: the electrolyzed protons can be stored but also released, which are combined wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,195 Views
16 Pages

21 July 2021

The health and safety of lithium-ion batteries are closely related to internal parameters. The rapid development of electric vehicles has boosted the demand for online battery diagnosis. As the most potential automotive battery diagnostic technology,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,949 Views
11 Pages

Power Batteries Health Monitoring: A Magnetic Imaging Method Based on Magnetoelectric Sensors

  • Rui Chen,
  • Jie Jiao,
  • Ziyun Chen,
  • Yuhang Wang,
  • Tingyu Deng,
  • Wenning Di,
  • Shunliang Zhu,
  • Mingguang Gong,
  • Li Lu and
  • Haosu Luo
  • + 1 author

7 March 2022

With the popularity of electric vehicles, the ever-increasing demand for high-capacity batteries highlights the need for monitoring the health status of batteries. In this article, we proposed a magnetic imaging technique (MIT) to investigate the hea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,000 Views
13 Pages

13 August 2020

With the wide application of lithium batteries, battery fault prediction and health management have become more and more important. This article proposes a method for predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries to avoid a seri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,169 Views
18 Pages

9 April 2024

The state of health (SOH) and remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium-ion batteries are critical indicators for assessing battery reliability and safety management. However, these two indicators are difficult to measure directly, posing a challenge to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,270 Views
19 Pages

This study investigates a lithium-ion battery failure in heating insoles that ignited during normal walking while powered off. Through comprehensive material characterization, electrical testing, thermal analysis, and mechanical gait simulation, we s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,106 Views
21 Pages

6 September 2024

Lithium-ion batteries are the most widely used as energy storage devices in electric mobility applications. However, due to complex electrochemical processes of battery degradation, it is challenging to predict accurately the battery end-of-life (EOL...

  • Article
  • Open Access
990 Views
22 Pages

29 September 2025

The monitoring of safety and health in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) presents a significant challenge. Ultrasonic detection techniques fulfil the requirements for high sensitivity and non-destructive evaluation in the safety assessment of these batter...

  • Review
  • Open Access
482 Citations
53,302 Views
18 Pages

Battery Management Systems in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles

  • Yinjiao Xing,
  • Eden W. M. Ma,
  • Kwok L. Tsui and
  • Michael Pecht

31 October 2011

The battery management system (BMS) is a critical component of electric and hybrid electric vehicles. The purpose of the BMS is to guarantee safe and reliable battery operation. To maintain the safety and reliability of the battery, state monitoring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
9,495 Views
16 Pages

A Battery Health Monitoring Method Using Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach

  • Shehzar Shahzad Sheikh,
  • Mahnoor Anjum,
  • Muhammad Abdullah Khan,
  • Syed Ali Hassan,
  • Hassan Abdullah Khalid,
  • Adel Gastli and
  • Lazhar Ben-Brahim

15 July 2020

Batteries are combinations of electrochemical cells that generate electricity to power electrical devices. Batteries are continuously converting chemical energy to electrical energy, and require appropriate maintenance to provide maximum efficiency....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,000 Views
11 Pages

26 April 2023

In addition to human health, there are typical pollutants that significantly determine the quality of life and deteriorate the quality of the air. Although these pollutants are familiar in outdoor environments, they also pose a health threat in indoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,530 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation Method of Internal Resistance for Repurposing Using Middle and Large-Sized Batteries

  • Min-Gyu Lim,
  • Jae-Beom Jung,
  • Nam-Hyun Kim,
  • Ji-Myung Kim,
  • Jian Shen and
  • Dae-Seok Rho

27 July 2023

The number of used batteries is expected to dramatically increase in the near future due to the expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) market globally. Accordingly, the Korean government has improved the supporting structures for the recycling system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,098 Views
13 Pages

3 October 2025

Battery technology plays an increasingly vital role in portable electronic devices, electric vehicles, and renewable energy storage. During operation, batteries undergo performance degradation, which not only reduces device efficiency, but may also p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,690 Views
19 Pages

5 January 2024

Battery voltage is a pivotal parameter for evaluating battery health and safety. The precise prediction of battery voltage and the implementation of anomaly detection are imperative for ensuring the secure and dependable operation of battery systems....

  • Review
  • Open Access
173 Citations
25,935 Views
23 Pages

A Review of Lithium-Ion Battery State of Health Estimation and Prediction Methods

  • Lei Yao,
  • Shiming Xu,
  • Aihua Tang,
  • Fang Zhou,
  • Junjian Hou,
  • Yanqiu Xiao and
  • Zhijun Fu

Lithium-ion power batteries have been widely used in transportation due to their advantages of long life, high specific power, and energy. However, the safety problems caused by the inaccurate estimation and prediction of battery health state have at...

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