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146 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,259 Views
29 Pages

30 October 2015

The weighted k-nearest neighbors (WkNN) algorithm is by far the most popular choice in the design of fingerprinting indoor positioning systems based on WiFi received signal strength (RSS). WkNN estimates the position of a target device by selecting k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,803 Views
16 Pages

30 July 2017

Traditional supervised band selection (BS) methods mainly consider reducing the spectral redundancy to improve hyperspectral imagery (HSI) classification with class labels and pairwise constraints. A key observation is that pixels spatially close to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
7,133 Views
25 Pages

27 August 2016

With the urgent demand for automatic management of large numbers of high-resolution remote sensing images, content-based high-resolution remote sensing image retrieval (CB-HRRS-IR) has attracted much research interest. Accordingly, this paper propose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
93 Citations
4,446 Views
34 Pages

Scale Transformations in Metric-Affine Geometry

  • Damianos Iosifidis and
  • Tomi Koivisto

This article presents an exhaustive classification of metric-affine theories according to their scale symmetries. First it is clarified that there are three relevant definitions of a scale transformation. These correspond to a projective transformati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,692 Views
41 Pages

Metric-Affine Myrzakulov Gravity Theories

  • Nurgissa Myrzakulov,
  • Ratbay Myrzakulov and
  • Lucrezia Ravera

3 October 2021

In this paper, we review the so-called Myrzakulov Gravity models (MG-N, with N = I, II, …, VIII) and derive their respective metric-affine generalizations (MAMG-N), discussing also their particular sub-cases. The field equations of the theories are o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,293 Views
28 Pages

This paper presents an overview of coding methods used to encode a set of covariance matrices. Starting from a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) adapted to the Log-Euclidean (LE) or affine invariant Riemannian metric, we propose a Fisher Vector (FV) descr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,258 Views
19 Pages

24 September 2018

The current scenario of colorimetry shows a wide variety of different metrics which do not converge in the assessment of the color rendering of light sources. The limitations of the Color Rendering Index have promoted the emergence of new metrics, su...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
884 Views
43 Pages

Polynomial Affine Model of Gravity: After 10 Years

  • Oscar Castillo-Felisola,
  • Bastian Grez,
  • Manuel Morocho-López,
  • Jose Perdiguero,
  • Aureliano Skirzewski,
  • Jefferson Vaca-Santana and
  • Nicolas Zambra-Gómez

18 March 2025

The polynomial affine model of gravity was proposed as an alternative to metric and metric-affine gravitational models. What, in the beginning, was thought to be a source of unpredictability—the presence of many terms in the action—turned...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
11,790 Views
72 Pages

4 November 2016

We introduce the symplectic structure of information geometry based on Souriau’s Lie group thermodynamics model, with a covariant definition of Gibbs equilibrium via invariances through co-adjoint action of a group on its moment space, defining physi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,468 Views
18 Pages

26 August 2021

Locally strictly convex surfaces in four-dimensional affine space are studied from a perspective of the affine structure invented by Nuño-Ballesteros and Sánchez, which is especially suitable in convex geometry. The surfaces that are embedded in loca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,252 Views
25 Pages

10 April 2024

We geometrically derive the explicit form of the unitary representation of the Poincaré group for vector-valued wave functions and use it to apply speed-of-light boosts to a simple polarization basis to end up with a Hawton–Baylis photon...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,852 Views
47 Pages

8 May 2015

This work reviews and extends a family of log-determinant (log-det) divergences for symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices and discusses their fundamental properties. We show how to use parameterized Alpha-Beta (AB) and Gamma log-det divergences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,898 Views
36 Pages

9 November 2022

The idea of a canonical ensemble from Gibbs has been extended by Jean-Marie Souriau for a symplectic manifold where a Lie group has a Hamiltonian action. A novel symplectic thermodynamics and information geometry known as “Lie group thermodynam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,062 Views
12 Pages

Metric-Affine Version of Myrzakulov F(R,T,Q,T) Gravity and Cosmological Applications

  • Damianos Iosifidis,
  • Nurgissa Myrzakulov and
  • Ratbay Myrzakulov

We derive the full set of field equations for the metric-affine version of the Myrzakulov gravity model and also extend this family of theories to a broader one. More specifically, we consider theories whose gravitational Lagrangian is given by F(R,T...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,769 Views
6 Pages

The General Linear Cartan Khronon

  • Tomi Koivisto,
  • Manuel Hohmann and
  • Tom Złośnik

A Cartan geometry of the General Linear symmetry is formulated by dividing out the displacements from the group. The resulting action is quadratic in curvature, polynomial in all the (minimal) variables, and describes an observer space that—in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,050 Views
18 Pages

4 February 2023

Three-dimensional (3D) object tracking is critical in 3D computer vision. It has applications in autonomous driving, robotics, and human–computer interaction. However, methods for using multimodal information among objects to increase multi-obj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,492 Views
18 Pages

6 December 2013

Mapping large areas for planning and conservation is a challenge undergoing rapid transformation. For centuries, the creation of broad-extent maps was the near-exclusive domain of expert specialist cartographers, who painstakingly delineated regions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,014 Views
24 Pages

Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter

  • David Benisty,
  • Gonzalo J. Olmo and
  • Diego Rubiera-Garcia

6 November 2021

The early cosmology, driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending on the si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,760 Views
10 Pages

In this paper, focusing on 4-dimensional space, we extend our previous results of solving linear tensor equations. In particular, we consider a 30-parameter linear tensor equation for the unknown tensor component Nαμν in terms of the know...

  • Article
  • Open Access
182 Views
20 Pages

Half-Symmetric Connections of Generalized Riemannian Spaces

  • Marko Stefanović,
  • Mića S. Stanković,
  • Ivana Djurišić and
  • Nenad Vesić

16 December 2025

In this article, we generalize Yano’s concept of a half-symmetric affine connection. With respect to this generalization, we obtain five linearly independent curvature tensors. In the following, we examine which special kinds of affine connecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,895 Views
11 Pages

22 December 2021

Using a semiempirical approach, we show that modified gravity affects the internal properties of terrestrial planets, such as their physical characteristics of a core, mantle, and core–mantle boundary. We also apply these findings for modeling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,108 Views
11 Pages

25 January 2021

A Riemannian manifold endowed with k>2 orthogonal complementary distributions (called here an almost multi-product structure) appears in such topics as multiply twisted or warped products and the webs or nets composed of orthogonal foliations. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,369 Views
18 Pages

10 March 2022

Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology is an approach by which it is possible to infer initial conditions for dynamical systems which can suitably represent observable and non-observable universes. Here we discuss theories of gravity which, from various po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,155 Views
12 Pages

On the Non Metrizability of Berwald Finsler Spacetimes

  • Andrea Fuster,
  • Sjors Heefer,
  • Christian Pfeifer and
  • Nicoleta Voicu

We investigate whether Szabo’s metrizability theorem can be extended to Finsler spaces of indefinite signature. For smooth, positive definite Finsler metrics, this important theorem states that, if the metric is of Berwald type (i.e., its Chern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,334 Views
14 Pages

Palatini-like theories of gravity have a remarkable connection to models incorporating linear generalized uncertainty principles. Considering this, we delve into the thermodynamics of systems comprising both Bose and Fermi gases. Our analysis encompa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,889 Views
20 Pages

5 October 2022

Integral formulas are powerful tools used to obtain global results in geometry and analysis. The integral formulas for almost multi-product manifolds, foliations and multiply twisted products of Riemannian, metric-affine and sub-Riemannian manifolds,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
253 Views
17 Pages

Visual Multi-Metric Grouping of Eye-Tracking Data

  • Ayush Kumar,
  • Rudolf Netzel,
  • Michael Burch,
  • Daniel Weiskopf and
  • Klaus Mueller

14 February 2018

We present an algorithmic and visual grouping of participants and eye-tracking metrics derived from recorded eye-tracking data. Our method utilizes two well-established visualization concepts. First, parallel coordinates are used to provide an overvi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,290 Views
20 Pages

7 January 2025

The aim of this work is to demonstrate that all linear derivatives of the tensor algebra over a smooth manifold M can be viewed as specific cases of a broader concept—the operation of derivation. This approach reveals the universal role of diff...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,063 Views
31 Pages

11 December 2020

Gravity can be formulated as a gauge theory by combining symmetry principles and geometrical methods in a consistent mathematical framework. The gauge approach to gravity leads directly to non-Euclidean, post-Riemannian spacetime geometries, providin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,999 Views
15 Pages

14 January 2022

A non-iterative method for the difference of means is presented to calculate the log-Euclidean distance between a symmetric positive-definite matrix and the mean matrix on the Lie group of symmetric positive-definite matrices. Although affine-invaria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,788 Views
17 Pages

Affinity-Driven Transfer Learning for Load Forecasting

  • Ahmed Rebei,
  • Manar Amayri and
  • Nizar Bouguila

6 September 2024

In this study, we introduce an innovative method for load forecasting that capitalizes on the concept of task affinity score to measure the similarity between various tasks. The task affinity score emerges as a superior technique for assessing task s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,570 Views
25 Pages

7 February 2023

In this paper, we study a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) problem with affine decision rules. In particular, we construct an ambiguity set based on a new family of Wasserstein metrics, shortfall–Wasserstein metrics, which apply norma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
9,032 Views
22 Pages

23 July 2010

We focus on quantization of the metric of a black hole restricted to the Killing horizon with universal radius r0. After imposing spherical symmetry and after restriction to the Killing horizon, the metric is quantized employing the chiral currents f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,752 Views
11 Pages

Polynomial Affine Model of Gravity in Three-Dimensions

  • Oscar Castillo-Felisola,
  • Bastian Grez,
  • Oscar Orellana,
  • Jose Perdiguero,
  • Francisca Ramirez,
  • Aureliano Skirzewski and
  • Alfonso R. Zerwekh

23 January 2022

In this work, we explore a three-dimensional formulation of the polynomial affine model of gravity, which is a model that extends general relativity by relaxing the equivalence principle through the exclusion of the metric from the set of fundamental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,846 Views
12 Pages

On Statistical and Semi-Weyl Manifolds Admitting Torsion

  • Adara M. Blaga and
  • Antonella Nannicini

19 March 2022

We introduce the concept of quasi-semi-Weyl structure, we provide a couple of ways for constructing quasi-statistical and quasi-semi-Weyl structures by means of a pseudo-Riemannian metric, an affine connection and a tensor field on a smooth manifold,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,909 Views
14 Pages

An Application of Fit Quality to Screen MDM2/p53 Protein-Protein Interaction Inhibitors

  • Xin Xue,
  • Gang Bao,
  • Hai-Qing Zhang,
  • Ning-Yi Zhao,
  • Yuan Sun,
  • Yue Zhang and
  • Xiao-Long Wang

1 December 2018

The judicious application of ligand or binding efficiency (LE) metrics, which quantify the molecular properties required to obtain binding affinity for a drug target, is gaining traction in the selection and optimization of fragments, hits and leads....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,320 Views
30 Pages

1 April 2021

In this paper, we construct an affine model of a Riemann surface with a flat Riemannian metric associated to a Schwarz–Christoffel mapping of the upper half plane onto a rational triangle. We explain the relation between the geodesics on this Riemann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,896 Views
8 Pages

Iodo Silanes as Superior Substrates for the Solid Phase Synthesis of Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Nanoparticles

  • Stanislav S. Piletsky,
  • Alvaro Garcia Cruz,
  • Elena Piletska,
  • Sergey A. Piletsky,
  • Eric O. Aboagye and
  • Alan C. Spivey

14 April 2022

Current state-of-the-art techniques for the solid phase synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) nanoparticles typically rely on amino silanes for the immobilisation of template molecules prior to polymerisation. An investigation into commonl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,991 Views
14 Pages

Information Geometry on the \(\kappa\)-Thermostatistics

  • Tatsuaki Wada and
  • Antonio M. Scarfone

12 March 2015

We explore the information geometric structure of the statistical manifold generated by the \(\kappa\)-deformed exponential family. The dually-flat manifold is obtained as a dualistic Hessian structure by introducing suitable generalization of the Fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,778 Views
15 Pages

Classification of Holomorphic Functions as Pólya Vector Fields via Differential Geometry

  • Lucian-Miti Ionescu,
  • Cristina-Liliana Pripoae and
  • Gabriel-Teodor Pripoae

9 August 2021

We review Pólya vector fields associated to holomorphic functions as an important pedagogical tool for making the complex integral understandable to the students, briefly mentioning its use in other dimensions. Techniques of differential geometry are...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,269 Views
7 Pages

The metric self-organization of matterspace–time implies a nonlocal correlation of its affine connections and the fulfillment of the volumetric conservation of energy–momentum under shifts in coordinate time. Geodesic forces or accelerati...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,502 Views
13 Pages

In the paper, we consider holomorphically projective mappings of n-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian Kähler and hyperbolic Kähler spaces. We refined the fundamental linear equations of the above problems for metrics of differentiability class C...

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