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Announcements
4 April 2025
Water | Notable Papers Published in 2024 in the “Hydrology” Section
We invite you to read some notable papers from Section “Hydrology” that have been published in the journal Water (ISSN: 2073-4441). Please find the list of papers below:
1. “Flash Flood Susceptibility Modelling Using Soft Computing-Based Approaches: From Bibliometric to Meta-Data Analysis and Future Research Directions”
by Gilbert Hinge, Mohamed A. Hamouda and Mohamed M. Mohamed
Water 2024, 16(1), 173; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16010173
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/1/173
2. “Mapping Groundwater Potential (GWP) in the Al-Ahsa Oasis, Eastern Saudi Arabia Using Data-Driven GIS Techniques”
by Abdalhaleem Hassaballa and Abdelrahim Salih
Water 2024, 16(2), 194; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16020194
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/2/194
3. “Suspended Sediment Source and Transport Mechanisms in a Himalayan River”
by Sanyam Ghimire, Umesh Singh, Krishna Kanta Panthi and Pawan Kumar Bhattarai
Water 2024, 16(7), 1063; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16071063
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/7/1063
4. “A Combined Seasonal Mann–Kendall and Innovative Approach for the Trend Analysis of Streamflow Rate in Two Croatian Rivers”
by Mehmet Berkant Yıldız, Fabio Di Nunno, Bojan Ðurin, Quoc Bao Pham, Giovanni de Marinis and Francesco Granata
Water 2024, 16(10), 1422; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16101422
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/10/1422
5. “Assessment of Hydrological Responses to Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Forest-Dominated Watershed Using SWAT Model”
by Hiyaw Hatiya Ware, Sun Woo Chang, Jeong Eun Lee and Il-Moon Chung
Water 2024, 16(4), 528; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16040528
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/4/528
6. “Assessing Changes in Exceptional Rainfall in Portugal Using ERA5-Land Reanalysis Data (1981/1982–2022/2023)”
by Luis Angel Espinosa, Maria Manuela Portela and Salem Gharbia
Water 2024, 16(5), 628; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16050628
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/5/628#
7. “Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Drought Characteristics Based on the Standardized Precipitation Index: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin”
by Qi Liu, Aidi Huo , Zhixin Zhao, Xuantao Zhao, Nazih Yacer Rebouh and Chenxu Luo
Water 2024, 16(10), 1337; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16101337
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/10/1337
8. “The Variation in the Water Level of Lake Baikal and Its Relationship with the Inflow and Outflow”
by Valery N. Sinyukovich, Aleksandr G. Georgiadi, Pavel Y. Groisman, Oleg O. Borodin
and Ilya A. Aslamov
Water 2024, 16(4), 560; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16040560
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/4/560
9. “A Critical Review of Emerging Technologies for Flash Flood Prediction: Examining Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, and Robotics Techniques”
by Ghazi Al-Rawas, Mohammad Reza Nikoo, Malik Al-Wardy and Talal Etri
Water 2024, 16(14), 2069; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16142069
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/14/2069
10. “Investigating Flood Characteristics and Mitigation Measures in Plain-Type River-Connected Lakes: A Case Study of Poyang Lake”
by Shupan Deng, Qiuqin Wu, Zhichao Wang, Longhua Wu, Zhiwen Huang and Guangming Zhang
Water 2024, 16(2), 281; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16020281
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/2/281
3 April 2025
Water Best Paper Award—Winners Announced
The editorial team would like to congratulate the winners of the Water Best Paper Award, chosen by a selection committee chaired by the Editor-in-Chief, Dr. Jean-Luc PROBST. All papers published in 2023 in Water (ISSN: 2073-4441) were considered for the award. After a thorough evaluation of the originality and significance of the papers, citations, and downloads, four winners were selected.
First Prize:
CHF 800, an electronic certificate, and a chance to publish a paper free of charge in Water by the end of March 2026.
Article:
“A Digital Twin Dam and Watershed Management Platform”
by DongSoon Park and Hojun You
Water 2023, 15(11), 2106; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15112106
Review:
“Application of Machine Learning in Water Resources Management: A Systematic Literature Review”
by Fatemeh Ghobadi and Doosun Kang
Water 2023, 15(4), 620; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15040620
Second Prize:
CHF 500, an electronic certificate, and a chance to publish a paper free of charge in Water by the end of March 2026.
Article:
“Impacts of Medicanes on Geomorphology and Infrastructure in the Eastern Mediterranean, the Case of Medicane Ianos and the Ionian Islands in Western Greece”
by Michalis Diakakis, Spyridon Mavroulis, Christos Filis, Stylianos Lozios, Emmanuel Vassilakis, Giorgos Naoum, Konstantinos Soukis, Aliki Konsolaki, Evelina Kotsi, Dimitra Theodorakatou et al.
Water 2023, 15(6), 1026; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15061026
Review:
“Research Progress of High-Salinity Wastewater Treatment Technology”
by Lei Guo, Yiming Xie, Wenquan Sun, Yanhua Xu and Yongjun Sun
Water 2023, 15(4), 684; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15040684
Please join us in congratulating the winners of the Water Best Paper Award. We would also like to take this opportunity to thank all of our authors for their continued support.
Water Editorial Office
2 April 2025
MDPI INSIGHTS: The CEO's Letter #21 - Annual Report, Swiss Consortium, IWD, ICARS, Serbia

Welcome to the MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter.
In these monthly letters, I will showcase two key aspects of our work at MDPI: our commitment to empowering researchers and our determination to facilitating open scientific exchange.
Opening Thoughts
MDPI Releases 2024 Annual Achievements Report
I’m pleased to share the release of MDPI’s 2024 Annual Achievements Report, which reflects our commitment to efficiency, transparency, and excellence in scholarly communication. The report showcases key themes related to our growth (highlighting our workforce expansion, new offices, journal milestones), excellence (editorial and publishing advancements), people (talent development and training), and community (partnerships, conferences, and outreach).
MDPI continues to build connections and drive scientific progress
Our mission remains clear: to support researchers worldwide by delivering an efficient, high-quality publishing experience while strengthening the global Open Access (OA) movement.
Advancing Open Access: A Global Knowledge Hub
In 2024, we published 238,000 peer-reviewed OA articles, reaching over 25 million downloads. This reinforces MDPI’s role as a global knowledge hub, breaking down barriers to access and ensuring that high-quality research is freely available to everyone. As part of the OA movement, we are actively democratizing knowledge, making scientific advancements accessible to researchers, policymakers, educators, and the public, without the restrictions of traditional paywalls.
Expanding our Workforce and Strengthening Research Integrity
Our global presence grew in 2024 with the opening of a new Seoul office, and our workforce expanded to 6,650 staff across 21 offices. This reflects our continued growth mindset and investment in global accessibility. We also continued to take a proactive stance on our commitment to research integrity, tripling our team in this area and joining STM’s Integrity Hub and United2Act. This means more rigorous quality control, stronger safeguards, and collaboration with global initiatives to detect and combat unethical publishing practices at an industry level. Our growth is about reinforcing our role as a trusted, ethical, and accessible publishing platform for researchers worldwide.
Growing Partnerships and Impact in Scholarly Communication
MDPI’s partnerships continue to thrive, with over 900 institutional collaborations, including a landmark agreement with ZB MED in Germany, covering more than 100 universities. Additionally, more than 90% of evaluated MDPI journals have been accepted into Web of Science, including 60 new acceptances in 2024, with nearly 300 journals expected to receive a Journal Impact Factor in 2025. In the same period, 37 MDPI journals were accepted into Scopus, bringing our total indexed titles to 306. Most importantly, 95% of authors rate their experience with MDPI as excellent or good – an achievement that underscores our dedication to serving the research community.
I encourage you to read through our Annual Report, which highlights these milestones and our vision for the future. Thank you for being part of MDPI’s journey in advancing open science.
Impactful Research
MDPI Renews Partnership with CSAL to Support Swiss Universities
I am pleased to announce the renewal of our partnership with the Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries (CSAL) for 2025. This extension reinforces MDPI's dedication to advancing open science through transparency, efficiency, and collaboration.
Our renewed agreement with CSAL strengthens support for Swiss universities, ensuring that gold open access publishing remains both accessible and affordable for researchers across Switzerland. Among the institutions participating in this agreement are ETH Zurich and EPFL Lausanne, along with 20 other leading institutions, further expanding the reach and impact of our collaborative efforts.
To date, over 3.9 million researchers have published their findings in MDPI journals, a testament to our role in enhancing Switzerland's position as a hub for university education and research.
Inside MDPI
Celebrating International Women's Day: Accelerating Action
In honour of International Women's Day, MDPI embraced the theme “Accelerate Action,” a global call to advance women's progress by implementing effective strategies and resources. As part of our commitment, we highlighted how open access publishing empowers female voices in research and academia.
Throughout March, we featured original blogs authored by MDPI’s female contributors, showcasing the successes of our journals and employees, and addressing pressing topics such as women's health.
“Open Access supports women in education”
Women Accelerating Action Outside of MDPI
MDPI employee Ana Zdravkovic is accelerating action outside of her MDPI role as a Production Assistant. Working with like-minded women at the award-winning Belgrade-based organization UZOR OsnaŽene (meaning ‘empowered women’), they identify serious flaws in cybersecurity, and help protect women and children against online predators by providing evidence to improve legislation and laws around cyber-attacks.
In this article, we interview Ana, celebrating the important and inspiring work that she and the organisation do.
How Open Access Supports Women in Education
Every day, women and girls face barriers in education or career progression. This is caused by a range of factors, including social expectations, poverty, and poor infrastructure.
Quality opportunities and participation in the education system by women is essential to achieving equality and fulfilling their human rights.
Here, we examine how Open Access supports women in education by removing barriers and ensuring that vital research is accessible.
Recent Advancements in Research on Endometriosis
March is Endometriosis Action Month. Endometriosis is a medical condition affecting women and young girls of reproductive age, often causing symptoms such as severe pelvic pain, irregular periods, and infertility.
More research on endometriosis is still urgently needed.
This research will help develop efficient diagnoses and better treatment for those struggling with the condition.
In this article, we explore what endometriosis is and discuss the latest research advancements on the disease.
We also curated a selection of MDPI journals, articles, and Special Issues focusing on gender equity, women in the workplace, and women’s health. Find out more about these by visiting our IWD – Accelerate Action landing page.
As I reflect on the month of March and International Women’s Day, I would like to take a moment to recognize and thank all of the incredible women at MDPI for your dedication to democratizing knowledge and shaping open access. Your contributions are invaluable, and they continue to shape the future of MDPI.
Coming Together for Science
The International Conference on Advanced Remote Sensing (ICARS 2025)
The International Conference on Advanced Remote Sensing (ICARS 2025) took place from 26–28 March 2025, in Barcelona, Spain. It was chaired by Prof. Dr. Fabio Tosti from the Faringdon Research Centre for Non-Destructive Testing and Remote Sensing (UK), Prof. Dr. Andrea Benedetto from University Roma Tre (Italy), and Prof. Dr. Luis Ángel Ruiz from Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV, Spain).
Over three days, the conference explored innovations in Earth and environmental sciences, engineering advancements, and practical applications in biological and agricultural fields.
I am pleased to share that the 1st edition of ICARS 2025 was a great success, with 133 attendees out of 146 registrations. The event featured 43 short talks, 64 posters, and 103 accepted abstracts, along with nine keynote speakers and a major panel with five expert panellists.
Over 60 attendees joined the conference dinner, and the event received outstanding feedback.
The main goal of ICARS2025 was to cover how advanced remote sensing technologies are transforming our approach to global challenges.
Awards
Four awards were presented at the conclusion of the conference, sponsored by the journal Remote Sensing: Best Poster Award (€400), Best Oral Presentation Award (€400), and two Early Career Researcher Awards (1st prize: €600 and 2nd prize: €200).
Thank you to our Partnering Societies
We are grateful for the support of our four partnering societies and nine media partners, who played an important role in promoting the conference. Special thanks to our partnering societies: the European Federation of Geologists (EFG), Geoscience Energy Society of Great Britain (GESGB), Asociación Española de Teledetección (AET) – the Spanish Association of Remote Sensing, and the International Society for Digital Earth (ISDE).
Upcoming In-Person Event
31 March–2 April 2025
Plants 2025: From Seeds to Food Security
Location: Barcelona, Spain
This event will gather plant scientists to discuss the latest research on how to feed a growing population while maintaining a sustainable agro-ecosystem.
Find more upcoming MDPI events here.
Closing Thoughts
MDPI Serbia Salon 2025: A Gathering of Academic Excellence
On Tuesday, 18 March, we successfully concluded our first MDPI Serbia Salon in Belgrade. This event provided a great opportunity to showcase MDPI’s achievements, strengthen connections with the Serbian academic community, and highlight our role as the largest publisher in Serbia. We were honoured to welcome Prof. Dr. Sergej M. Ostojić, Editor-in-Chief of MDPI journal Clinical Bioenergetics, as a guest speaker.
Over the past five years, MDPI has experienced continuous growth in Serbia, with an increasing number of publications, an expansion of Editorial Board memberships, and a greater number of active peer reviewers. The Salon allowed us to express our thanks to the Serbian research community while gathering feedback from attendees representing several major universities.
Discussion topics
As part of the event, I delivered an opening speech highlighting MDPI’s achievements and direction.
The event featured presentations from MDPI colleagues, including discussions on open science, publishing ethics, and our achievements in Serbia.
A special thank-you to all our MDPI presenters, panellists, and organizers who made his event a success. I hope the MDPI Serbia Salon becomes a tradition for years to come, creating connections within the Serbian research community.
Visit to the Science Fund of Serbia and The Ministry of Science
During my visit to Belgrade, I had the opportunity to join my colleagues Emir Ramadani (Operations Manager) and Nevena Blagojev (Journal Relations Manager) in meetings with the Science Fund of Serbia and the Ministry of Science, where we received strong support for our work in Serbia.
Both organizations highly value our presence in and commitment to Serbia, where we employ over 640 staff across our two offices in Belgrade and Novi Sad. We take great pride in creating job opportunities and supporting the community in Serbia.
“There’s a lot of exciting activity happening in MDPI Serbia”
Speaking with our Serbian Colleagues
Finally, I had the opportunity to speak with our Serbian colleagues about our initiatives to expand and to improve our marketing & communication and public relations activities.
It was great to have an open discussion with colleagues – both in person and with the hundreds who joined online.
This visit to Belgrade had been a long time coming for me. Serbia is our largest operation in Europe and there’s a lot of exciting activity happening in MDPI Serbia, including the launch of a new office floor in Novi Sad and the growth and expansion of our teams.
I look forward to returning soon and continuing to support our colleagues across our Serbian offices.
Chief Executive Officer
MDPI AG
21 March 2025
World Water Day—“Glacier Preservation”, 22 March 2025

22 March marks World Water Day, a global observance dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of freshwater and advocating for the sustainable management of water resources. The theme for World Water Day 2025, “Glacier Preservation”, underscores the critical role glaciers play in sustaining life on Earth. Glaciers are vital natural reservoirs, providing meltwater that is essential for drinking water, agriculture, industry, clean energy production, and the health of ecosystems. However, the rapid melting of glaciers due to climate change is creating uncertainty in water availability, with profound consequences for communities, economies, and the planet.
As glaciers shrink, the world faces increasing risks of water scarcity, disruption to ecosystems, and heightened vulnerability to natural disasters. Protecting these frozen water resources is not just an environmental imperative but a necessity for ensuring a sustainable future.
Echoing the mission of safeguarding glaciers for generations to come, MDPI’s established journals in the Environmental and Earth Sciences field serve as leading platforms for scientific communication. By sharing cutting-edge research and practical solutions, MDPI contributes to global efforts to address the water crisis and protect these invaluable natural assets.
Join us in celebrating World Water Day 2025 and supporting initiatives that prioritize glacier preservation. Together, we can work toward a future where water resources are protected, ecosystems thrive, and communities are resilient in the face of climate challenges.
Event Chair |
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Prof. Dr. Mauri Pelto, |
Dr. Prajjwal Panday, |
Dr. Laura Thomson, |
Feel free to register for this webinar here!
Environmental & Earth Sciences |
Biology & Life Sciences |
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“Physical Vulnerability of The Gambia’s Coastline in the Context of Climate Change”
by Muhammad Leroy Albert Gomez, Kissao Gnandi, Chrétien Ngouanet, Ibrahima Pouye and Joshua Ntajal
World 2025, 6(1), 17; https://doi.org/10.3390/world6010017
“Segmentation of Glacier Area Using U-Net through Landsat Satellite Imagery for Quantification of Glacier Recession and Its Impact on Marine Systems”
by Edmund Robbins, Robert D. Breininger, Maxwell Jiang, Michelle Madera, Ryan T. White and Nezamoddin N. Kachouie
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2024, 12(10), 1788; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12101788
“Evaluating Rainwater Harvesting Systems for Water Scarcity Mitigation in Small Greek Islands under Climate Change”
by Elissavet Feloni and Panagiotis T. Nastos
Sustainability 2024, 16(6), 2592; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062592
“Snow Water Equivalent Monitoring—A Review of Large-Scale Remote Sensing Applications”
by Samuel Schilling, Andreas Dietz and Claudia Kuenzer
Remote Sens. 2024, 16(6), 1085; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16061085
“Ecosystem Services Supply from Peri-Urban Watersheds in Greece: Soil Conservation and Water Retention”
by Stefanos Stefanidis, Nikolaos Proutsos, Vasileios Alexandridis and Giorgos Mallinis
Land 2024, 13(6), 765; https://doi.org/10.3390/land13060765
“Comparison of Multiple Methods for Supraglacial Melt-Lake Volume Estimation in Western Greenland During the 2021 Summer Melt Season”
by Nathan Rowley, Wesley Rancher and Christopher Karmosky
Glacies 2024, 1(2), 92-110; https://doi.org/10.3390/glacies1020007
“Microbial Community Abundance and Metabolism Close to the Ice-Water Interface of the Blomstrandbreen Glacier (Kongsfjorden, Svalbard): A Sampling Survey Using an Unmanned Autonomous Vehicle”
by Maria Papale, Gabriella Caruso, Giovanna Maimone, Rosabruna La Ferla, Angelina Lo Giudice, Alessandro Ciro Rappazzo, Alessandro Cosenza, Filippo Azzaro, Roberta Ferretti, Rodolfo Paranhos et al.
Water 2023, 15(3), 556; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15030556
“Projected Future Flooding Pattern of Wabash River in Indiana and Fountain Creek in Colorado: An Assessment Utilizing Bias-Corrected CMIP6 Climate Data”
by Swarupa Paudel, Neekita Joshi and Ajay Kalra
Forecasting 2023, 5(2), 405-423; https://doi.org/10.3390/forecast5020022
“Mountain Cryosphere Landscapes in South America: Value and Protection”
by Sebastián Ruiz-Pereira, Voltaire Alvarado Peterson and Darío Trombotto Liaudat
Conservation 2023, 3(1), 232-246; https://doi.org/10.3390/conservation3010017
“Diversity and Variability of the Course of Ice Phenomena on the Lakes Located in the Southern and Eastern Part of the Baltic Sea Catchment Area”
by Rajmund Skowron, Pavel Kirvel, Adam Choiński and Ivan Kirvel
Limnol. Rev. 2023, 23(1), 33-49; https://doi.org/10.3390/limnolrev23010003
“Snow and Glacier Hydrology in Changing Climate and Urbanisation” |
“Advances in Ocean Mapping and Hydrospatial Applications” |
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“Urban Water Resources Assessment and Environmental Governance” |
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21 March 2025
World Meteorological Day—“Closing the Early Warning Gap Together”, 23 March 2025

Every 23 March, the World Meteorological Organization commemorates the coming into force of the convention establishing the World Meteorological Organization on 23 March 1950. This day highlights the critical role of meteorology in understanding and addressing global challenges, particularly the urgent threat of climate change. Climate change is a real and undeniable crisis that poses significant risks to our civilization. Its effects—rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and shifting climate patterns—are already visible and will have catastrophic consequences if immediate action is not taken.
The theme for World Meteorological Day 2025, “Closing the Early Warning Gap Together”, emphasizes the importance of collaboration in strengthening early warning systems to protect vulnerable communities from climate-related disasters. Early warnings save lives, reduce economic losses, and empower societies to adapt to a changing climate. However, significant gaps remain in global coverage, particularly in developing regions.
Inspired by this mission and reflecting in line with Goal 13 of the SDG Publishers Compact: Climate Action, MDPI’s established journals in the environmental and Earth sciences field serve as vital platforms for scientific communication. By sharing cutting-edge research and practical solutions, MDPI contributes to global efforts to close the early warning gap and build a more climate-resilient world.
Join us in celebrating World Meteorological Day 2025 and supporting initiatives that strengthen early warning systems and address the impacts of climate change. Together, we can work toward a future where communities are better prepared, informed, and protected from the growing threats of a changing climate.
Invited speakers:
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Prof. Dr. Bruce McCarl, Texas A&M University, USA Presentation: “Agriculture in the Climatic Squeeze: Economic Analysis and Thoughts on Preparation for Shocks” |
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Dr. A. K. M. Azad Hossain, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA Presentation: “Understanding the Historical Dynamics of Water Quality Using Remote Sensing” |
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Prof. Dr. Akira Tokuhiro, Ontario Tech University, Canada Presentation: “Days of Future Past” |
Feel free to register for this webinar here!
Environmental & Earth Sciences |
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“Establishing an Early Warning System for Dust Storms in Peri-Desert Regions”
by Aishajiang Aili, Abdul Waheed, Xinfeng Zhao and Hailiang Xu
Environments 2024, 11(4), 61; https://doi.org/10.3390/environments11040061
“The Quality Urban Label and the 4Q City Model: Levers for Urban Adaptation and Climate Change Mitigation in Mediterranean Cities”
by Jordi Mazon
Urban Sci. 2024, 8(4), 228; https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci8040228
“Forecasting Convective Storms Trajectory and Intensity by Neural Networks”
by Niccolò Borghi, Giorgio Guariso and Matteo Sangiorgio
Forecasting 2024, 6(2), 326-342; https://doi.org/10.3390/forecast6020018
“Decoding the Atmosphere: Optimising Probabilistic Forecasts with Information Gain”
by John R. Lawson, Corey K. Potvin and Kenric Nelson
Meteorology 2024, 3(2), 212-231; https://doi.org/10.3390/meteorology3020010
“Climate-Change-Driven Droughts and Tree Mortality: Assessing the Potential of UAV-Derived Early Warning Metrics”
by Ewane Basil Ewane, Midhun Mohan, Shaurya Bajaj, G. A. Pabodha Galgamuwa, Michael S. Watt, Pavithra Pitumpe Arachchige, Andrew T. Hudak, Gabriella Richardson, Nivedhitha Ajithkumar, Shruthi Srinivasan et al.
Remote Sens. 2023, 15(10), 2627; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15102627
“Features of Soil Organic Carbon Transformations in the Southern Area of the East European Plain”
by Fedor N. Lisetskii, Zhanna A. Buryak, Olga A. Marinina, Pavel A. Ukrainskiy and Pavel V. Goleusov
Geosciences 2023, 13(9), 278; https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences13090278
“Exact Expressions for Lightning Electromagnetic Fields: Application to the Rusck Field-to-Transmission Line Coupling Model”
by Vernon Cooray, Gerald Cooray, Marcos Rubinstein and Farhad Rachidi
Atmosphere 2023, 14(2), 350; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14020350
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Environ. Earth Sci. Proc., 2023, ECAS 2023 The 6th International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences |
21 March 2025
World Day for Glaciers—“Glaciers: Guardians of Earth’s Future”, 21 March 2025

Glaciers are essential to the Earth’s ecosystem, playing a vital role as critical freshwater reservoirs and key indicators of the planet’s health. They provide water resources for millions of people, regulate global sea levels, and support unique ecosystems and biodiversity. However, these icy giants are in peril. Increasing global temperatures are driving glaciers to shrink rapidly, resulting in water shortages, higher sea levels, and a greater likelihood of floods and landslides. Recognizing their immense importance, the United Nations has declared 21 March the World Day for Glaciers, alongside the International Year of Glaciers 2025. These initiatives aim to raise global awareness about the urgent need to protect glaciers and address the challenges posed by climate change.
Aligned with the 2025 theme, “Glaciers: Guardians of Earth's Future”, MDPI’s established journals in the fields of environmental and earth sciences will serve as leading platforms for scientific communication. These journals foster collaboration among researchers, policymakers, and communities, promoting innovative solutions for glacier preservation and climate resilience. By sharing cutting-edge research and actionable insights, MDPI contributes to the global effort to safeguard these natural wonders and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.
Join us in celebrating the World Day for Glaciers and supporting scientific advancements that protect these irreplaceable guardians of our planet. Together, we can work toward a thriving Earth, where glaciers continue to sustain life and inspire awe.
Invited speakers:
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Dr. Abror Gafurov, German Research Centre for Geoscience, Potsdam, Germany |
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Dr. Danilo Godone, Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection, Perugia, Italy |
Feel free to register for this webinar here!
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“Characteristics of Runoff Components in the Mingyong Glacier Basin, Meili Snow Mountains”
by Zichen Zhang, Lihua Wu, Jun Feng, Zhiwen Dong, Xiong Zhao, Yi Sun, Xiping Cheng, Liqin Dong and Tingting Liu
Water 2024, 16(7), 937; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16070937
“Comparison of Machine Learning Models in Simulating Glacier Mass Balance: Insights from Maritime and Continental Glaciers in High Mountain Asia”
by Weiwei Ren, Zhongzheng Zhu, Yingzheng Wang, Jianbin Su, Ruijie Zeng, Donghai Zheng and Xin Li
Remote Sens. 2024, 16(6), 956; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16060956
“Reconstructing the Relative Ice-Flow Chronology South of Lake Mistassini in Canada from New Ice-Flow Indicator Mapping”
by Mohamed El Amrani, Khadija Diani, Mohamed Hafedh Hamza, Mohamed Elhag, Said Courba, Afaf Amine, Moulay Ahmed Ben Driss, Lahcen Ousaid, Nabil Mdiker, Youssef Hahou et al.
Limnol. Rev. 2024, 24(4), 450-465; https://doi.org/10.3390/limnolrev24040026
“Extremely Cold Climate and Social Vulnerability in Alaska: Problems and Prospects”
by Elena A. Grigorieva, John E. Walsh and Vladimir A. Alexeev
Climate 2024, 12(2), 20; https://doi.org/10.3390/cli12020020
“Yearly Elevation Change and Surface Velocity Revealed from Two UAV Surveys at Baishui River Glacier No. 1, Yulong Snow Mountain”
by Leiyu Li, Yuande Yang, Shijin Wang, Chuya Wang, Qihua Wang, Yuqiao Chen, Junhao Wang, Songtao Ai and Yanjun Che
Atmosphere 2024, 15(2), 231; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15020231
“Calculation of Black Ice Thickness and Heat Fluxes inside the Ice and at the Water–Ice Boundary in a Boreal Lake”
by Sergey Bogdanov, Nikolay Palshin, Roman Zdorovennov, Tatiana Efremova, Sergei Smirnov and Galina Zdorovennova
Limnol. Rev. 2023, 23(3), 138-156; https://doi.org/10.3390/limnolrev23030009
“Diversity and Variability of the Course of Ice Phenomena on the Lakes Located in the Southern and Eastern Part of the Baltic Sea Catchment Area”
by Rajmund Skowron, Pavel Kirvel, Adam Choiński and Ivan Kirvel
Limnol. Rev. 2023, 23(1), 33-49; https://doi.org/10.3390/limnolrev23010003
“The Influence of Glacier Mass Balance on River Runoff in the Typical Alpine Basin”
by Bin Yang, Weibing Du, Junli Li, Anming Bao, Wen Ge, Shuangting Wang, Xiaoxuan Lyu, Xin Gao and Xiaoqian Cheng
Water 2023, 15(15), 2762; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15152762
“Mountain Cryosphere Landscapes in South America: Value and Protection”
by Sebastián Ruiz-Pereira, Voltaire Alvarado Peterson and Darío Trombotto Liaudat
Conservation 2023, 3(1), 232-246; https://doi.org/10.3390/conservation3010017
“Glacial Lakes and Related Hazards: Mapping, Monitoring, and Risk Assessment” |
“Mathematical, Physical, Chemical, and Biological Methods for Ice and Water Problems” |
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20 March 2025
Water Webinar | World Water Day 2025, 21 March 2025

In alignment with International Water Day, the journal Water (ISSN: 2073-4441) is presenting a webinar, which is open to all who enjoy conducting any type of research on the topic of “Glacier and Ice Cap Disequilibrium: Underscores Relevance of Preservation Focus” or are passionate about learning about this exciting and competitive research area. The webinar speakers will present new findings from basic to translational research. Any interesting ideas for topics and speakers for this webinar are most welcome.
Keywords: mountain glaciers, climate change, gravimetric study, geodetic study, glaciological study
Date: 21 March 2025 4:00 p.m. CET | 8:00 a.m. PDT | 11:00 p.m. CST Asia
Webinar ID: 880 7776 1591
Website: https://sciforum.net/event/MWWD25
Register now for free!
Speaker/Presentation |
Time in CET |
Time in PDT |
Prof. Dr. Mauri Pelto |
4:00–4:10 p.m. |
8:00–8:10 a.m. |
Dr. Prajjwal Panday |
4:10–4:30 p.m. |
8:10–8:30 a.m. |
Dr. Laura Thomson |
4:30–4:50 p.m. |
8:30–8:50 a.m. |
Q&A Session |
4:50–5:20 p.m. |
8:50–9:20 a.m. |
Prof. Dr. Ali Cemal Benim |
5:20–5:30 p.m. |
9:20–9:30 a.m. |
After registering, you will receive a confirmation email on how to join the webinar. Registrations with academic institutional email addresses will be prioritized.
Unable to attend? Register anyway and we will let you know when the recording is available to view.
Webinar Chair and Keynote Speakers:
- Prof. Dr. Mauri Pelto, Environmental Science, Nichols College, Dudley, MA, USA;
- Dr. Prajjwal Panday, Environmental Science, Nichols College, Dudley, MA, USA;
- Dr. Laura Thomson, Department of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
20 March 2025
Water | Editor-in-Chief and Section Editors-in-Chief Online Meeting Held on 26 February 2025

The Editor-in-Chief and Section Editors-in-Chief online meeting of Water (ISSN: 2073-4441, IF: 3.0) was successfully held on 26 February 2025. It was hosted by the Editor-in-Chief (EiC), Dr. Jean-Luc PROBST, and eleven Section Editors-in-Chief (SEiCs) were in attendance. We are extremely grateful for the strong support of our (S)EiCs and for the opportunity to hold a face-to-face online meeting to have in-depth discussions on journal development and strengthen communication and cooperation among the (S)EiCs.
The following topics were discussed during this meeting: Editorial Board structure and operations, and ways to improve Water’s Impact Factor. The (S)EiCs actively engaged in the discussion, providing important feedback and suggestions on the topics.
For the Editorial Board structure and operations, the Section Editors-in-Chief provided valuable suggestions for specific EBM qualification requirements and mentioned that the need to ensure diversity (gender and geographical balance). Most importantly, they mentioned that young scholars have great potential and that journals should vigorously cultivate and develop them to contribute to journal development.
Regarding how to increase the Impact Factor of Water, the Section Editors-in-Chief mentioned that the journal should continue to maintain strict quality control over the submission and editorial process, as well as the standardization of review reports, to publish more high-quality manuscripts, gradually improving the Water’s influence and IF.
The success of this meeting will surely translate into positive changes for Water in 2025. With the support of the (S)EiCs, Water will continue to grow, enhance its academic quality, and make greater contributions to the scientific community.
Attendee list (in no particular order):
- Jean-Luc PROBST (Editor-in-Chief)—Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Toulouse, France;
- Dr. Prof. Dr. Adriano A. Bordalo (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal;
- Dr. Andrea G. Capodaglio (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Italy;
- Dr. Athanasios Loukas (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Department of Rural and Surveying Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece;
- Dr. Enedir Ghisi (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitario, Brazil;
- Frédéric Frappart (Section Editor-in-Chief)—INRAE, France;
- Dr. Gordon Huang (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, Canada;
- Georg Umgiesser (Section Editor-in-Chief)—ISMAR-CNR, ISMAR Istituto di Scienze Marine-Arsenale—Tesa 104, Italy;
- Dr. Steven G. Pueppke (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, USA;
- Dr. Vincenzo Romano Spica (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Public Health Unit, University of Rome “Foro Italico”, Italy;
- Dr. Yijun Xu (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Coastal Studies Institute, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, USA;
- Dr. Yaning Chen (Section Editor-in-Chief)—Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.
Additionally, we are pleased to highlight a number of papers by SEiCs that were published in Water in 2024. These papers cover a variety of areas, including water and One Health, water resources under water scarcity, greywater reuse, groundwater nitrate dynamics, water system connectivity, hydropower operation, oceans, and coastal zones. You are welcome to read them below to gain insights and references to related fields.
“Characterization of Escherichia coli Isolates in Recreational Waters: Implications for Public Health and One Health Approach”
by Lúcia Gomes, Adriano A. Bordalo and Ana Machado
Water 2024, 16(18), 2695; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16182695
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/18/2695
“The Importance of Nonconventional Water Resources under Water Scarcity”
by Andreas N. Angelakis, George Tchobanoglous, Andrea G. Capodaglio and Vasileios A. Tzanakakis
Water 2024, 16(7), 1015; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16071015
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/7/1015
“Economic Feasibility of Rainwater Harvesting and Greywater Reuse in a Multifamily Building”
by Enedir Ghisi and Douglas Ancelmo Freitas
Water 2024, 16(11), 1580; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16111580
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/11/1580
“Climate Change Impacts on Nitrate Leaching and Groundwater Nitrate Dynamics Using a Holistic Approach and Med-CORDEX Climatic Models”
by Aikaterini Lyra, Athanasios Loukas, Pantelis Sidiropoulos and Lampros Vasiliades
Water 2024, 16(3), 465; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16030465
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/3/465
“Evaluation of Water System Connectivity Based on Node Centrality in the Tarim River Basin, Xinjiang, China”
by Junyuan Yu, Yaning Chen, Chenggang Zhu, Yanfeng Di, Zhi Li, Gonghuan Fang, Chuanxiu Liu, Bin Zou and Haodong Lyu
Water 2024, 16(21), 3031; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16213031
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/21/3031
“Consistent Coupled Patterns of Teleconnection Between Rainfall in the Ogooué River Basin and Sea Surface Temperature in Tropical Oceans”
by Sakaros Bogning, Frédéric Frappart, Valentin Brice Ebode, Raphael Onguene, Gil Mahé, Michel Tchilibou, Jacques Étamé and Jean-Jacques Braun
Water 2025, 17(5), 753; https://doi.org/10.3390/w17050753
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/17/5/753
“Recovery of Time Series of Water Volume in Lake Ranco (South Chile) through Satellite Altimetry and Its Relationship with Climatic Phenomena”
by Patricio Fuentes-Aguilera, Lien Rodríguez-López, Luc Bourrel and Frédéric Frappart
Water 2024, 16(14), 1997; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16141997
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/14/1997
“Modelling Impacts of Climate Change and Anthropogenic Activities on Ecosystem State Variables of Water Quality in the Cat Ba–Ha Long Coastal Area (Vietnam)”
by Nguyen Minh Hai, Vu Duy Vinh, Sylvain Ouillon, Tran Dinh Lan and Nguyen Thanh Duong
Water 2025, 17(3), 319; https://doi.org/10.3390/w17030319
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/17/3/319
“Defining and Mitigating Flow Instabilities in Open Channels Subjected to Hydropower Operation: Formulations and Experiments”
by Miguel Tavares, Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, Alban Kuriqi and Helena M. Ramos
Water 2024, 16(21), 3069; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16213069
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/21/3069
“Legionnaires’ Disease Surveillance and Public Health Policies in Italy: A Mathematical Model for Assessing Prevention Strategies”
by Vincenzo Romano Spica, Paola Borella, Agnese Bruno, Cristian Carboni, Martin Exner, Philippe Hartemann, Gianluca Gianfranceschi, Pasqualina Laganà, Antonella Mansi, Maria Teresa Montagna et al.
Water 2024, 16(15), 2167; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16152167
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/15/2167
17 March 2025
MDPI Webinar | World Day for Glaciers 2025, 19 March 2025

Glaciers are among the most important components of the Earth’s cryosphere, serving as natural reservoirs of freshwater, regulators of sea levels, and indicators of climate variability. Their role in sustaining ecosystems and human societies is unparalleled, yet they are increasingly threatened by rising global temperatures.
The scientific evidence underscores the alarming rate of glacier retreat, with profound implications for water security, sea-level rise, and the frequency of climate-related hazards such as floods and landslides. The loss of these ice masses not only disrupts hydrological cycles but also poses significant challenges to communities and economies worldwide.
Date: 19 March 2025 at 9 a.m. CET | 3 a.m. EDT | 4 p.m. CST
Webinar ID: 851 1794 7801
Website: https://sciforum.net/event/WDFG2025
After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information on how to join the webinar. Registrations made with academic institutional email addresses will be prioritized.
Unable attend? Register anyway and we will let you know when the recording is available to watch online.
Register now for free!
Program:
Speaker/Presentation | Time (CET) |
MDPI Introduction | 9:00–9:10 a.m. |
Dr. Abror Gafurov Operational Cryosphere and Water Resources Monitoring using MODSNOW: examples from Central & South Asia |
9:10–9:30 a.m. |
Dr. Danilo Godone Geo-hydrological Hazards Monitoring at High Elevation |
9:30–9:50 a.m. |
Q&A Session | 9:50–10:05 a.m. |
Closing of Webinar | 10:05–10:10 a.m. |
Webinar Speakers:
- Dr. Abror Gafurov, GFZ German Research Centre for Geoscience, Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany;
- Dr. Danilo Godone, Research Institute for Geo-Hydrological Protection, Torino, Italy.
12 March 2025
Meet Us at the 18th National Conference and Symposium on Hydrochemistry, 28–30 March 2025, Tianjin, China

Conference: The 18th National Conference and Symposium on Hydrochemistry
Date: 28–30 March 2025
Location: Tianjin, China
MDPI will be attending the 18th National Conference and Symposium on Hydrochemistry as an exhibitor. We welcome researchers from different backgrounds to visit and share their latest ideas with us.
The 18th National Conference and Symposium on Hydrochemistry is organized by Tianjin University and the Applied Chemistry Committee of the Chinese Chemical Society, which will be held from 28 to 30 March 2025. The theme of this year’s conference is “Pollution reduction, carbon reduction, and green expansion—Goals, vision, and innovative in the development of wastewater treatment chemistry”.
The following MDPI journals will be represented at the conference:
- Water;
- Limnological Review;
- Environments;
- Resources;
- Recycling;
- Clean Technol.;
- Separations;
- Hydrology;
- Land.
If you are planning to attend the above conference, please do not hesitate to start an online conversation with us. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person and answering any questions that you may have. For more information about the conference, please visit the following website: https://waterchem2025.scimeeting.cn/.