Innovation and the City: Exploring the Role of Urban Design, Transportation and Land Use

A special issue of Urban Science (ISSN 2413-8851).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 828

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Geography/Geology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, USA
Interests: walkability; urban design; urban transportation; built environment; equity
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cities have served as engines of economic growth and crucibles of innovation for millennia. Despite significant technological advances and the widespread adoption of telecommunications technologies, proximity is still seen as a key factor—if not the key factor—driving innovative productivity. By bringing together diverse peoples and ideas, urban places are well positioned to provide the ideal conditions for new forms and new solutions to arise. In the highly competitive global information/knowledge economy of the 21st century, cities are perhaps more invested than ever in maximizing innovative capacity by growing, attracting and retaining information/knowledge firms and their high-skill creative workforce.

Papers in this Special Issue will explore the role that urban design, transportation, and land use configurations play in advancing innovation within cities and urban regions. Research that seeks to answer the following questions is also welcome. How does density, land use mix, and transit accessibility, for example, impact innovation or the success of innovative start-ups? How can urban design be best leveraged to attract and retain innovative firms and their employees? Can these goals be met while also advancing equity and sustainability? Additionally, how does the impact of urban form and design on innovation vary across industries and geographic regions, and subsequently, what conditions might require unique solutions? Given recent technological and social developments and the challenges posed by COVID-19 and climate change, it is also worth considering how the relationships between the urban built environment and innovation may be changing.

I am pleased to consider for inclusion in this Special Issue a wide range of original research articles and reviews that explore the diverse and dynamic relationships between urban form/design and innovation. More specific research areas may include, but are certainly not limited to, the following:

  • Walkability, public transit, and innovation outcomes;
  • The role of land use in innovative productivity;
  • The geography of “third places” and their role in innovation/knowledge transfer;
  • The impact of urban form/design on innovation in start-up vs. established firms;
  • The design and geography of innovation districts;
  • Locational preferences of knowledge/information firms;
  • Innovation and urban form in cities of the Global South;
  • The intersection of equity, innovation, and urban form;
  • The role of innovation and urban design in advancing sustainability;
  • Metropolitan, megapolitan, or other regional geographic forms of innovation;
  • Suburban retrofitting to support innovation;
  • Policies and planning strategies to encourage innovation and innovative firms;
  • The role of governments in shaping innovative spaces;
  • The geography, efficacy, and impact of co-working spaces;
  • The creative class and creative spaces/design;
  • The impact of COVID-19 or other disruptive events on the geography of innovation.

I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Bradley Bereitschaft
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • innovation
  • innovative firms
  • urban design
  • walkability
  • urban form
  • transportation
  • land use patterns
  • innovation productivity
  • creative spaces
  • creative class

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 1327 KB  
Article
The Shifting Geography of Innovation in the Era of COVID-19: Exploring Small Business Innovation and Technology Awards in the U.S.
by Bradley Bereitschaft
Urban Sci. 2025, 9(8), 296; https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci9080296 - 30 Jul 2025
Viewed by 396
Abstract
This research examines the shifting geography of small firm innovation in the U.S. by tracking the location of small business innovation research (SBIR) and small business technology transfer (STTR) awardees between 2010 and 2024. The SBIR and STTR are “seed fund” awards coordinated [...] Read more.
This research examines the shifting geography of small firm innovation in the U.S. by tracking the location of small business innovation research (SBIR) and small business technology transfer (STTR) awardees between 2010 and 2024. The SBIR and STTR are “seed fund” awards coordinated by the Small Business Administration (SBA) and funded through 11 U.S. federal agencies. Of particular interest is whether the number of individual SBA awards, awarded firms, and/or funding amounts are (1) becoming increasingly concentrated within regional innovation hubs and (2) exhibiting a shift toward or away from urban centers and other walkable, transit-accessible urban neighborhoods, particularly since 2020 and the COVID-19 pandemic. While the rise of remote work and pandemic-related fears may have reduced the desirability of urban spaces for both living and working, there remain significant benefits to spatial agglomeration that may be especially crucial for startups and other small firms in the knowledge- or information-intensive industries. The results suggest that innovative activity of smaller firms has indeed trended toward more centralized, denser, and walkable urban areas in recent years while also remaining fairly concentrated within major metropolitan innovation hubs. The pandemic appears to have resulted in a measurable, though potentially short-lived, cessation of these trends. Full article
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