Search for Articles:
Title / Keyword
Author / Affiliation / Email
Journal
Article Type
 
 
Advanced Search
 
Section
Special Issue
Volume
Issue
Number
Page
 
4.9
2.7
Journals
Symmetry
Special Issues
Fluctuating Asymmetry and Environmental Stress
share announcement

Fluctuating Asymmetry and Environmental Stress

A special issue of Symmetry (ISSN 2073-8994). This special issue belongs to the section "Life Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2021) | Viewed by 8407

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Dan Bruhn

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Section of Biology and Environmental Science, Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7H, 9220 Aalborg East, Denmark
Interests: plant respiration
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Prof. Dr. Cino Pertoldi

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg Universitet, Aalborg, Denmark
Interests: fluctuating asymmetry; developmental instability; behavioural instability; conservation genomics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Fluctuating asymmetry (as an estimator of developmental instability) is an interesting biomarker used to demonstrate effects of environmental stress.

We invite experimental, theoretical, and review papers addressing the application of measures of fluctuating asymmetry, directional asymmetry, and antisymmetry in the understanding of fitness and consequences in general of environmental stressors at the individual and the population level. We invite studies representing all taxa and at all levels or complexity.

We hope to see studies addressing how consequences of fluctuating asymmetry effectively differ from other types of responses to environmental stress. Are there interesting advancements in the measurements of fluctuating asymmetry? Are there advancements in the understanding of the development of fluctuating asymmetry? Are there advancements in the understanding of which environmental stressors that affect different types of fluctuating asymmetry differently? If fluctuating asymmetry should be considered a fitness estimator, it needs to be partly inherited; how big is the heritability of fluctuating asymmetry for a given trait? How much does the gene-environmental interaction affect the degree of fluctuating asymmetry? To which degree does fluctuating asymmetry have an evolutionary significance? All these questions need a deep attention in order to be able to interpret the variations of fluctuating asymmetry and its association with environmental and genetic stressors.

Perhaps controversially, are there new opinions in the actual application of fluctuating asymmetry as a biomarker in responses to different environmental stressors? What is the future of the use of fluctuating asymmetry in response to environmental stress?

Dr. Dan Bruhn
Prof. Dr. Cino Pertoldi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Symmetry is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Complexity
  • Developmental Instability
  • Environment
  • Fluctuating Asymmetry
  • Directional Asymmetry
  • Antisymmetry
  • Genetic and environmental stressors
  • Stress
  • Taxa

Published Papers (2 papers)

Download All Papers
Order results
Result details
Show export options expand_more Show export options expand_less
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

13 pages, 2140 KiB  
Article
The Fluctuating Asymmetry of the Butterfly Wing Pattern Does Not Change along an Industrial Pollution Gradient
by Vitali Zverev and Mikhail V. Kozlov
Symmetry 2021, 13(4), 626; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13040626 - 09 Apr 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2705
Abstract
The rapid and selective responses to changes in habitat structure and climate have made butterflies valuable environmental indicators. In this study, we asked whether the decline in butterfly populations near the copper-nickel smelter in Monchegorsk in northwestern Russia is accompanied by phenotypic stress [...] Read more.
The rapid and selective responses to changes in habitat structure and climate have made butterflies valuable environmental indicators. In this study, we asked whether the decline in butterfly populations near the copper-nickel smelter in Monchegorsk in northwestern Russia is accompanied by phenotypic stress responses to toxic pollutants, expressed as a decrease in body size and an increase in fluctuating asymmetry. We measured the concentrations of nickel and copper, forewing length, and fluctuating asymmetry in two elements of wing patterns in Boloria euphrosyne, Plebejus idas, and Agriades optilete collected 1–65 km from Monchegorsk. Body metal concentrations increased toward the smelter, confirming the local origin of the collected butterflies. The wings of butterflies from the most polluted sites were 5–8% shorter than those in unpolluted localities, suggesting adverse effects of pollution on butterfly fitness due to larval feeding on contaminated plants. However, fluctuating asymmetry averaged across two hindwing spots did not change systematically with pollution, thereby questioning the use of fluctuating asymmetry as an indicator of habitat quality in butterfly conservation projects. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluctuating Asymmetry and Environmental Stress)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

14 pages, 553 KiB  
Review
Nature, Nurture, and Noise: Developmental Instability, Fluctuating Asymmetry, and the Causes of Phenotypic Variation
by John H. Graham
Symmetry 2021, 13(7), 1204; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13071204 - 05 Jul 2021
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 5027
Abstract
Phenotypic variation arises from genetic and environmental variation, as well as random aspects of development. The genetic (nature) and environmental (nurture) components of this variation have been appreciated since at least 1900. The random developmental component (noise) has taken longer for quantitative geneticists [...] Read more.
Phenotypic variation arises from genetic and environmental variation, as well as random aspects of development. The genetic (nature) and environmental (nurture) components of this variation have been appreciated since at least 1900. The random developmental component (noise) has taken longer for quantitative geneticists to appreciate. Here, I sketch the historical development of the concepts of random developmental noise and developmental instability, and its quantification via fluctuating asymmetry. The unsung pioneers in this story are Hugo DeVries (fluctuating variation, 1909), C. H. Danforth (random variation between monozygotic twins, 1919), and Sewall Wright (random developmental variation in piebald guinea pigs, 1920). The first pioneering study of fluctuating asymmetry, by Sumner and Huestis in 1921, is seldom mentioned, possibly because it failed to connect the observed random asymmetry with random developmental variation. This early work was then synthesized by Boris Astaurov in 1930 and Wilhelm Ludwig in 1932, and then popularized by Drosophila geneticists beginning with Kenneth Mather in 1953. Population phenogeneticists are still trying to understand the origins and behavior of random developmental variation. Some of the developmental noise represents true stochastic behavior of molecules and cells, while some represents deterministic chaos, nonlinear feedback, and symmetry breaking. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluctuating Asymmetry and Environmental Stress)
►▼ Show Figures

Figure 1

Show export options expand_more Show export options expand_less
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:
 
Displaying articles 1-2
Back to TopTop