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Low Carbon Innovation: Energy Policy and Strategic Technology Planning

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Engineering and Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 April 2026 | Viewed by 788

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China
Interests: renewable energy investment; energy policy and carbon emission
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Management Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China
Interests: renewable energy technology; energy transition; energy policy

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is our pleasure to announce a new Special Issue on “Low Carbon Innovation: Energy Policy and Strategic Technology Planning” of the journal Sustainability.

The transition toward a carbon-neutral energy system is a common topic around the world. China has given the promise to achieve its carbon peak and carbon neutrality by 2030 and 2060, respectively. During this process, low-carbon innovation plays a significant role. It calls for more contributions to energy policy design, technological change modeling, and strategic technology planning to promote the low-carbon transition in the energy system.

This Special Issue aims to explore the scientific issues related to technology planning and policy design in consideration of new technology innovation that supports the national carbon neutrality strategy. It seeks to offer new insights into enhancing the modeling capacity to effectively manage low-carbon transition and climate change.

We invite original research articles and critical reviews on topics related (but not limited) to the following:

  • Preference and impact analysis of energy policies;
  • Policy modeling with multi-agent behaviors and game theory;
  • Incentive policies and mechanism design for low-carbon innovation and distribution in various regions and industries;
  • Techno-economic analysis for the low-carbon transition in power systems;
  • Modeling and dynamic optimization of emission reduction mechanisms;
  • Potential for disruptive energy technological innovation to accelerate decarbonization;
  • Green finance, corporate green investment, corporate governance structure, and green technology innovation;
  • Related topics of outward foreign green direct investment.

Prof. Dr. Mingming Zhang
Dr. Hao Ding
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy transition
  • low-carbon innovation
  • energy policy
  • green technology innovation
  • outward foreign green direct investment

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 3251 KiB  
Article
Financial Globalization and Energy Security: Insights from 123 Countries
by Liyun Liu and Simei Zhou
Sustainability 2025, 17(9), 4248; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17094248 - 7 May 2025
Viewed by 214
Abstract
In this paper, a panel smooth transition regression model is used to examine the nonlinear effects of financial globalization on energy security. These effects are examined in 123 countries for the period of 2000–2018. Control variables are armed forces, industrialization rate, trade value [...] Read more.
In this paper, a panel smooth transition regression model is used to examine the nonlinear effects of financial globalization on energy security. These effects are examined in 123 countries for the period of 2000–2018. Control variables are armed forces, industrialization rate, trade value share, and urbanization rate, and the conversion variable is the financial globalization index in the following year. The results of the financial globalization effects can be obtained from both time and space. The results show that financial globalization has a positive nonlinear effect on energy security. When the logarithm of financial globalization in the previous year exceeds 0.0467, the coefficient between financial globalization and energy security will decrease from 0.0467 to 0.0209. Temporal variation analyses show that the positive effect followed a “decrease, increase, decrease” trend between 2000 and 2018. Spatial variation analyses show that the positive effect is greatest in Oceania and the Americas (with an effect coefficient of 0.0467) and smallest in Europe (with an effect coefficient of 0.0391). According to the results of the regional heterogeneity research, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) countries see a stronger nonlinear impact of financial globalization on energy security than non-OPEC countries. Full article
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24 pages, 1409 KiB  
Article
How Does Green Credit Affect Corporate Green Investment Efficiency? A Test Based on Listed Corporations in China’s Heavy Pollution Industry
by Liyun Liu, Yefan Liu, Mingming Zhang, Xinyu Zhou and Jia Huang
Sustainability 2025, 17(8), 3712; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17083712 - 19 Apr 2025
Viewed by 439
Abstract
Green credit significantly aids green industry development and energy transformation. However, can green credit incentivize heavy polluting corporations to accelerate their green transformation? To assess this question, this research analyzed how green credit affects green investment efficiency of heavy polluting corporations. A fixed-effects [...] Read more.
Green credit significantly aids green industry development and energy transformation. However, can green credit incentivize heavy polluting corporations to accelerate their green transformation? To assess this question, this research analyzed how green credit affects green investment efficiency of heavy polluting corporations. A fixed-effects model was applied to explore the impact, followed by a threshold effect model to assess whether there is a nonlinear relationship under the effect of other factors. The study shows that green credit can significantly improve the green investment efficiency of heavy polluting corporations. From an internal control perspective, this improvement is significant for corporations that are state-owned or have low executive shareholding. From an external regulation perspective, the improvement is significant for the areas with low financial and environmental regulation. Green credit is influenced by the corporate asset–liability ratio and executives’ green thinking; both have non-linear, single-threshold effects on corporate green investment efficiency. Full article
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