Advances in Health-Optimized Athletic Training

A special issue of Sports (ISSN 2075-4663).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2025 | Viewed by 2106

Special Issue Editors


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Department of Physical Culture Science, Collegium Medicum, University of Rzezow, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland
Interests: sports science; information technology in sports; biomechanics of sports; diagnostics in sports and health training
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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1. Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal
2. Centre for Tourism Research Development, 9020-105 Funchal-Madeira, Portugal
3. The Interdisciplinary Centre for the Study of Human Performance (CIPER), Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: physical activity; health; public health; obesity and underweight; physical fitness

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Department of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira and Centre for Tourism Research Development, and Innovation (CITUR), 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal
Interests: sports management; sports marketing; physical education; entrepreneurship and innovation in sports; active/sports tourism

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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The evolution of sports training is based on the pursuit of knowledge about how the body adapts to various physical and psychological stress factors during training. Advances in sports training depend on a holistic approach that integrates various interdisciplinary fields, contributing to a deeper understanding and a more effective application to enhance the athlete's performance capacity. The optimization of successful sports training, regardless of the sport, age group, or level, is achieved by developing systematic training plans that leverage accumulated knowledge from physiology, biomechanics, health, pedagogy, sociology, statistics, technology, and other fields. Research in health-optimized athleticTraining has primarily focused on the physiological effects and impacts of training loads, the effectiveness of different training interventions, the most efficient recovery modalities, nutritional countermeasures and biomechanical factors, and technological advancements supporting training monitoring. This Special Issue will address topics from various interdisciplinary areas that contribute to a better understanding of training processes, aiming to enhance health and athletes' performance in terms of multilateral physical development, sport-specific physical development, technical skills, tactical abilities, psychological characteristics, injury resistance, and theoretical knowledge about the processes involved.

Dr. Élvio Rúbio Gouveia
Dr. Krzysztof Przednowek
Dr. Rui Nuno Trindade de Ornelas
Dr. Hélio Ricardo Lourenço Antunes
Dr. Hugo Miguel Borges Sarmento
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sports is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • physiology
  • human fitness
  • health fitness
  • exercise prescription
  • fitness assessment
  • training programmes

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 1692 KB  
Article
Physical and Physiological Characterization of Custom-Made Virtual Reality Exergames: A Pilot Study
by Cíntia França, Hildegardo Noronha, Eva Freitas, Pedro Campos, Rui T. Ornelas and Élvio R. Gouveia
Sports 2025, 13(11), 380; https://doi.org/10.3390/sports13110380 - 3 Nov 2025
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Abstract
The continuous growth of the older adult population demands an urgent need to provide innovative ways to stimulate physical activity and promote functional health. This study presents FitFest, a custom-made virtual reality (VR) designed to deliver a complete physical activity (PA) session for [...] Read more.
The continuous growth of the older adult population demands an urgent need to provide innovative ways to stimulate physical activity and promote functional health. This study presents FitFest, a custom-made virtual reality (VR) designed to deliver a complete physical activity (PA) session for older adults. A pilot study involving seven older adults (67.0 ± 3.8 years) was conducted, comprising 18 user testing sessions of two VR exergames: Wine Fest and Flower Fest. PA intensity and heart rate (HR) were measured. The rate of perceived exertion (RPE) and the participants’ rating of the system’s usability were also registered. Overall, sessions involved mostly sedentary behavior (56.5 ± 20.4%) and light PA (42.1 ± 19.3%), with an average of 436.7 steps and 92.1 bpm. Wine Fest elicited less sedentary behavior (53.6 ± 22.1% vs. 62.8 ± 16.2%), higher light PA intensity (44.7 ± 20.4% vs. 36.4 ± 17.0%), and a higher step count (503.0 ± 345.4 vs. 291.0 ± 143.1) than the Flower Fest, although not significantly. Tasks requiring cardiovascular effort and strength were rated as more physically demanding. Most participants found the system user-friendly and showed interest in continued use, though technical support was essential due to limited familiarity with VR. The findings suggest FitFest has potential to promote light PA in older adults, highlighting the importance of usability and support in tech-based interventions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Health-Optimized Athletic Training)
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