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Vitamins, Minerals, and Cardiometabolic Health

A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Micronutrients and Human Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2025 | Viewed by 911

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Interests: dietary pattern; nutritional epidemiology; cardiometabolic diseases; cognitive health
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Population ageing is related to the increasing cardiometabolic disease burden worldwide, including diabetes, hypertension, obesity, dyslipiemia, cardiovascular disease, and metabolic syndrome. Vitamins and minerals are nutrients that our bodies use in very small amounts for a variety of metabolic processes, and they are the key determinants of cardiometabolic health.

The objective of this Special Issue on ‘Vitamins, Minerals, and Cardiometabolic Health’ is to publish updated research evidence that examined the roles of vitamins and minerals in improving various cardiometabolic health, both in the general population or in at-risk individuals. This Special Issue welcomes multiple types of human studies, namely observational studies, intervention studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analysis.

Dr. Kenneth Ka-Hei Lo
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • vitamins
  • minerals
  • nutritional epidemiology
  • cardiometabolic
  • cohort studies
  • meta-analyses

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 295 KB  
Article
Metal Transporter Gene SLC39A8 Polymorphism rs13107325 and Dietary Manganese Intake Are Associated with Measures of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in a UK Biobank Population Cohort
by Riju Sigdel, Parker R. Johnson, Gracie E. Meade, Aiden Y. Kim, Gracie M. Maschmeier, Edralin A. Lucas, McKale R. Montgomery, Dingbo Lin, Sam R. Emerson and Winyoo Chowanadisai
Nutrients 2025, 17(19), 3031; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17193031 - 23 Sep 2025
Viewed by 722
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Metal transporter gene SLC39A8 and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs13107325 are associated with risk factors for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, it is unclear how dietary manganese intake impacts CVD risk factors. The aim of this study was to use the [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Metal transporter gene SLC39A8 and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs13107325 are associated with risk factors for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, it is unclear how dietary manganese intake impacts CVD risk factors. The aim of this study was to use the UK Biobank population cohort (276,436 participants, Caucasian genetic ancestry, no genetic kinship) to investigate whether rs13107325 and dietary manganese are associated with CVD risk. Methods: A cross-sectional design and quantile (median) regression was used to determine associations of rs13107325 and dietary manganese intake with indicators of CVD risk. Results: SNP rs13107325 was associated with CVD risk factors, including greater body mass index (BMI) (beta ± SE per rs13107325 allele = 0.283 ± 0.0392, false discovery rate (FDR) < 10−10) and triglycerides (beta ± SE = 0.0308 ± 0.00761, FDR < 0.001) and reduced high density lipoprotein (HDL) (beta ± SE = −0.0298 ± 0.00343, FDR < 10−15). SNP rs13107325 was also associated with lower systolic (beta ± SE = −0.601 ± 0.172, FDR < 10−3) and diastolic blood pressure (beta ± SE = −0.531 ± 0.100, FDR < 10−5). Dietary manganese intake was positively correlated with measures of favorable cardiovascular health, such as lower BMI (beta ± SE per mg dietary manganese = −0.531 ± 0.0118, FDR < 10−300), reduced triglycerides (beta ± SE = −0.0451 ± 0.00229, FDR < 10−50), increased HDL (beta ± SE = 0.00958 ± 0.00103, FDR < 10−15), and lower blood pressure (systolic beta ± SE = −0.529 ± 0.0520, FDR < 10−20; diastolic beta ± SE = −0.562 ± 0.0302, FDR < 10−50). Conclusions: The favorable associations of dietary manganese opposed many deleterious trends associated with rs13107325. Increased dietary manganese may promote cardiovascular health and offset many risks to cardiovascular health linked to SNP rs13107325. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vitamins, Minerals, and Cardiometabolic Health)
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