Additive Nano-Manufacturing

A special issue of Micromachines (ISSN 2072-666X). This special issue belongs to the section "D:Materials and Processing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2021) | Viewed by 4580

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Physics, Department of Electro-Optics and Photonics, The University of Dayton, 300 College Park, Dayton, OH 45469, USA
Interests: additive manufacturing; quantum sensing; nanophotonics
State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Interests: laser fabrication for biomimetics; laser-matter interactions; micro/nano-optics
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Guest Editor
Optical Sciences Centre and ARC Training Centre in Surface Engineering for Advanced Materials (SEAM), School of Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC 3122, Australia
Interests: nanofabrication; nanophotonics; micro-optics; 3D laser fabrication (additive and subtractive); ablation; light-matter interaction; solar hydrogen
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing that forms structures layer upon layer at the macroscale, has attracted much attention in recent years. It has been used by engineers for rapid prototyping and low-volume production. The appeal of additive manufacturing lies in it being a maskless and customizable approach with reduced material consumption. Unfortunately, such a rapid prototyping technique is yet to be developed at the nanoscale for additive nano-manufacturing, which will be the backbone for the realization of the promises made on the prospects of nanotechnology. Accordingly, this Special Issue seeks to showcase research papers, short communications, and review articles that focus on novel additive manufacturing methods at the nanoscales, especially under ambient conditions in either a gaseous or liquid environment.

We look forward to receiving your submissions!

Dr. Chenglong Zhao
Dr. Lei Wang
Prof. Dr. Saulius Juodkazis
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Nano-manufacturing,
  • Nanofabrication
  • Nano-printing
  • Self-assembly

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

7 pages, 35899 KiB  
Communication
Biologically-Inspired Water-Swelling-Driven Fabrication of Centimeter-Level Metallic Nanogaps
by Lei Wang, Yanping Wang, Meiqin Dai, Qiuling Zhao and Xia Wang
Micromachines 2021, 12(7), 735; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12070735 - 23 Jun 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1459
Abstract
Metallic nanogaps have great values in plasmonics devices. However, large-area and low-cost fabrication of such nanogaps is still a huge obstacle, hindering their practical use. In this work, inspired by the cracking behavior of the tomato skin, a water-swelling-driven fabrication method is developed. [...] Read more.
Metallic nanogaps have great values in plasmonics devices. However, large-area and low-cost fabrication of such nanogaps is still a huge obstacle, hindering their practical use. In this work, inspired by the cracking behavior of the tomato skin, a water-swelling-driven fabrication method is developed. An Au thinfilm is deposited on a super absorbent polymer (SAP) layer. Once the SAP layer absorbs water and swells, gaps will be created on the surface of the Au thinfilm at a centimeter-scale. Further experimentation indicates that such Au gaps can enhance the Raman scattering signal. In principle, the water-swelling-driven fabrication route can also create gaps on other metallic film and even nonmetallic film in a low-cost way. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Additive Nano-Manufacturing)
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10 pages, 2154 KiB  
Article
Active Surface with Dynamic Microstructures and Hierarchical Gradient Enabled by in situ Pneumatic Control
by Jian-Nan Wang, Benfeng Bai, Qi-Dai Chen and Hong-Bo Sun
Micromachines 2020, 11(11), 992; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11110992 - 04 Nov 2020
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2189
Abstract
An active surface with an on-demand tunable topography holds great potential for various applications, such as reconfigurable metasurfaces, adaptive microlenses, soft robots and four-dimensional (4D) printing. Despite extensive progress, to achieve refined control of microscale surface structures with large-amplitude deformation remains a challenge. [...] Read more.
An active surface with an on-demand tunable topography holds great potential for various applications, such as reconfigurable metasurfaces, adaptive microlenses, soft robots and four-dimensional (4D) printing. Despite extensive progress, to achieve refined control of microscale surface structures with large-amplitude deformation remains a challenge. Moreover, driven by the demand of constructing a large area of microstructures with increased complexity—for instance, biomimetic functional textures bearing a three-dimensional (3D) gradient—novel strategies are highly desired. Here, we develop an active surface with a dynamic topography and three-tier height gradient via a strain-tunable mismatching-bonding process. Pneumatic actuation allows for rapid, reversible and uniform regulation of surface microstructures at the centimeter scale. The in-situ modulation facilitates large-amplitude deformation with a maximum tuning range of 185 μm. Moreover, the structural gradient can be modulated by programming the strain value of the bonding process. With our strategy, another two types of surfaces with a four-tier gradient and without gradient were also prepared. By providing active modulation and design flexibility of complicated microstructures, the proposed strategy would unlock more opportunities for a wealth of novel utilizations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Additive Nano-Manufacturing)
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