Advances in Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ni-Based Superalloys

A special issue of Metals (ISSN 2075-4701).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 January 2027 | Viewed by 809

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Interests: Ni-based wrought superalloys; laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based superalloys; copper and copper alloys; biomedical zinc and magnesium alloys

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
Interests: Ni-based wrought superalloy; laser additive manufacturing of nickel-based superalloys; deformation mechanisms; tariloring of twin boundary
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue, entitled “Advances in Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ni-Based Superalloys”, focuses on recent advances in understanding the microstructure and mechanical behavior of Ni-based superalloys, as well as the underlying mechanisms governing their strength and toughness. Ni-based superalloys are designed to achieve superior performance through solid solution strengthening, precipitation strengthening, and other strengthening mechanisms enabled by precise melting, forging, and heat treatment processes. These alloys retain stable mechanical properties under high temperatures and pressures and exhibit outstanding resistance to high-temperature oxidation and hot corrosion, along with excellent fatigue performance, fracture toughness, and other comprehensive properties. As a result, they are widely used in demanding applications such as turbine disks, blades, and combustion chambers in energy and power systems. In the aerospace sector, they are critical for thermal protection systems, propulsion systems, and other components requiring reliability under extreme conditions. Furthermore, these high-performance superalloys find extensive applications in gas turbines, the energy and chemical industries, nuclear power, and other critical fields.

For this Special Issue, we welcome contributions spanning from material design and processing to applications, as well as studies related to the characterization, evaluation, prediction, and evolution of mechanical properties. We particularly encourage research papers addressing strengthening and toughening mechanisms, fatigue, creep, high-temperature oxidation, and corrosion behavior, which are essential for enhancing the final quality of superalloy components.

Prof. Dr. Yutian Ding
Dr. Yubi Gao
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Ni-based superalloys
  • material design
  • microstructure
  • mechanical properties
  • fatigue
  • creep
  • high-temperature oxidation
  • high-temperature corrosion
  • strength and toughness

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 4829 KB  
Article
Improving Printability and Strength–Ductility Synergy in Additively Manufactured IN738 Alloy via Co Addition
by Sujun Lu, Yubi Gao, Huanhuan Wang, Jiayu Xu, Junling Duan and Yutian Ding
Metals 2026, 16(1), 27; https://doi.org/10.3390/met16010027 - 26 Dec 2025
Viewed by 321
Abstract
An IN738 alloy with a high Al and Ti contents induces a significant cracking tendency during laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) processing, leading to a mismatch between printability and mechanical properties. Modification of alloy compositions is an effective strategy to enhance the printability [...] Read more.
An IN738 alloy with a high Al and Ti contents induces a significant cracking tendency during laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) processing, leading to a mismatch between printability and mechanical properties. Modification of alloy compositions is an effective strategy to enhance the printability and mechanical properties of nickel-based superalloys via LPBF. In this study, the effects of adding 5 wt.%Co on the printability and mechanical properties of LPBF-fabricated IN738 were investigated by using three-dimensional high-resolution micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), and quasi-static room-temperature tensile tests. The results show that adding 5 wt.%Co can significantly reduce the defect rate and defect size of the LPBF-fabricated IN738 alloy, remarkably improve alloy densification, and optimize printability. Meanwhile, compared with the LPBF-fabricated IN738 alloy, the 5 wt.%Co-IN738 alloy exhibits an excellent balance of strength and ductility in horizontal and vertical directions, both LPBF-fabricated and heat-treated. These results are anticipated to offer valuable guidance for the development of LPBF-fabricated Ni-based superalloys that achieve a favorable balance between printability and mechanical properties. Full article
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