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New Intermetallics and Hydride Materials for Hydrogen Storage and Battery Applications

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 May 2021) | Viewed by 4469

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
CNRS Researcher – Univ. Paris-Est Creteil, East Paris Institute of Chemistry and Materials Science, UMR7182, F-94320 Thiais, France
Interests: intermetallics; hydrides; hydrogen storage; Ni-MH batteries; Li-ion batteries; mono- and multi-valent rechargeable batteries

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Guest Editor
Professor- ENDAM Center for Energy Materials and Storage Devices, Middle East Technical University, Dumlupinar Bulvari, No 1 Cankaya, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
Interests: hydrides; hydrogen storage; dense membranes for hydrogen separation; alkaline batteries; thermal plasma processing of active materials for batteries

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

To mitigate the issues of climate change and economic dependence on fossil fuels, the transition towards universal and illimited renewable energy sources has become unavoidable. The transport of energy from production site to consumers as well as the intrinsic intermittence of renewables require the use of suitable energy carriers and their efficient storage. Electricity and hydrogen are complementary energy vectors, particularly adapted to this task. They can be efficiently stored: electricity in electrochemical batteries, and hydrogen in the form of reversible compounds, i.e., hydrides. Moreover, they are complementary and can be converted from one into the other using electrolysers and fuel cells.

This Special Issue entitled “New Intermetallics and Hydride Materials for Hydrogen Storage and Battery Applications” will be devoted to original works and reviews focusing on the latest findings on materials based on metals, intermetallics, and hydride compounds for battery devices and the hydrogen energy chain. Both experimental and computational studies are welcome. This Special Issue of Materials will cover but will not be limited to the following topics:

  • Metals, intermetallics, and complex hydrides for hydrogen storage and compression
  • Hydrides for on-board hydrogen storage and production
  • Metallic membranes for hydrogen purification
  • Intermetallics for Ni-MH batteries
  • Metals, intermetallics, and hydrides as anodes of Li-ion batteries
  • Intermetallics as anodes of mono- and multi-valent rechargeable batteries
  • Hydrides as solid-state electrolytes of mono- and multi-valent rechargeable batteries

Dr. Fermin Cuevas
Prof. Dr. Tayfur Ozturk
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Metals
  • Intermetallics
  • hydrides
  • hydrogen storage
  • hydrogen purification
  • hydrogen compression
  • Ni-MH batteries
  • Li-ion batteries, Na-ion batteries
  • multivalent rechargeable batteries
  • solid-electrolytes
  • modeling

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

10 pages, 1721 KiB  
Article
Solid-State Li-Ion Batteries Operating at Room Temperature Using New Borohydride Argyrodite Electrolytes
by Anh Ha Dao, Pedro López-Aranguren, Junxian Zhang, Fermín Cuevas and Michel Latroche
Materials 2020, 13(18), 4028; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13184028 - 11 Sep 2020
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 3950
Abstract
Using a new class of (BH4) substituted argyrodite Li6PS5Z0.83(BH4)0.17, (Z = Cl, I) solid electrolyte, Li-metal solid-state batteries operating at room temperature have been developed. The cells were made [...] Read more.
Using a new class of (BH4) substituted argyrodite Li6PS5Z0.83(BH4)0.17, (Z = Cl, I) solid electrolyte, Li-metal solid-state batteries operating at room temperature have been developed. The cells were made by combining the modified argyrodite with an In-Li anode and two types of cathode: an oxide, LixMO2 (M = ⅓ Ni, ⅓ Mn, ⅓ Co; so called NMC) and a titanium disulfide, TiS2. The performance of the cells was evaluated through galvanostatic cycling and Alternating Current AC electrochemical impedance measurements. Reversible capacities were observed for both cathodes for at least tens of cycles. However, the high-voltage oxide cathode cell shows lower reversible capacity and larger fading upon cycling than the sulfide one. The AC impedance measurements revealed an increasing interfacial resistance at the cathode side for the oxide cathode inducing the capacity fading. This resistance was attributed to the intrinsic poor conductivity of NMC and interfacial reactions between the oxide material and the argyrodite electrolyte. On the contrary, the low interfacial resistance of the TiS2 cell during cycling evidences a better chemical compatibility between this active material and substituted argyrodites, allowing full cycling of the cathode material, 240 mAhg−1, for at least 35 cycles with a coulombic efficiency above 97%. Full article
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