Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Nano- and Microstructures for Tribological Applications
A special issue of Lubricants (ISSN 2075-4442).
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2019) | Viewed by 51176
Special Issue Editors
Interests: laser–matter interaction; femtosecond laser technology; laser ablation; ultrashort laser pulses and applications; micro- and nano-structured surfaces; surface functionalization by of laser-textured surfaces; biomimetics; ultrafast microscopy; time-resolved spectroscopy; plasmonics; laser processes in photovoltaics; laser safety
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: tribological performance and wear resistance of (dlc-) coatings; slip-rolling; reciprocating sliding, lubrication; extreme pressure; high-frequency reciprocating tribo-tests; tribological properties of laser textured surfaces; particle erosion simulation
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Laser material processing is an emerging technology that generates surface functionalities on the basis of optical, mechanical, or chemical properties. In the form of laser surface texturing (LST), it has attracted a remarkable amount of research to tailor surface properties towards various tribological applications. The main advantages of this single-step, laser-based technology are the contactless machining, featuring a high flexibility, efficiency, and speed, along with the excellent quality of the processed products. LST can be applied precisely localized to sub-micrometric areas, but, via laser beam scanning, it is also feasible for structuring large surface areas at the square meter size.
This Special Issue focuses on the latest developments concerning the tribological performance of laser-generated periodic surface nano- and microstructures and their applications. This includes the laser-based processing of different surface patterns, such as “self-organized” laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS, ripples), grooves, micro-spikes, hierarchical hybrid nano-/micro-structures, microfeatures generated by direct laser interference patterning (DLIP), or even dimples or other topographic geometries shaped by direct laser modification or ablation. The applications of these periodically nano- and micro-patterned surfaces may improve the lubricated or non-lubricated tribological performance of surfaces in conformal and even non-conformal contact through a reduction of wear, a variation of the coefficient of friction, altered load carrying capacity, etc., resulting in energy saving, improved reliability, increased lifetimes as well as durability, leading in turn to extended maintenance intervals/reduced down-time. This can be beneficial in terms of bearings, gears, engines, seals, cutting tools, or other tribological components. Fundamental aspects addressed may involve the investigation of the relevant physical and chemical effects accompanying the laser-generated nano- and microscale topographies, such as alterations of the material structures, the hardness, superficial oxidation, the role of additives contained in lubricants, surface wettability, micro-hydrodynamic effects, etc.
For this Special Issue we aim to attract both academic and industrial researchers and would like to provide a bridge between research in the fields of tribology and laser material processing in order to foster the current knowledge and present new ideas for future applications and new technologies.
Dr. Jörn Bonse
Dr. Dirk Spaltmann
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- Additives
- Application
- Laser ablation
- Laser materials processing
- Laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS)
- Direct laser interference patterning (DLIP)
- Periodic
- Nanostructures
- Microstructures
- Dimples
- Friction
- Wear
- Tribology
- Laser surface texturing (LST)
- Lubricants
- Oxidation
- Hardness
- Wettability
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