Innovative Approaches in Urban Planning: Enhancing Community Engagement and Heritage Conservation

A special issue of Land (ISSN 2073-445X). This special issue belongs to the section "Land Planning and Landscape Architecture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 October 2025 | Viewed by 2601

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Vilnius Academy of Art, New European Bauhaus Research Center, LT-01124 Vilnius, Lithuania
Interests: urban complex spatial modelling with focus on indirect relations between urban form and sustainability while using space syntax and another graph-based model; fractal analysis; evaluation of environmental preferences; aspects of environmental legibility

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kaunas University of Technology, 44249 Kaunas, Lithuania
Interests: valuation and preservation of cultural heritage; sustainable architecture and landscape; sustainability aesthetics; biophilic design; nature-based solutions in cities
College of Arts, Sciences, and Letters, University of Michigan-Dearborn, 4901 Evergreen Rd., Dearborn, MI 48128, USA
Interests: post-industrial cities; green infrastructure; restorative justice; substance use/abuse and incarceration; urban neighborhoods
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Vilnius Academy of Art, New European Bauhaus Research Center, LT-01124 Vilnius, Lithuania
Interests: valuation and preservation of cultural heritage; sustainable architecture and landscape; sustainability aesthetics; biophilic design; nature-based solutions in cities

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Call for Articles: “Innovative Approaches in Urban Planning: Enhancing Community Engagement and Heritage Conservation”.

Urban planning is a critical field concerned with the planning, control, and development of urban areas for the construction of practical, sustainable, and just societies. More often than not, its main objectives are land-use planning, the provision of services, the enhancement of social justice, and the general enhancement of urban residents’ lives. With the increasing rate of urbanization and the ever-growing problems of climate change and social inequality, it is apparent that the demand for new ideas in urban planning has never been so acute. To address these challenges, it is necessary to carry out innovations in urban planning in such a way that the cities would be adaptable, resilient, and inclusive. Such innovations could be broad in scope, which may include the use of tools such as Geographic Information Systems (GISs), 3D models, simulative modeling, participatory planning where interested communities inhabit the planners’ minds even before construction starts, etc., as well as more sustainable design approaches that consider the preservation of cultural identity, encourage density while ensuring good public space quality, change the predominant anthropocentric models to the nature-based and ecocentric ones, promote energy efficiency, etc. Further, as new ideas in the urban planning perspective emerge, there is a strong emphasis on the preservation of heritage such that, even as the city changes in structure, its culture and history remain intact and are even enhanced.

This Special Issue will bring forth and cover the new approaches, strategies, and practices that have enhanced public participation and cultural conservation within urban planning. Such a focus is within the scope of the journal, which includes contributions to land system science, landscape studies, urban studies, land–climate interaction, WELF nexus, biodiversity, and sustainability. It also aims to address the issue of how emerging urban planning practices and solutions can bring about changes across the various aspects of urban design.

Suggested themes include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Application of digital tools in heritage-sensitive urban planning;
  • Participatory planning and its role in community-driven urban development;
  • Integration of green infrastructure in urban heritage areas;
  • Urban planning strategies that balance modernity and historical preservation;
  • Case studies on innovative land use planning in culturally significant areas;
  • Co-creative and collaborative practices unlocking transformative potential in urban planning and regeneration;
  • Temporary uses and functions as new forms of city-making and agile strategies for uncertain urban futures;
  • New forms of policy and governance models for inclusive urban planning and development.

The following article types are welcome:

  • Research articles;
  • Case studies;
  • Conceptual and theoretical papers;
  • Policy analyses.

We invite scholars, practitioners, and policymakers to submit articles that will advance the field of urban planning through innovative approaches, contributing to the creation of sustainable, resilient, and culturally enriched urban environments.

Prof. Dr. Kęstutis Zaleckis
Dr. Indre Grazuleviciute-Vileniske
Dr. Paul Draus
Dr. Jurate Tutlyte
Guest Editors

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Land is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • innovation in urban planning
  • community engagement
  • heritage preservation
  • sustainability
  • simulative modeling
  • participatory design

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

21 pages, 795 KiB  
Article
Sustainable City Strategies for Strategic Digital City Project in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Context
by Denis Alcides Rezende, Luis André Wernecke Fumagalli, Hugh Bartling, Godswill Udoh Okon and Andrés Ruiz Gallego
Land 2025, 14(6), 1195; https://doi.org/10.3390/land14061195 - 3 Jun 2025
Viewed by 715
Abstract
Cities demand strategic projects and sustainable indicators to improve the citizen quality of life. The research objective investigates how sustainable city strategies in Curitiba, Brazil, align with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), offering valuable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and academic [...] Read more.
Cities demand strategic projects and sustainable indicators to improve the citizen quality of life. The research objective investigates how sustainable city strategies in Curitiba, Brazil, align with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), offering valuable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and academic institutions. Based on open public data and employing a case study methodology, the research analyzes 29 municipal strategies categorized into environmental, social, and economic components. Findings reveal a high correlation between the strategies and SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and SDG 17 (Partnerships for the Goals), with 100% alignment. A moderate correlation trend is identified with SDG 3, SDG 10, and SDG 12, while the remaining twelve SDGs show lower levels of association. These results emphasize the multidimensional nature of sustainable urban planning and the varying degrees of integration across different SDGs. The research concludes that when city strategies are tailored to local contexts and supported by institutional collaboration, they can become effective mechanisms for fostering environmental stewardship, social equity, and urban economic resilience. The conclusion reiterates how localized planning can drive global sustainability agendas and highlights the importance of strategic alignment between urban policy and international development frameworks in the Strategic Digital City context. Full article
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22 pages, 5698 KiB  
Article
Using Multi-Criteria Analysis for Urban Planning: Selection of Municipal Units in Which to Conduct Studies of Development Rights’ Transfer Zones (RTZs) in Greece
by Dimitrios Kitsakis, Avgi Vassi, Alkistis Iliadi and Efthimios Bakogiannis
Land 2025, 14(5), 1091; https://doi.org/10.3390/land14051091 - 17 May 2025
Viewed by 307
Abstract
The transfer of development rights (TDR) is a legal instrument, introduced in 1961, that allows transferring of development rights from a land parcel where restrictions are imposed (sending parcel) to another land parcel (receiving parcel). TDRs aim to ensure environmental and cultural heritage [...] Read more.
The transfer of development rights (TDR) is a legal instrument, introduced in 1961, that allows transferring of development rights from a land parcel where restrictions are imposed (sending parcel) to another land parcel (receiving parcel). TDRs aim to ensure environmental and cultural heritage protection with respect to the rights of individual land parcel owners, thus constituting a high impact tool in sustainability and urban planning. Although extensive research has been applied in defining development rights’ transfer zones (RTZ), mainly in the proximity of the sending parcels, limited is the research on defining this “proximity”. This research examines the process of identifying the areas that can host RTZs, using as a case study the implementation of TDR in Greece. Greek TDR legislation was challenged by the Hellenic Council of the State as non-conformant to the principles of rational urban and spatial development, thus requiring the identification of the areas that can host rights’ transfer zones. In order to align with the Council’s decisions, the Ministry of Environment and Energy introduced Law 4759/2020 along with Technical Requirements for the delineation of development rights’ transfer zones. Given that restrictions on the transfer of development rights do not exist in all municipalities in Greece, multi-criteria analysis was used to propose municipal units where studies on development rights’ transfer zones (RTZs) could be conducted, based on the number of sending parcels, geographic and urban planning requirements, and funding limitations. The analysis resulted in 83 municipal units, covering about 75% of the country’s need for development rights’ transfer. The deployment of RTZ studies in the selected areas would benefit the owners of the restricted land parcels (where existing TDR titles are currently inactive or where new ones cannot be issued) and assist urban space management. Full article
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25 pages, 7161 KiB  
Article
Exploring the Emotional Geography of Kaunas City Center: A Mixed-Method Approach to Understanding Place Identity
by Indre Grazuleviciute-Vileniske, Marius Ivaskevicius, Ausra Mlinkauskiene, Kestutis Zaleckis and Ingrida Povilaitiene
Land 2025, 14(4), 783; https://doi.org/10.3390/land14040783 - 5 Apr 2025
Viewed by 803
Abstract
Traditional urban analysis and planning often neglect intangible emotional responses, leaving a gap in comprehending and addressing appropriately how urban spaces are experienced by individuals and communities. However, in contemporary urban research, emotional dimensions have increasingly been recognized as integral to understanding place [...] Read more.
Traditional urban analysis and planning often neglect intangible emotional responses, leaving a gap in comprehending and addressing appropriately how urban spaces are experienced by individuals and communities. However, in contemporary urban research, emotional dimensions have increasingly been recognized as integral to understanding place and its identity, although the methods for systematically mapping these emotions and addressing both their qualitative and quantitative aspects remain under development. In order to address this research gap, this study presents an analysis of the emotional geography of Kaunas city (Lithuania) center using a mixed-method approach combining qualitative and quantitative methods to examine public narratives collected from social media posts and comments and open-ended responses from a sociological survey of local residents. A qualitative approach, grounded in the classification of emotions by Plutchik, was applied in order to categorize emotional expressions. Simultaneously, a quantitative sentiment analysis using the NLTK VADER tool was performed in order to assess the polarity of emotions and classify them into Positive, Negative, or Neutral within the collected narratives. The social media posts and comments were then georeferenced and mapped using Geographic Information Systems (GISs), while survey data were manually linked to specific locations. This allowed for the creation of emotion maps that highlight emotional hotspots and spatial sentiment trends within Kaunas city center. The results reveal how varying emotional responses are geographically connected to different areas, providing insights into both emotional responses to qualities of physical space and activities directly and indirectly linked to this space. Furthermore, the study demonstrates the potential of emotional mapping as a tool for urban planning, place-making, and sustainable development. Full article
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