New Technologies and Personalized Medicine in Gastrointestinal Surgery

A special issue of Journal of Personalized Medicine (ISSN 2075-4426). This special issue belongs to the section "Methodology, Drug and Device Discovery".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 January 2027 | Viewed by 2204

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
General and Mininvasive Surgery Department, Pederzoli Hospital, Via Monte Baldo 24, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy
Interests: colorectal cancer; new technologies in surgery; gastrointestinal surgery; surgical oncology; robotic surgery

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The landscape of gastrointestinal surgery is undergoing a profound transformation, driven by persistent advancements in new technologies and the burgeoning field of personalized medicine. This book delves into the synergistic impact of these two pivotal areas, exploring how cutting-edge innovations are revolutionizing the diagnosis, treatment, and postoperative management of gastrointestinal diseases. From the integration of robotics and artificial intelligence in the operating room to the application of sophisticated genomic and molecular profiling for tailored therapeutic strategies, each chapter illuminates the potential for enhanced precision and improved patient outcomes.

We examine the latest developments in minimally invasive techniques, image-guided surgery, and the use of advanced biomaterials, alongside the evolving role of biomarkers, theranostics, and the gut microbiome in personalizing surgical interventions. This comprehensive volume aims to provide surgeons, gastroenterologists, oncologists, researchers, and allied healthcare professionals with a critical understanding of the current state and future directions of this exciting and rapidly evolving field, ultimately striving towards a more individualized and effective approach to gastrointestinal surgical care.

Dr. Marco Inama
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • new technologies
  • robotic surgery
  • surgical innovation
  • AI in surgery
  • new materials in surgery
  • minimally invasive surgery
  • personalized medicine
  • theranostics in gastrointestinale cancer

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

20 pages, 942 KB  
Review
Artificial Intelligence in Minimally Invasive and Robotic Gastrointestinal Surgery: Major Applications and Recent Advances
by Matteo Pescio, Francesco Marzola, Giovanni Distefano, Pietro Leoncini, Carlo Alberto Ammirati, Federica Barontini, Giulio Dagnino and Alberto Arezzo
J. Pers. Med. 2026, 16(2), 71; https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm16020071 - 31 Jan 2026
Viewed by 1682
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping gastrointestinal (GI) surgery by enhancing decision-making, intraoperative performance, and postoperative management. The integration of AI-driven systems is enabling more precise, data-informed, and personalized surgical interventions. This review provides a state-of-the-art overview of AI applications in GI surgery, [...] Read more.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping gastrointestinal (GI) surgery by enhancing decision-making, intraoperative performance, and postoperative management. The integration of AI-driven systems is enabling more precise, data-informed, and personalized surgical interventions. This review provides a state-of-the-art overview of AI applications in GI surgery, organized into four key domains: surgical simulation, surgical computer vision, surgical data science, and surgical robot autonomy. A comprehensive narrative review of the literature was conducted, identifying relevant studies of technological developments in this field. In the domain of surgical simulation, AI enables virtual surgical planning and patient-specific digital twins for training and preoperative strategy. Surgical computer vision leverages AI to improve intraoperative scene understanding, anatomical segmentation, and workflow recognition. Surgical data science translates multimodal surgical data into predictive analytics and real-time decision support, enhancing safety and efficiency. Finally, surgical robot autonomy explores the progressive integration of AI for intelligent assistance and autonomous functions to augment human performance in minimally invasive and robotic procedures. Surgical AI has demonstrated significant potential across different domains, fostering precision, reproducibility, and personalization in GI surgery. Nevertheless, challenges remain in data quality, model generalizability, ethical governance, and clinical validation. Continued interdisciplinary collaboration will be crucial to translating AI from promising prototypes to routine, safe, and equitable surgical practice. Full article
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