The Influence of Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery on Abdominal Diseases and Current Clinical Treatments

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "General Surgery".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 3496

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Clinical Professor of Surgery—Surgery Center, Colorectal Surgery Research Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy
Interests: minimally invasive surgery; acute care surgery; surgical education; colorectal surgery; upper GI diseases and surgery
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Guest Editor
1. Urological Unit, Livorno Hospital, 57124 Livorno, Italy
2. Urological Unit, New Apuans Alpi Hospital, 54100 Massa, Italy
Interests: urology; robotic surgery; laparoscopic surgery; US guided urological surgery

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Guest Editor
1. Surgery, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
2. Department of General and HPB Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant’Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy
Interests: pancreas surgery; robotic surgery; MIS; surgical oncology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Laparoscopic and robotic surgeries have gained wide acceptance among both patients and surgeons. Minimally invasive surgery has become the gold standard for cholecistectomy, appendectomy and annessectomy. Other conditions, such as hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases and living organ transplantation, are now possible to treat by laparoscopy or several robotic platforms. In addition, other surgical specialties, including gynecology, urology and pediatrics, have witnessed the increased adoption of minimally invasive surgery.

For these reasons, we invite you to participate in this Special Issue aiming to report the techniques, current treatments, ongoing research, and short- and long-term outcomes of robotic or laparoscopic surgery.

Furthermore, any comparison between robotic and laparoscopic surgery is also advisable.

Dr. Gianluca Costa
Dr. Maurizio De Maria
Dr. Niccolò Petrucciani
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • laparoscopic surgery
  • robotic surgery
  • minimally invasive surgery
  • upper GI surgery
  • colorectal surgery
  • HBP surgery
  • transplantation
  • urology
  • obstetrics and gynecology

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

21 pages, 11246 KiB  
Review
A Green Lantern for the Surgeon: A Review on the Use of Indocyanine Green (ICG) in Minimally Invasive Surgery
by Pietro Fransvea, Michelangelo Miccini, Fabio Rondelli, Giuseppe Brisinda, Alessandro Costa, Giovanni Maria Garbarino and Gianluca Costa
J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13(16), 4895; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13164895 - 19 Aug 2024
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 3087
Abstract
Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging has revolutionized surgical practice across various medical and surgical specialties. This article reviews the clinical applications of ICG in abdominal, urological, thoracic, and gynecological surgery. ICG fluorescence imaging has been widely adopted in general surgery for various applications, [...] Read more.
Indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging has revolutionized surgical practice across various medical and surgical specialties. This article reviews the clinical applications of ICG in abdominal, urological, thoracic, and gynecological surgery. ICG fluorescence imaging has been widely adopted in general surgery for various applications, including perfusion assessment, intraoperative visualization of the ureter, and tumor localization. It is particularly valuable in evaluating anastomotic leaks and aiding in precise tumor resection during minimally invasive surgeries. Studies have shown mixed results on its effectiveness in reducing anastomotic leak rates, highlighting the need for further research. In thoracic surgery, ICG facilitates the identification and resection of pulmonary bullae, as well as the precise localization of pulmonary nodules during video-assisted surgery. In urology, ICG aids in localizing renal tumors and guiding selective arterial occlusion during partial nephrectomy. Its role in identifying the lymphatic pathway in prostate cancer and sentinel lymph node biopsy in gynecological cancer is also discussed. Despite its benefits, the use of ICG fluorescence faces challenges such as limited tissue penetration, the potential for false results, a lack of standardized protocols, and high equipment costs. Nonetheless, it remains a powerful tool that could improve surgical outcomes. Full article
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