Innovative Practices into Road Pavement Maintenance Management

A special issue of Infrastructures (ISSN 2412-3811).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 November 2021) | Viewed by 12090

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Associate Professor, Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy
Interests: road asphalt pavement construction materials; reusing waste; life cycle assessment; road maintenance

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Guest Editor
Associate Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade, Bul. kralja Aleksandra 73, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Interests: pavement engineering; asphalt materials; alternative and recycled pavement materials; life cycle assessment; road asset management

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Guest Editor
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering (ICEA), University of Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy
Interests: pavement engineering; asphalt materials; pavement reinforcement; recycling and reusing; low noise pavements

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Guest Editor
Scientific & Strategic Development Director at Iterchimica S.r.l., Via G. Marconi 21, 24040 Suisio (BG), Italy
Interests: enhancing asphalt pavements performances; RA rejuvenation and reuse; sustainable technologies; road maintenance; modified asphalt mixtures; environmental impact reduction; waste recycling

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Guest Editor
Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy
Interests: offshore civil engineering; coastal engineering; data mining; intelligent transportation system
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Ph.D Candidate, Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy
Interests: pavement analysis and design; bituminous mixtures; rheological investigation; recycling and reusing; life cycle assessment

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Guest Editor
Ph.D Candidate, Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy
Interests: road asphalt pavement; ecofriendly asphalt solutions; pavement maintenance and rehabilitation; binders’ and asphalt modification; raw materials

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Guest Editor
Ph.D Candidate, Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy
Interests: pavement management systems; I-BIM; pavement maintenance; life cycle assessment; waste recycling

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Guest Editor
Senior Researcher, Iterchimica S.p.A, Via Guglielmo Marconi 21, 24040 Suisio, Italy
Interests: bituminous binders’ modification; recycling agents; rejuvenators; asphalt additives; asphalt mechanical and performance properties
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The commitment to achieving total efficiency and effectiveness for road pavement networks throughout their service life has encouraged scholars around the world to continuously take on challenges linked to the development of new technologies and innovative materials to devise solutions which are more environmentally friendly and sustainable.

Common road maintenance practice involves milling the existing old pavement layers; thus, cold and hot asphalt recycling has become one of the most widespread technologies for road pavement maintenance, as it minimizes the financial and environmental impacts while guaranteeing high performance.

In addition, reusing wastes deriving from industrial manufacturing processes and construction activities into the replacement of virgin aggregates, as well as the production of specific polymeric compounds to be used as modifiers of the neat bitumen and/or bituminous mixtures, can play a central role in attaining a reduction of natural resource use and meeting other fundamental targets focused on climate change minimization without compromising the mechanical performance and durability of road pavements.

Several methodologies have been investigated in recent years to test the effectiveness of the solutions, ranging from sophisticated–advanced laboratory tests to complex numerical data analysis.

It is well known that the volumetric and mechanical properties of asphalt mixes for road pavements’ upper layers should be integrated throughproper life cycle assessment from cradle to grave to decide whether a) a limited exploitation of natural resources has been properly taken into account, b) a greater productivity of the entire process can be reached, c) the durability of the layers would be negatively affected by innovative construction solutions, d) energy efficiency has been properly pursued, and e) reductions in fuel fume, dust, and gas emissions into the atmosphere from heating and transportation activities have been achieved.

For this purpose, innovative tools are currently used in road pavement design and maintenance to improve decision support systems operating on know-how and stimulate collaborative work to maximize the effectiveness of the solutions.

I-BIM (infrastructure-building information modeling) is one of the most powerful interoperability tools that currently involves users, the environment, advanced technologies for making decisions over management, and design of alternatives. I-BIM is a robust, massive problem-solving tool also operating through virtual investigations of the working sites and favoring real-time exchange of information among all users (operational, manufacturing cost, and inventory data).

This Special Issue welcomes both original research and review articles and aims to bring researchers from academia and industry together to report and explore some advanced practices into road pavement maintenance and management to present the latest advances in this field. A specific focus is put on the methodologies aimed at improving the design/maintenance of road pavements based on an integrated laboratory–methodological approach towards the introduction of innovative–marginal materials into the mix design of asphalt mixtures and the promotion of “end-of-waste” vision.

Potential topics are listed below:

  • Reusing wastes as alternative materials into asphalt mixtures;
  • New trends and challenges in asphalt recycling;
  • Innovative laboratory and field investigation practices;
  • Case studies in pavement maintenance and rehabilitation;
  • Sustainable solutions for maintenance of road pavements;
  • Energy harvesting and urban heat island mitigation;
  • Life cycle assessment;
  • Benefit–cost analysis for defying best design/maintenance alternatives;
  • I-BIM for designing and maintaining road infrastructures;
  • Pavement management systems (PMSs) and indices;
  • Integration of LCA in road asset management.

Dr. Francesca Russo
Dr. Goran Mladenovic
Dr. Emiliano Pasquini
Dr. Loretta Venturini
Dr. Salvatore Antonio Biancardo
Dr. Rosa Veropalumbo
Dr. Nunzio Viscione
Dr. Cristina Oreto
Dr. Shahin Eskandarsefat
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • circular management of the resources
  • asphalt materials
  • reusing and recycling
  • advanced laboratory test characterization
  • sustainable road pavements
  • LCA
  • I-BIM

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 7313 KiB  
Article
Asphalt Concrete Modification with Plastomers: A Case Study Conducted 7 Years after Construction
by Shahin Eskandarsefat, Loretta Venturini, Augusto Ciarlitti, Enea Sogno and Isabella Ottonelli
Infrastructures 2022, 7(3), 29; https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures7030029 - 24 Feb 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 3020
Abstract
Ever-increasing traffic loads, in addition to hot climates, have always been a challenge for both road pavement authorities and engineers. Technically, asphalt binder and concrete modifiers that generally increase the viscosity and provide higher resistance to permanent deformation have been the optimal choice. [...] Read more.
Ever-increasing traffic loads, in addition to hot climates, have always been a challenge for both road pavement authorities and engineers. Technically, asphalt binder and concrete modifiers that generally increase the viscosity and provide higher resistance to permanent deformation have been the optimal choice. In this paper, the asphalt layers of a motorway constructed in 2015 were studied. In this pavement, a plastomeric polymeric compound and synthetic-cellulose composite fibers containing plastomeric polymers were used in its binder course and surface course, respectively. The higher performance of the mixtures containing the plastomeric additives allowed a thinner pavement. This study addressed a quality assurance and monitoring plan spanning 7 years, consisting of core mechanical tests, including stiffness moduli and strength tests, in situ structural analysis by means of a falling weight deflectometer (FWD), surface profile characterization by means of IRI and SCRIM, and experts’ visual inspections. Overall, the test results complied with the specifications, and no distress or failure was recorded after 7 years of being under service. This could indicate that plastomers and the dry method can be considered as reliable alternatives for high quality asphalt pavement production. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Practices into Road Pavement Maintenance Management)
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13 pages, 3414 KiB  
Article
BIM-Based Pavement Management Tool for Scheduling Urban Road Maintenance
by Cristina Oreto, Luigi Massotti, Salvatore Antonio Biancardo, Rosa Veropalumbo, Nunzio Viscione and Francesca Russo
Infrastructures 2021, 6(11), 148; https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures6110148 - 20 Oct 2021
Cited by 25 | Viewed by 4257
Abstract
The latest advancements in road asphalt materials and construction technologies have increased the difficulty for engineers to select the appropriate pavement design solution with consideration of proper timing for maintenance planning. On the other hand, Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools allow practitioners to [...] Read more.
The latest advancements in road asphalt materials and construction technologies have increased the difficulty for engineers to select the appropriate pavement design solution with consideration of proper timing for maintenance planning. On the other hand, Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools allow practitioners to efficiently store and manage large amounts of data, supporting decision making in road asphalt pavement design and management. The present work focused on the elaboration of a BIM-based maintenance analysis tool for the specific evaluation of several condition indicators and the selection of proper maintenance solutions designed to include alternative materials and advanced recycling technologies. A traditional BIM workflow was integrated with additional user-defined property sets to investigate the need for maintenance at the present date and predict the degradation curve of the condition indicators through the least square interpolation of time series of data. The analysis tool also provided the selection of available pavement alternatives from a library of designed solutions based on their compliance with project-specific constraints (maximum budget, minimum useful life, and availability of secondary raw materials and in-place recycling technologies). The proposed BIM tool aims to be a practical and dynamic way to integrate maintenance planning considerations into road pavement design, encouraging the use of digital tools in the road industry and ultimately supporting a pavement maintenance decision-making process oriented towards a circular economy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Practices into Road Pavement Maintenance Management)
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16 pages, 3937 KiB  
Article
Preliminary Validation of Steel Slag-Aggregate Concrete for Rigid Pavements: A Full-Scale Study
by Víctor Revilla-Cuesta, Vanesa Ortega-López, Marta Skaf, Emiliano Pasquini and Marco Pasetto
Infrastructures 2021, 6(5), 64; https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures6050064 - 22 Apr 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2766
Abstract
The high wear resistance and toughness of electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) means that this industrial by-product can successfully replace natural aggregate in hydraulic or bituminous concretes that withstand vehicle traffic. This article validates the use of concrete made with large amounts of [...] Read more.
The high wear resistance and toughness of electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) means that this industrial by-product can successfully replace natural aggregate in hydraulic or bituminous concretes that withstand vehicle traffic. This article validates the use of concrete made with large amounts of EAFS for rigid pavements. Accordingly, three EAFS–concrete mixes made with metallic or synthetic fibers were designed. Their performance was studied through laboratory tests (compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, splitting tensile strength, and abrasion resistance) and field observations on full-scale slabs made with each of the studied mixes. All mechanical properties yielded adequate results for concrete for rigid pavements. The metallic fibers increased the strength and elastic stiffness by 7–10%, while the addition of synthetic fibers slowed the development of these properties over time. On the other hand, all the mixes allowed for a successful implementation of full-scale slabs, with none of them showing excessive deterioration after five years of exposure to the outdoor environment. Only minor cracking and some chips in the surface-treatment layer were detected. The strength development of the slabs and their slipperiness were adequate for use in high-speed pavements. The overall analysis of the results shows that concrete made with EAFS can be used in real rigid pavements. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Practices into Road Pavement Maintenance Management)
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