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Circadian Clocks and Immunity: Unraveling the Rhythm of Immune Function

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Immunology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 August 2026 | Viewed by 178

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 600 Grant St., Pittsburgh, PA 15219, USA
Interests: chronic inflammatory diseases; immune-mediated hearing disorders; macrophage and T cell biology; inflammasome activation; biomarkers; therapeutic targets
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
1. RISE-Health, Department of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Av. Infante D. Henrique, 6200-506 Covilhã, Portugal
2. BRIDGES-Biotechnology Research, Innovation and Design for Health Products, Polytechnic University of Guarda, 6300-559 Guarda, Portugal
Interests: circadian rhythm; blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier; drug delivery; chronotherapy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The interplay between circadian clocks and the immune system has garnered increasing attention in recent years, revealing a complex and dynamic relationship that influences health and disease. Circadian clocks, the endogenous time-keeping mechanisms present in nearly all cells, orchestrate daily physiological and behavioral rhythms, including immune function. Emerging evidence highlights the profound impact of circadian rhythms on the regulation of immune responses, inflammation, and host–pathogen interactions. Dysregulation of these clocks, whether through environmental, genetic, or lifestyle factors, has been implicated in a range of immune-mediated disorders, including autoimmunity, infections, and cancer. This Special Issue invites contributions that explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying circadian regulation of immunity, the role of circadian disruption in disease pathogenesis, and potential therapeutic strategies leveraging circadian biology. We welcome the submission of original research, reviews, and perspectives addressing topics such as clock-controlled gene expression in immune cells, circadian modulation of inflammatory pathways, and the implications of chronotherapy in immunological diseases. By advancing our understanding of circadian–immune crosstalk, this Special Issue aims to shed light on novel opportunities for improving human health.

Dr. Vincent Yuan
Dr. Telma Quintela
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Molecular Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. There is an Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal. For details about the APC please see here. Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • circadian rhythm
  • biological clocks
  • immune regulation
  • innate immunity
  • adaptive immunity
  • inflammation
  • chronotherapy
  • immune-metabolic regulation
  • tissue-resident immune cells
  • autoimmune disease

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