ijms-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

The Positive Impact of DNA-Derived Substances on Inflammation, Aging and Associated Symptoms

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 April 2026) | Viewed by 2749

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Medical Science, College of Medical Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea
Interests: exosome; inflammation; natural extract
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue is supervised by Prof. Dr. Mi Young Lee with the assistance of our Topical Advisory Panel Member Dr. Ji-Hye Kang (Soonchunhyang University).

Recently, DNA-derived substances, including PDRN (Polydeoxyribonucleotide) and PN (Polynucleotide), have gained significant attention for their cosmetic and therapeutic effects. PDRN is typically extracted from salmon sperm DNA, and the key functions of PDRN include tissue regeneration, wound healing, and anti-inflammatory effects. Likewise, PN, which is primarily sourced from fish germ cells, has been reported to enhance tissue regeneration. Although PDRN is predominantly recognized for its animal-derived forms, research is increasingly exploring plant-based alternatives.

In this Special Issue, we aim to summarize and expand the understanding of the beneficial functions of DNA-derived substances in inflammation, aging, and associated symptoms. Additionally, we welcome innovative approaches that improve the stability, delivery, and efficacy of PDRN for inclusion in this Special Issue. Furthermore, DNA-derived substances, often referred to as nucleic acid-based therapeutics, encompass a variety of treatments that utilize DNA or RNA segments for therapeutic purposes. Therefore, studies involving antisense oligonucleotides, RNA interference (RNAi), and nucleotide analogues are highly encouraged, as these areas have not yet been fully explored.

Prof. Dr. Mi Young Lee
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Molecular Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. There is an Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal. For details about the APC please see here. Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • PDRN
  • PN
  • DNA-derived substances
  • nucleic acid-based therapeutics
  • inflammation
  • aging

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

19 pages, 2149 KB  
Article
Anti-Aging Efficacy of Low-Molecular-Weight Polydeoxyribonucleotide Derived from Paeonia lactiflora
by Sun-Uk Bak, Min Sook Jung, Da Jung Kim, Hee Un Jin, Seung Youn Lee and Chae Eun An
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2026, 27(1), 220; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms27010220 - 24 Dec 2025
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2297
Abstract
Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN), a DNA fragment mixture, exerts biological effects via adenosine A2A receptor and salvage pathway activation. Here, Paeonia lactiflora-derived PDRN (Peony PDRN) is proposed as a plant-based alternative to salmon-derived PDRN. While P. lactiflora is known for its medicinal properties, the [...] Read more.
Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN), a DNA fragment mixture, exerts biological effects via adenosine A2A receptor and salvage pathway activation. Here, Paeonia lactiflora-derived PDRN (Peony PDRN) is proposed as a plant-based alternative to salmon-derived PDRN. While P. lactiflora is known for its medicinal properties, the biological functions of Peony PDRN have not been characterized. To validate and optimize its efficacy, we systematically compared the biological activities of three molecular weight groups of Peony PDRN (high, medium, and low) using in vitro assays and clinical studies. The low-molecular-weight fraction (Low-Peony PDRN) markedly enhanced skin cell proliferation and migration, upregulated extracellular matrix-related genes (COL1A1, COL5A1, ELN, and FBN1), and promoted keratinocyte differentiation and epidermal barrier formation by increasing COL7A1, IVL, FLG, and OCLN expression. It also reduced reactive oxygen species levels and suppressed key inflammatory mediators. Clinically, topical application of Low-Peony PDRN for 2 weeks markedly reduced transepidermal water loss in a sodium lauryl sulfate-induced skin damage model, enhancing barrier recovery (n = 10). Periorbital skin elasticity improved after 4 weeks of treatment (Approval No. Intertek IRB-202505-HR(1)-0001, 20 June 2025). These results indicate that Low-Peony PDRN is a promising plant-derived biomaterial of pharmacological and cosmetic significance, with potential to address skin aging. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop